Yuav Ua Li Cas Ua Venetian Plaster Nrog Koj Tus Kheej Tes - Daim Ntawv Thov Nta + Cov Duab Thiab Cov Yeeb Yaj Duab

2024 Tus sau: Bailey Albertson | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-17 22:35

Venetian plaster nyob rau hauv koj lub tsev: ua koj tus kheej

Venetian plaster nyob rau sab hauv ua rau nws muaj peev xwm dai chav, muab nws qhov chaw ntawm kev nplua nuj, thiab ua nws txoj kev uas tus tswv pom tau. Txawm hais tias nws yog chav tsev lossis tsev ntiag tug, hom kev kho kom zoo nkauj no yuav ua rau koj paub txoj kev npau suav txog kev qub txeeg qub teg, Renaissance, kub lub caij ntuj sov Mediterranean. Tsis tas li ntawd, Venetian plaster muaj qee yam zoo, ua tsaug uas nws tau ua nrov heev hauv kev lag luam niaj hnub no.

Cov Ntsiab Lus

• 1 Ntau ntxiv txog Venetian plaster

  • 1.1 Duab cov duab: txoj kev xaiv cov xim tiav
  • 1.2 Cov khoom siv thiab hom
• 2 Cov ntaub ntawv xav tau thiab khoom siv
• 3 Tsim cov khoom siv rau plaster
• 4 Kev npaj npoo

• 5 Tso Venetian plaster rau ntawm phab ntsa

  • 5.1 Cov kauj ruam los ntawm kauj ruam cov lus qhia
  • 5.2 Plaster "marbled": daim ntawv thov nta
• 6 Yees duab ntawm daim ntawv thov ntawm Venetian plaster

Ntau ntxiv txog Venetian plaster

Lub keeb kwm ntawm Venetian plaster rov qab mus rau lub nroog Loos thaum ub, qhov twg marble feem ntau siv los ua cov khoom siv hauv tsev, thiab cov pov tseg ntawm nws cov txheej txheem - hmoov av, cov khoom tawg, daim tawv nyias, pib siv rau cov npoo tiav. Nyob rau hauv tsos, qhov no "marble" tsis txawv ntawm qhov tseeb, thiab hauv kev siv nws yooj yim dua li lub pob zeb ntuj.

Ib qho piv txwv ntawm kev siv ntawm Venetian plaster nyob rau sab hauv

Ntau tus kws tshaj lij ntseeg tias Venetian plaster yog ntau ntau ruaj thiab zoo dua li ib txwm. Ntawm nws qhov zoo yog cov hauv qab no:

• Venetian plaster yog ib puag ncig zoo, ntuj, thiab yog li ntawd cov khoom tsis zoo;
• nws zoo hides qhov teeb meem saum npoo thiab cov lus tsis meej ntawm nws;
• xyaum tsis tas yuav tsum npaj ua ntej;
• dhau sijhawm, nws tsis tawg nws tus kheej thiab tsis cia cov kab nrib pleb tshwm rau ntawm phab ntsa;
• tsis ntshai ntawm kis tau rau dej thiab kub hloov pauv thaum coated nrog hydrophobic ciab;
• qhov saum npoo npog nrog xws li plaster tuaj yeem kho tau yooj yim thiab rov qab ua haujlwm.

Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov khoom siv tiav no tau hloov pauv ntau xyoo dhau los. Nws lub ntsiab yog cov plua plav zoo ntawm marble, quartz, granite thiab lwm hom pob zeb. Qhov piv ntawm cov feem no txiav txim siab tus qauv ntawm lub neej yav tom ntej. Hauv cov hnub qub, cov kua txiv qaub ua haujlwm ua tus sawv cev; tam sim no nws tuaj yeem ua hluavtaws ntxiv, piv txwv li, acrylic. Tus so ntawm cov khoom xyaw yog dej thiab dyes. Sij hawm dhau los, cov dej ua kua lossis cov tsiaj cov ntshav tau siv raws li lawv, tam sim no lawv yog cov khoom pleev ua kom zoo.

Duab tso duab: cov xim tiav xaiv

Venetian plaster nyob rau hauv chav nyob

Venetian marble nyhuv plaster

Qhov tob ntawm cov xim thiab cov qauv

Ntuj tones

Kev pleev xim rau Venetian plaster

Phab ntsa tiav nrog glossy plaster

Textured teeb duab ntawm Venetian plaster

Cov khoom muaj zog thiab hom

Yog tias koj xav tau txais txiaj ntsig ntawm txhua qhov muaj peev xwm ntawm Venetian plaster, koj yuav xav tau cov ntaub ntawv ntawm nws lub zog.

Cov tswv yim xim ntawm cov xim txheej no tuaj yeem yog ib qho, suav nrog kev qog saum npoo ntawm pob zeb, feem ntau feem ntau marble. Cov xim muaj xim ntxiv rau cov muaj pes tsawg leeg ua ntej thov.

Lub plaster plaster nws tus kheej yog pob tshab, ua tsaug uas nws yog qhov yooj yim kom ua tiav qhov kev ua si ntawm lub teeb ci rau nws saum npoo. Cov tiav yuav siv rau cov ntoo, pob zeb los yog av ci. Cov khoom siv ntawm cov nplaim kho yog nyob ntawm seb nws yuav tsum tau npaj kom zoo.

Ib qho qauv lossis qauv zoo nkauj tuaj yeem thov rau Venetian plaster.

Cov txheej txheem ntawm xim txheej yog yooj yim kom phim rau txhua yam ntawm sab hauv. Tsis tas li ntawd, ib qho qauv no tuaj yeem siv rau plaster zoo li no, tsim kom muaj tus qauv tshwj xeeb hauv chav.

Venetian plaster tuaj yeem ua glossy lossis matte. Koj tuaj yeem tau txais qhov no lossis qhov ntawd zoo li txawv. Piv txwv, ib qho tiav matte tiav los ntawm kev thov ib txheej nyias nyias ntawm cov siv quav ciab, uas yuav tsum tau ua kom zoo. Rau lub ntsej muag zoo, qhov sib txawv ntawm cov siv quav ciab yog siv, uas siv rau saum npoo, yav dhau los smoothed nrog cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb. Ua tsaug rau nws, kev sib txhuam yog tsim, polymerizing cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg sab sauv.

Yuav tsum muaj cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov cuab yeej

Ua ntej koj pib ua haujlwm nrog Venetian plaster, npaj txhua yam koj xav tau:

• cov menyuam;
• khaub ncaws;
• spatulas;
• daim txhuam cev;
• daim npog ntsej muag;
• theem, tus kav ntev thiab daim kab xev ntsuas;
• daim tawv nqaij No. 120 thiab No. 220;
• plaster;
• dej ntshiab;
• ntim rau tov dej thiab muaj pes tsawg leeg;
• trowel;
• cov tov khoom tsim kho lossis laum nrog qhov txuas uas tsim nyog;
• polishing tshuab nrog siv quav ciab polishing Symptoms.

Muaj qee kis, koj xav tau cov khoom siv ntxiv rau qee txoj haujlwm. Koj yuav pom lawv nyob hauv daim duab hauv qab no.

Plastering cov cuab yeej

Npaj rau ntawm ob peb qhov sib txawv hauv qhov loj me. Qhov loj tshaj plaws yog siv los thov lub tsho tiv no, thiab nrog rau nruab nrab thiab me me koj yuav siv cov qauv thiab tsim qauv. Suede mittens kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua ke los txhuam cov txiaj ntsig lo.

Tsim cov khoom siv rau plaster

Yog li, tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov cuab yeej nyob ntawm koj lub ntsis ntiv tes. Cia peb pib npaj qhov sib xyaw. Koj tuaj yeem ua ob txoj hauv kev.

1. Yog tias koj paub daim ntawv qhia ua noj rau plaster, cov feem ntau ntawm txhua yam, sim npaj cov ntawv koj tus kheej. Sib xyaw cov nqi ntawm cov pob zeb hmoov av (marble, quartz, malachite, thiab lwm yam), hydrated txiv qaub thiab zas. Nws yog qhov nyuaj heev thiab yuav xav tau kev paub txuj ci los ntawm koj.
2. Yuav cov khoom siv npaj qhuav ua kom qhuav los ntawm lub khw. Nws tsuas yog xav tau diluted nrog dej. Ua raws nraim cov lus qhia rau kev soj ntsuam cov tsiaj ntawv tsawg, ncuav dej rau hauv lub thauv thiab ntxiv cov hmoov sib tov. Muab cov kua roj tov sib xyaw kom huv si uas siv lub laum nrog qhov sib tov tshwj xeeb. Txhawm rau kom cov Cheebtsam yaj kom zoo, cov dej yuav tsum tsis txhob txias tshaj li 10 degrees. Tos ob peb feeb thiab do dua. Qhov sib xws ntawm cov muaj pes tsawg leeg yuav tsum zoo li tuab qaub qhob qab zib. Tam sim no ntxiv cov zas xim kom txog thaum koj tau txais qhov ntxoov ntxoo yam xav tau.
3. Hauv khw, koj tuaj yeem yuav cov khoom ua kom npaj thiab ntxiv zas xim rau nws.

Venetian plaster, ua tiav npaj rau daim ntawv thov rau ntawm phab ntsa, koj yuav tsis tau nyob txhua qhov chaw. Nws tuaj yeem yog ib qho khoom sib xyaw qhuav lossis ib qho dej kom khov, thiab koj yuav tsum tau ua koj tus kheej hauv tsev.

Cov txheej txheem ntawm kev npaj plaster siv lub laum nrog kev sib tov sib txuas lossis cov tov khoom tshwj xeeb

Venetian plaster tsis yog khoom siv heev (los ntawm txoj kev, tsis pheej yig), tab sis, theej siv tshuab thov. Yog li ntawd, koj yuav muaj peev xwm ua cov hom lo lo ntawm qhov tsim kom muaj cov tso tawm. Xim cov quartz pib primer qhov xim xav tau los ntawm kev sib xyaw kom huv. Txaav phab ntsa nrog qhov sib txuas. Tom qab ntawd, zas lub putty hauv tib xim thiab thov nws mus rau phab ntsa raws li qhov thev naus laus zis. Txhawm rau tsim cov qauv tsim nyog, koj yuav xav tau ob xim ntawm putty. Cov ntsiab lus ntxiv txog Venetian plaster ua los ntawm putty tuaj yeem pom hauv video.

Npaj saum npoo

Plastering phab ntsa hauv nws tus kheej yog hais txog kev npaj ua ntej, vim nws feem ntau hws qhov tsis xws luag thiab me me tsis xws li saum npoo. Tab sis daim ntawv thov ntawm Venetian plaster yuav tsum ua tib zoo npaj. Tom qab ziab, txhua qhov tawg thiab tsis sib xws yuav pom nyob hauv qab pob tshab.

Qib, putty thiab prime ntawm phab ntsa ua ntej plastering

Nws yog qhov tsim nyog yuav tsum tau thov xws li plaster ntawm lub tiaj tiaj thiab kom huv. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, saum npoo yuav tsum tau ua tiav qib, tom qab ntawd thov ib tus primer, nyiam dua hauv ob txheej. Rau qhov no, ib daim pib nrog cov quartz muab tub lim los yog cov sib txuas tshwj xeeb, piv txwv li, cov xim vinyl lossis acrylic primer, yog qhov tsim nyog heev. Ntawm cov nyiaj no, Venetian plaster yuav poob txig. Tsis txhob hnov qab tias qhov saum npoo yuav tsum tau muab cov xim hauv qhov koj yuav pleev xim lub plaster tom qab.

Peb thov Venetian plaster rau phab ntsa

Cov txheej txheem ntawm kev thov Venetian plaster yog tias cov khoom siv thov rau saum npoo hauv ob peb txheej txheej nyias nyias, muaj cov khoom nyob ntawm cov khoom ntawm cov chaw sib xyaw. Ua ntaub ntawv rau lawv kom koj tau txais txheej ntawm tuab tsis sib luag thiab tsim kev hloov pauv ntawm tones hauv qhov chaw (cov nyhuv no hu ua "xim ncab"). Coob tus ntawm cov pob no, npaj hauv ntau txheej txheej, yuav muab cov txheej pov rau qhov muag tsis pom kev ntawm qhov kev ntxaum.

Ua raws li cov ntawv thov thev naus laus zis, Venetian plaster yuav zoo siab nrog koj ntawm qhov tob ntawm kev ntxhib los mos

Thawj txheej ntawm plaster yog tsim los ntawm cov khoom uas muaj cov pob zeb zoo nkauj ci. Nws yuav muab kev tuav ruaj ntseg ntawm lub hauv paus. Qhov txheej no nyias tau thov zoo ib yam li tso, siv ib cov spatula lossis steel trowel.

Tom qab 4-6 teev, thawj txheej tau qhuav tag. Tam sim no koj tuaj yeem thov txheej txheej glazed, uas tsim qhov qauv ntawm daim duab.

Cov qhia ib qib zuj zus

1. Koj yuav tsum pib ua haujlwm los ntawm ib lub ces kaum sab sauv. Siv lub plaster hauv ib txheej txawm nrog kev txav los ntawm sab saum toj mus rau hauv qab thiab me ntsis mus rau sab, nyob rau hauv tib txoj kev raws li nrog putty.

2. Disperse thov plaster rau sab nrog multidirectional taw. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, tuav lub grater ntawm kaum ntawm 10-15 degrees rau phab ntsa, nias khov kho. Sau ntawv cia tsis muaj chaw. Hauv qab ntawm phab ntsa, ua haujlwm nrog grater txij hauv qab mus rau saum.

   

   Tuav lub grater ntawm ib kaum

3. Tom qab ntawm phab ntsa tau luag tiav nrog plaster thiab ua kom tiav qhuav, ib qho kev ua yeeb yam ntsia tso rau ntawm phab ntsa. Tso nws kom qhuav rau 6-8 teev.
4. Thov ib lub primer diluted nrog dej nyob rau hauv ib tug 1: 7 ratio. Tshiav nws kom huv si, nias maj mam ntawm cov mats. Tom qab thov ob lub tsho, cia kom qhuav rau 4-6 teev.
5. Ntsuas seb cov nyiaj yuav tsum tau ntawm plastering primer, sib tov kom huv si. Ntxiv cov xim thiab rov sib tov nrog tus tov khoom. Thov nco ntsoov tias yog koj miscalculate qhov sib npaug ntawm cov zas, koj yuav tsum tau thov kho txheej txheej tom qab.
6. Siv cov khoom siv nrog lub trowel me rau saum npoo nrog grater ntev. Qov nws nrog kev tawm tsam yam tsis txaus ntseeg, nyob rau hauv luv luv arcuate taw sib npaug zos rau qhov ntev ntawm grater.

7. Qhov kawg ntawm txhua qhov kev tshem tawm dhau los, ib qho txeej ntawm cov ntaub ntawv plaster rau saum npoo. Ua nws nrawm nrawm nws nrog cov ntawv tsa suab ncaj ntawm grater ntawm lub kaum sab xis rau nws txoj kab. Kev thuam thiab kev ua kom nrawm nrawm, hloov kev hloov kom ntev thiab kev taw qhia. Yog li, plaster txog 1 square meter.

   

   Disperse qhov ntws ntawm mortar nrog cov txav txav txav

8. Ntawm thaj chaw no yuav tsum tau kho, du tawm cov plaster nrog ntev ntev. Qhov no yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau hauv cov lus qhia txog kev paub kom txog thaum muaj nyias, txawm tias txheej tau. Tsawg nce qhov siab ntawm lub cuab yeej thiab lub kaum sab xis ntawm inclination piv rau phab ntsa mus txog 22-25 degrees.
9. Ntxuav lub trowel los ntawm tshaj plaster txhua 3-4 strokes, so nws nrog daim ntaub uas ntub dej.
10. Tom qab tiav leveling saum npoo, tos 10-15 feeb. Tom qab ntawd pib smoothing lub plaster los ntawm sab saum toj mus rau hauv qab me ntsis criss-hla kev siv lub trowel loj. Thaum gloss pib pib tshwm, lub siab ntawm qhov cuab yeej yuav tsum tau xoob kom thiaj li tsis ua rau puas qhov cuam tshuam.

11. Caws tawm lub plaster nrog ntxuav trowel kom nws ci kawg nkaus. Nias khov kho ntawm nws ob txhais tes, tuav nws ntawm kaum ntawm 5-10 qib txheeb ze rau saum npoo.

    

    Tom qab lub plaster tau qhuav, txhuam nws nrog qhuav, huv si trowel kom txog thaum pom tshwm.

12. Rov ua dua txhua qhov kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov chaw saum toj no: siv sib xyaw ua ke nrog cov cwj nrag, tawg nws thiab theem nws, du nws kom txog thaum tau txais.

    

    Tsim kev ntxhib los mos nrog kev maj mam

13. Ntawm cov ciam teb ntawm cov phab ntsa sib txawv, nyob ze ntawm cov nyom, tso cov grater rau ntawm kab ciam teb thiab pib kis kev txav mus los, ua cov cuab yeej hauv thaj chaw kom raug kho. Siv cov spatula me rau qhov txawv txawv lossis qhov chaw me me.
14. Plaster ncig ntawm cov teeb meem yuav tsum tau smoothed thiab polished nrog lub luv luv trowel. Txav nws los ntawm cov nyom mus rau thaj chaw.
15. Yog tias koj tsis txaus siab rau qhov tshwm sim tom qab lub gloss tau tsim rau saum npoo, kho nws raws li hauv qab no. Thaum cov khoom siv tseem ntub, thov dua lwm lub tsho tiv no sab saum toj. Npaj cov pob me ntsis. Rov ua dua txhua txoj haujlwm, tom qab faib cov nplaim rau thaj tsam ntawm thaj tsam ntawm 1 sq.

Plaster "marbled": daim ntawv thov nta

Qhov pom ntawm marble rau ntawm phab ntsa saum npoo yog nrov heev vim nws cov thawj yam ntxwv. Cov thev naus laus zis ntawm kev thov Venetian plaster yuav tso cai rau koj kom ua tiav xws li ib txheej.

Venetian plaster "marbled" nyob rau sab hauv

Ua tiav nrog Venetian marble plaster zoo meej rau chav ua noj, chav dej, chav noj mov thiab chav nyob. Nws tuaj yeem siv rau ntoo ntoo, txhawb vaj tse pob zeb, chipboard thiab phab ntsa ntub dej.

1. Ua ntej pib ua haujlwm, npaj cov nplaim ntawm phab ntsa los ntawm kev txhim kho txoj kab ntawm lub tsheb, qhov tsis sib luag thiab lwm yam tsis xws luag, thiab thov rau daim pib.
2. Yog tias koj npaj siab yuav thov plaster rau lub ntsej muag hlau, ua ntej kho nws nrog epoxy lossis alkyd cug. Qhov no yuav tiv thaiv corrosion ntawm cov hlau. Txwv tsis pub, dhau sijhawm, qhov chaw puas yuav qhia los ntawm txheej txheej ntawm marble xov.
3. Npaj cov tshuaj khib plaster. Nws yuav tsum thov tom qab daim pib ziab tag nrho.
4. Venetian marble plaster tuaj yeem siv rau hauv ob txoj kev: manually siv lub voos lossis siv lub tshuab pa los ntawm lub plhaw. Hauv rooj plaub thib ob, cov khoom siv sib cais tawg tau siv, uas txuag tau nyiaj ntau. Tab sis koj yuav tsum tau caw ib tus neeg los pab: ib tus neeg ua haujlwm nrog lub tshuab pa, thib ob tam sim ntawd smoothes kev daws nrog lub trowel.
5. Txhawm rau thov cov tshuaj los ntawm txhais tes (rau thawj txoj kev), koj xav tau tus xuas tes xuas pob. Siv cov khoom rau nws saum npoo, thiab kis nws tshaj lub phab ntsa saum npoo, nias lub grater. Tom qab ntawd theem saum npoo nrog ib tug spatula. Nws yog qhov zoo dua tsis txhob cuam tshuam thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm, txwv tsis pub cov tiav yuav faib tsis ncaj.
6. Tom qab kev daws dries, txheej txheem nws nrog grater. Lub txheej tuab yuav tsum tsis txhob siab dua ob lub granules los yog crumbs.
7. Ua txhua yam haujlwm nrog lub tshuab nqus hlau thiab cov hlau ua txhuam, txhuam lawv hauv cov txheej txheem. Thaum muaj teeb meem, koj tuaj yeem thov lwm txheej.

Tom qab koj tau ua tiav txhua txoj haujlwm plastering, npog cov npoo av nrog siv quav ciab: nws yuav muab lub ntsej muag zoo thiab tom qab ua kom noo noo. Nws tsis yog yuav tsum tau thov ntau dhau ntawm nws, raws li siv quav ciab tsaus ntuj hauv cov khoom loj hauv lub sijhawm.

Cov yeeb yaj kiab hais txog daim ntawv thov ntawm Venetian plaster

Tam sim no koj paub yuav ua li cas muab cov tha xim sab hauv ntawm koj lub tsev qhov muag pom qhov tseeb ntawm lub teeb nkag mus tob rau hauv phab ntsa. Ib chav twg yuav hloov pauv nrog kev pab ntawm Venetian plaster, nws yuav dhau los ua zoo nkauj kawg thiab lub teeb. Yog tias koj muaj lus nug txog cov ncauj lus no, thov nug lawv hauv cov lus. Peb xav koj txoj haujlwm yooj yim thiab kev nplij siab hauv koj lub tsev!