Cov txheej txheem:

Txhim Kho Ntawm Lub Vov Tsev, Nrog Rau Koj Tus Kheej Txhais Tes, Cov Theem Tseem Ceeb Ntawm Kev Nqa Tawm, Nrog Rau Yuav Ua Li Cas Kom Tsis Txhob Ua Yuam Kev Loj
Txhim Kho Ntawm Lub Vov Tsev, Nrog Rau Koj Tus Kheej Txhais Tes, Cov Theem Tseem Ceeb Ntawm Kev Nqa Tawm, Nrog Rau Yuav Ua Li Cas Kom Tsis Txhob Ua Yuam Kev Loj

Video: Txhim Kho Ntawm Lub Vov Tsev, Nrog Rau Koj Tus Kheej Txhais Tes, Cov Theem Tseem Ceeb Ntawm Kev Nqa Tawm, Nrog Rau Yuav Ua Li Cas Kom Tsis Txhob Ua Yuam Kev Loj

Video: Txhim Kho Ntawm Lub Vov Tsev, Nrog Rau Koj Tus Kheej Txhais Tes, Cov Theem Tseem Ceeb Ntawm Kev Nqa Tawm, Nrog Rau Yuav Ua Li Cas Kom Tsis Txhob Ua Yuam Kev Loj
Video: Tsis muaj yam dab tsi pauv tau kuv tus niam tsev 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

Seam ru tsev: nta thiab ua kom tiav cov kev cai

Leeg leeg vov tsev
Leeg leeg vov tsev

Lub ru tsev ua haujlwm tseem ceeb heev, tsis hais nws hom thiab lub hom phiaj ntawm tus qauv. Nws yog nws yog tus tiv thaiv lub tsev los ntawm kev nkag mus ntawm noo noo, daus, cua, thiab tseem khaws cov cua sov hauv cov chav nyob. Muaj ntau cov vov tsev cov ntaub ntawv uas pab lub ru tsev ua tiav nws txoj haujlwm, tab sis cov daim ntawv nyaij saib muaj qhov chaw tshwj xeeb. Thiab muaj cov laj thawj rau qhov no - qhov no yog kev ntseeg tau ntawm tus qauv, nws lub neej ua haujlwm ntev, muaj peev xwm ua koj tus kheej.

Cov Ntsiab Lus

  • 1 Cov cuab yeej siv rau kev txhim kho lub vov tsev vov tsev

    1.1 Yees duab: khoov lub cev khoov tshuab

  • 2 Cov khoom siv rau sawv ntsug rooj zaum vov tsev
  • 3 Taug leeg muab pob zeb vov koj tus kheej txhais tes

    • 3.1 thev naus laus zis ntawm txheej tsev vov tsev

      3.1.1 Yees duab: kev teeb tsa lub pob nyem nyem

    • 3.2 Cov theem ntawm kev teeb tsa lub vov tsev

      3.2.1 Yees duab: DIY installation ntawm daim ntau quav tso

    • 3.3 Txhim kho cov khoom ua tiav lub ru tsev

      3.3.1 Yees duab: tso hav

  • 4 Cov uas tsis ua haujlwm ntawm kev teeb tsa lub ru tsev seam

    4.1 Daim Duab Video: yuam kev uas tuaj yeem ua tau thaum nruab lub ru tsev nqaj hlau

  • 5 Yuav ua li cas thiaj cuam tshuam lub ru tsev daim ntau quav tso

Cov cuab yeej siv rau mounting seam vov tsev

Nws yog ib qho ua tau los nruab ib lub ru tsev seam ntawm koj tus kheej tsuas yog tias koj muaj qhov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb:

  1. Folding tshuab. Nws tsuas yog siv yog tias txoj hlua ntev ntev tshaj li 10 m. Cov cuab yeej tuaj yeem yog phau ntawv, semi-automatic lossis hluav taws xob. Txog kev teeb tsa tus kheej, thawj ob txoj kev xaiv tau siv ntau tshaj plaws.

    Folding tshuab
    Folding tshuab

    Nws yuav tsis tuaj yeem ua kom tsis muaj lub tshuab folding thaum txhim kho lub ru tsev hlau

  2. Kev ntsuas thiab kos cim cov cuab yeej (ntsuas kab xev, pas ntsuas, lub xwmfab, xaum). Nws yuav tsum yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua, txij li thaum lub sijhawm nruab nws yuav tsum tsim nyog cim qhov chaw ntawm cov khoov ntawm cov npoo.
  3. Mallet.
  4. Hlauv rauj. Nws txoj kev sib txawv nws yog qhov luv kov.

    Hlauv rauj
    Hlauv rauj

    Kev khawm rauj yog qhov tsim nyog rau kev ua haujlwm hauv qhov chaw nyuaj-ncav cuag

  5. Txiab rau txiav hlau. Lawv tuaj yeem yog sab xis thiab sab laug, uas qhia qhov kev taw qhia ntawm txoj kev txiav.
  6. Phau ntawv "thav duab". Nws qhov ntev yog 22 cm. Nws sib raug rau cov txheej txheem ua ntawm lub txuas txuas.

    Kev tuav quav ncej
    Kev tuav quav ncej

    Qhov ntev ntawm cov nyiaj rov qab tau haum raws li cov kauj ruam seam

  7. Hniav Mandrel. Nws feem ntau yog ua los ntawm hlau.

    Hniav Mandrel
    Hniav Mandrel

    Hniav mandrel yuav pab tau kom quav cov npoo ntawm cov xim tsis tas siv lub tshuab

  8. Cov ciaj uas siv los qhib cov qhov uas raug puas.
  9. Txheem, pliers, ntawv.
  10. Tus ntswj ntsia hlau thiab tho kev.
  11. Leem phom.

Daim vis dis aus: daim hlau khoov lub cav khoov

Seam cov khoom vov

Seam vov tsev koom nrog kev siv cov ntawv hlau. Tsis ntev los no, nws tsuas yog galvanized steel, uas tseem ua haujlwm rau qee tus tswv tsev vim tias nws qhov kev tawm tsam tiv thaiv xeb. Tam sim no daim ntawv rau kev npaj lub rooj viav nta tau dav dua:

  1. Polymer coated galvanized hlau. Nws tiv thaiv cov quav los ntawm kev puas tsuaj los ntawm ultraviolet rays rau lub hlau, thiab tseem ua haujlwm zoo nkauj, vim tias cov suab ntawm cov khoom tuaj yeem raug rau cov xim ntawm lub tswv yim dav dav ntawm cov toj roob tsim.

    Xim xim galvanized hlau
    Xim xim galvanized hlau

    Xim xim galvanized hlau tuaj yeem muaj xim

  2. Tooj liab. Raws li txoj cai, nws los rau hauv qaws. Cov khoom siv tuaj yeem muab ntxuav lossis ntxaij. Cov tom kawg feem ntau yoog tus nyem ntawm cov vuas lossis lwm yam khoom siv vov tsev. Copper seam ru tsev muaj kev pab cuam lub neej ntev, nyob rau qee kis nws ncav cuag ntau pua xyoo. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog tooj liab uas tso cai rau koj txuas cov ntawv hlau tsis tsuas yog nrog cov quav qub, tab sis kuj los ntawm cov qauv soldering.

    Tus qauv tooj liab rau sawv ntsug rooj zaum saum npoo av
    Tus qauv tooj liab rau sawv ntsug rooj zaum saum npoo av

    Lub vov tooj liab muaj qhov ntxoov ntxoo li qub rau cov hlau no.

  3. Txhuas. Cov khoom siv no yog tshwj xeeb mos. Nws yog me ntsis zoo ib yam li tooj liab nplooj ntawv, tshwj xeeb, nws yog tsim hauv yob thiab tej zaum yuav muaj tus qauv. Nws muaj lub neej ua haujlwm ntev, nws tuaj yeem ncav 80 xyoo. Qhov kom zoo dua ntawm txhuas yog tias nws tsis xeb thiab tsis tas yuav pleev xim lossis txheej nrog lwm cov khoom zoo sib xws. Tsis tas li, txhuas yog qhov tseeb tsis ntshai hloov qhov kub thiab txias, uas txhais tau tias nws tuaj yeem siv rau hauv cov cheeb tsam uas muaj huab cua tsis zoo.

    Aluminium rov qab ru tsev
    Aluminium rov qab ru tsev

    Aluminium yog kiag li tsis xeb

  4. Zinc titanium. Cov khoom siv me me nws yog xim hlau tshiab. Nws yog tsim ob qho tib si hauv qaws thiab hauv kab xev. Nws muaj ib qho tseem ceeb drawback - ntau fragility, uas ua rau cov txheej txheem installation me ntsis ntau nyuab. Zinc-titanium yog tsis sib xws nrog lwm cov hlau, nrog rau qee hom ntoo, yog li cov kev txwv ntawm cov khoom siv tsawg. Txhawm rau ua haujlwm nrog nws, koj xav tau cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb thiab qee qhov kev txawj ntse. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog txwv tsis pub ua haujlwm nrog nws hauv qhov cua kub hauv qab 5 degrees. Tab sis kuj tseem muaj cov zoo ntawm zinc-titanium: lub neej ntev kev pab cuam thiab ua hauj corrosion.

    Zinc-titanium rau ntawm lub-ru tsev
    Zinc-titanium rau ntawm lub-ru tsev

    Zinc-titanium yuav tsum muaj kev saib xyuas zoo tshaj plaws thaum lub sijhawm teeb tsa

Ua-nws-koj tus kheej leeg vov tsev

Nws yog ib qho ua tau los ua daim ntawv khoov nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes, muab qhov thev naus laus zis tau ua tiav raws. Nws yog qhov sib npaug tseem ceeb los npaj lub ru tsev rau kev teeb tsa. Tus txheej txheem no suav nrog:

  1. Txhim kho battens. Ua ntej kev teeb tsa, tag nrho cov khoom ntoo yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo kho nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab sib tov uas tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob lwj thiab hlawv. Hom hom battens nyob ntawm cov khoom siv. Rau galvanized hlau, nws yuav tsum muaj ib kauj ruam ntawm 20-25 cm, rau tooj liab, nws yuav tsum ua tau. Hauv thawj kis, cov laug cam ntxiv ntxiv raws txoj ntug ntawm lub ru tsev, yuav tsum muaj ob peb ntawm lawv thiab yuav tsum tau kho tas yam tsis muaj qhov khoob. Ib qho zoo sib xws masonry yuav tsum nyob ntawm ntug qhov txuas ua ke.

    Lub ru tsev tso tawm kom tsawg
    Lub ru tsev tso tawm kom tsawg

    Lub ru tsev txuas rau kev sib txuas yuav tsum tau muab nruab nrog lub suab yam tsawg kawg los yog txuas ntxiv

  2. Cov khoom siv npaj. Qhov no yuav tsum tau ua txawm tias ua ntej cov ntawv hlau tau nqa rau saum lub ru tsev. Txiav cov khoom kom raug raws li cov kos duab kos kom ua tau raws li cov qauv ntawm lub ru tsev. Tsis tas li ntawd, koj yuav tsum npaj cov ntsiab lus rau kev ua kom tshem tawm, sib tshooj thiab lwm yam ntawm lub ru tsev. Koj kuj yuav tsum ua rau cov npoo uas xav tau txhawm rau txhawm rau zuaj ruaj ruaj sawv ntsug. Kev sib txawv ntawm cov khoom siv sib txawv tuaj yeem siv los muab cov leeg vov tsev: ib leeg thiab ob chav sawv ntsug, ib leeg thiab ob npaug rov qab. Lawv cov xaiv yog nyob ntawm lub kaum sab xis ntawm lub ru tsev. Piv txwv li, yog tias nws yog 15 qib, tom qab ntawd ib qho sawv kev sib txuas yuav siv tau. Ntawm cov ru tsev nrog txoj kab nqes siab, nws raug nquahu kom siv ob chav sawv ua ke. Cov kauj ruam no tsis tsim nyog thaum siv cov khawm quav.

    Hom ntawm seam vov pob qij txha
    Hom ntawm seam vov pob qij txha

    Txhua hom kev sib txuas ntawm lub ru tsev txuas yog qhov haum rau qee qhov kev nqes hav ntawm qhov chaw siab thiab qhov chaw abutment

Leej leeg vov tsev thev naus laus zis

Tshuab tsis sawv ntsug. Qhov no kuj tseem siv rau txoj kev ntawm kev tso daim ntau quav tso lub ru tsev. Lub sijhawm no, lub npe ntawv yob thev naus laus zis siv. Nws qhov peculiarity yog los tsim ib cov duab rau tag nrho ntev ntawm lub ru tsev. Hauv qhov no, yob sawv saum lub ru tsev twb nrog cov npoo npaj rau kev txhim kho, thiab qhov no zoo heev yooj yim txheej txheem kev teeb tsa.

Cov ntawv hlau yog txuas ncaj qha rau crate nrog clamps, nws raug nquahu kom siv lub npe hu ua wandering clamps, uas ho nce qhov kev cia siab ntawm qhov nrawm.

Leeg leeg clamp
Leeg leeg clamp

Nws suav tias yog qhov zoo dua qub los siv siv ntab ntaws rau lub ru tsev seam

Hauv cov cheeb tsam muaj teeb meem, nws raug nquahu kom siv txoj hlua khi ob. Qhov no siv rau cov kwj hav, txhawm dej, txhav dej thiab lwm qhov chaw uas muaj daus thiab dej tuaj yeem txuam nrog. Reclining seams tuaj yeem siv tau yog tias koj xav tau lub ru tsev nqaj dej tsis tuaj yeem pom. Rau cov vov tsev nrog lub kaum sab xis ntawm lub siab ntawm ntau tshaj 25 qib, nws raug nquahu kom xaiv lub kaum ntse ntse uas sawv ntsug, rau qhov uas koj tsuas yog xav tau txhawm rau khoov sab kawg nkaus ntawm cov ntawv hlau.

Yees duab: installation ntawm lub-nias-khoov-ru tsev

Cov theem ntawm seam lub ru tsev teeb tsa

Cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tso lub tsho vov tsev yog raws li hauv qab no:

  1. Txhim kho pob kws overhang, tom qab uas koj yuav tsum tau nruab ib lub qhov dej txhaws nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm gutters. Lawv yuav tsum tau muab ntsia ntawm lub me ntsis. Qhov no yuav ua rau cov dej los ntawm lub ru tsev kom ntws los ntawm qhov sib tsoo rau ntawm lub ntees tuag.

    Recessed ru tsev eaves
    Recessed ru tsev eaves

    Koj yuav tsum pib lub installation ntawm ib lub vov tsev nruab nrog lub teeb tsa ntawm cornice overhang

  2. Tso duab rau toj. Cov ntawv tiav yuav tsum tau pw ntawm txoj kab ntawm txoj kab tav toj, los ntawm txoj kab mus rau qis qis ntawm lub ru tsev. Qiv ceev cov hlua ua ke nrog xaiv hom sib txuas. Lub sijhawm ib ntus, cov hlau loj tuaj yeem ntsia cov ntsia hlau yuav luag ntawm lub caj dab nws tus kheej.

    Txhim kho cov xim tha xim sab hauv tsev
    Txhim kho cov xim tha xim sab hauv tsev

    Koj yuav tsum nteg cov xim vov tsev xim ntawm txoj hauv kev ntsug

  3. Cov ntaub ntawv khov kho rau crate. Rau qhov no, nws tsim nyog siv clamps. Lawv yuav tsum muab cov ntaub ntawv uas yog cov ntaub npog vov. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los nteg cov ntawv ua hlau rau hauv txoj kev uas lawv nce 5-6 cm saum toj ntawm lub ruv.

    Rov qab ua kom ceev dua
    Rov qab ua kom ceev dua

    Cov duab kos tau nrawm nrog clamps

  4. Sealing pob qij txha. Txhua qhov chaw ntawm abutment rau phab ntsa, pob qij txha ntawm lub plab ntu yuav tsum tau kho nrog silicone sealant. Qhov no yuav tiv thaiv tsis txhob xau hauv cov chaw no.

    Leem phom
    Leem phom

    Lub phom tshwj xeeb yog raug pom zoo rau cov khoom foob

Yees duab: DIY installation ntawm ib lub ru tsev seam

Txhim kho cov leeg vov ntsiab

Tom qab tso cov ntawv txiav cov hlau, koj tuaj yeem txuas mus rau kev teeb tsa lub vov tsev cov ntsiab lus, uas yog lub vos hav thiab cov caj dab.

Txhawm rau nruab thawj lub ntsiab koj xav tau:

  1. Yuav cov ntawv qhia tshwj xeeb uas tsis tuaj yeem ua nrog koj tus kheej tes. Koj tuaj yeem hloov nws nrog cov ntawv hlau ntawm xws li qhov dav tias qhov hlua khi no txaus kom muab cov duab tshwj xeeb, thaum lub hav yuav tsum mus rau ob qho chaw qis qis los ntawm tsawg kawg 20 cm. qhov sib koom tes thiab kho nws nrog tus kheej tapping screws.

    Hlau hav
    Hlau hav

    Endova tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj lub ru tsev

  2. Tam sim no koj yuav tsum tau kos kab ntawm qhov deb ntawm 5 cm ntawm ntug ntawm no. Txuas ntxiv raws cov kab no koj xav tau txiav, thiab qhwv qhov xaus ntawm cov hav ntawv hauv qab ntawm cov pob kws.
  3. Kev ua haujlwm zoo ib yam yuav tsum tau ua rau ntawm lub npoo sab saum toj thiab hauv qab.

Lub rooj hlau tshwj xeeb yog qhov tsim nyog rau cov khau ywj siab. Nws muaj cov kab ntawv nkhaus, uas ua rau nws yooj yim kom haum nrog cov vuas vov hlau. Lub viav vias tuaj yeem ua pa thiab tsis ua pa, thiab thawj txoj kev xaiv yog qhov zoo dua, vim qhov no yuav txuag tau ntawm kev teeb tsa lub ntsuas cua kom tiv thaiv hws nyob hauv qab cov khoom vov tsev.

Leeg leeg qaum
Leeg leeg qaum

Ridge rau sawv ntsug vov tsev yuav ua tau los ntawm koj tus kheej

Yees duab: endova eyeliner

Cov kev ua yuam kev hauv kev sib khi lub ru tsev

Nrog tus kheej ua ke ntawm lub ru tsev seam, yuam kev tau. Feem ntau muaj:

  1. Cov kauj ruam loj ntawm lub lathing. Qhov tsim nyog, nws yuav tsum ntseeg cov lus. Qhov no yuav tiv thaiv kev deformation ntawm cov ntawv ua haujlwm hlau thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm ntawm lub ru tsev.
  2. Tsis muaj kev kho ntawm lub tsev ntoo cov ntsiab lus nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab cov khoom siv sib xyaw ua ke. Kev tsis ua raws li txoj cai no yuav txo nws txoj kev pab lub neej. Txawm hais tias lub zog ntawm cov vuas hlau, ib lub ru tsev uas tsis tau tiv thaiv yuav nyob ntev raws li ntev li lub sheathing.
  3. Tsis muaj qhov cua qhov sib txawv hauv cov pob zeb vov tsev. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau qhov tseeb tias hws yuav ntxiv nyob hauv qab cov xim tha xim, uas yuav ua rau xeb, vim tias txhua txheej txheej tiv thaiv nyob sab nraud.
  4. Siv cov fasteners ua los ntawm cov hlau uas sib haum nrog cov hlau ntawm cov khoom vov tsev. Yog tias koj nqa tooj liab rau txheej, ces tus clamp kuj yuav tsum yog tooj liab, txwv tsis pub lub nqaj yuav nrog.
  5. Kev siv qhov yooj yim clamp thaum kho cov duab ntev. Cov hlau nthuav tawm thiab sib cog lus nyob hauv qab ntawm qhov hloov ntawm qhov kub thiab txias, thiab ib qho clamp yooj yim tsis muaj peev xwm tiv taus qhov no. Yog li ntawd, nws raug nquahu kom siv cov ntab uas ntab uas muaj kev ua si ywj siab.
  6. Kev siv ntawm ib txoj kev ntawm kev tso duab nyob hauv qhov chaw nyuaj, uas ua rau deformation thiab divergence ntawm lub seam.

Daim vis dis aus: ua yuam kev tuaj yeem tsim los thaum nruab lub ru tsev nqaj hlau

Yuav ua li cas thiaj cuam tshuam lub ru tsev daim ntau quav tso

Thaum kho dua lossis hloov daim ntaub npog lub rooj zaum, nws yuav xav tau rhuav pov tseg. Tab sis nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev kom disassemble nws kom raug. Qhov no yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau qee qhov:

  • npog ncig ib ncig cov pa taws thiab qhov cua tshuab;
  • qhov rais, yog tias muaj ntawm lub ru tsev;
  • cov ntawv hlau zoo tib yam;
  • txhob txhaws;
  • overhangs.

Lub vov viav vias yog disassembled mus txog rau daim phiaj kev txwv, yog tias muaj. Txhua yam tom qab nws yuav tsum tau disassembled los ntawm nthab. Rau kev tshem tawm, nws tsim nyog noj lub cuab yeej tshwj xeeb - pliers. Qhov no yuav tsum tau ua kom zoo zoo, vim tias cov khoom siv tuaj yeem rov siv dua.

Kev pab lub neej ntev yog ua tau tsuas yog siv tshuab teeb tsa tau ua raws. Yog li ntawd, ua ntej, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo nrog txhua tus nuances cuam tshuam nrog daim ntau quav tso hauv av, thiab npaj cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb.

Pom zoo: