Kev Tsim Cov Khoom Hauv Tsev Sab Hauv, Cov Kev Cai Yooj Yim Thiab Qhov Yuav Tsum Ua Rau Txheej Txheem Kev Tsim Khoom

2024 Tus sau: Bailey Albertson | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 12:59

Kev tsim khoom ntawm cov qhov rooj tha xim sab hauv

Cov qhov rooj sab hauv yog qhov tsim nyog ntawm thaj chaw, chaw ua haujlwm thiab chaw haujlwm. Thaum xaiv cov qhov rooj nplooj thiab cov khoom siv ntxiv, koj yuav tsum paub seb yuav ua li cas thiab raws li txoj cai twg lawv tau ua, nrog rau kev nkag siab zoo thiab tsis zoo ntawm cov khoom siv hauv kev tsim cov qhov rooj. Cov neeg tsim khoom siv niaj hnub siv cov cuab yeej siv thev naus laus zis uas tso cai rau lawv ua cov khoom lag luam zoo ntau yam nrog ntau hom txheej txheej thiab nrog cov qauv tsim niaj hnub.

Cov Ntsiab Lus

• 1 Kev tsim thev naus laus zis ntawm lub qhov rooj sab hauv

  1.1 Daim Video: ua cov qhov rooj los ntawm cov khoom ntoo

• 2 Cov Cai thiab cov cai tswj hwm kev lag luam tsim khoom rau sab hauv qhov rooj

• 3 TXHUA YAM tam sim no rau kev tsim cov qhov rooj sab hauv

  3.1 Cov lus: qhov sib piv ntawm qhov ntev ntawm qhov qhib mus rau qhov ntev ntawm lub qhov rooj nplooj

• 4 Cov khoom siv rau kev tsim khoom ntawm cov qhov rooj sab hauv

• 5 Khoom siv rau kev tsim cov qhov rooj sab hauv

  5.1 Yees duab: kev tsim khoom hauv cov qhov rooj sab hauv

Kev tsim thev naus laus zis ntawm lub qhov rooj sab hauv

Qhov rooj ua haujlwm cais cov ntau yam ua haujlwm ntawm chav ua haujlwm thiab muab lub suab rwb thaiv tsev, tiv thaiv los ntawm cov ntxhiab tsw thiab ua kom ya raws. Cov txheej txheem kev tsim tawm rau cov qhov rooj nplooj thiab ntxiv cov khoom siv yog nyob ntawm cov khoom siv hauv kev tsim khoom. Lub qhov rooj nrov tshaj plaws yog ua los ntawm cov khoom ntoo los yog prefabricated ntawm lub thav duab ntoo. Cov iav txig ua rau cov canvas qee qhov permeable rau lub teeb thiab pom kev nthuav qhov chaw ntawm chav lossis txoj kev hauv tsev.

Qhov feem ntau ua thiab ntau cov theem ntawm cov txheej txheem thev naus laus zis tau tsim hauv kev tsim cov qhov rooj siv cov ntoo ntoo. Qhov tseeb yog hais tias cav ntoo uas tsis tau mus los ntawm tag nrho lub voj voog ntawm kev ziab ua ntej thiab kev ua yog nquag nquag ua thiab tawg. Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob poob hauv qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom kawg, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau kev npaj ua ntej ntawm ntoo siv qee yam txheej txheem thev naus laus zis. Cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tsim khoom sab hauv lub qhov rooj suav nrog cov kauj ruam hauv qab no:

1. Ntoo thuv ntoo (hloov ntoo) yog txiav rau hauv qhov tsis tuaj yeem siv cov hlua xaws nrog lub cav tsis siv neeg.

   

   Cov cav yog sawn rau hauv cov khoom ua haujlwm ntawm qhov yuav tsum tau ua tuab

2. Cov kev ntsaws ntsej muag yog ua tiav nrog kev kub thiab qhov txos ziab hauv chav ziab kom tsis txhob qhuav kom qhuav thiab tawv ntoo tsis sib npaug. Ntawm qhov kawg ntawm cov txheej txheem ziab, ib qho kev tswj kom noo noo yuav tsum tau ua.

   

   Kom qhuav ntawm lub lumber yog nqa tawm los ntawm qhov nqus ntawm chav thiab kub

3. Cov khoom ua haujlwm qhuav tau txiav rau hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm cov txheej txheem thev naus laus zis thiab cov tawv tsis zoo (cov tawv me me, pob zeb tawg, qhov chaw tawg thiab lub cev tsis zoo) raug tshem tawm ntawm lawv, uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau qhov zoo ntawm lub qhov rooj ncej thiab nplooj lub qhov rooj.

   

   Cov chaw tsis zoo raug txiav tawm ntawm qhov workpiece txiav mus rau hauv ib txoj kab

4. Tom qab ntawd cov workpieces yog spliced siv cov pos, cov kua nplaum thiab cov ntawv xovxwm ntsug rau hauv ntaub thaiv, los ntawm cov uas, tom qab ziab thiab txiav, cov nplooj ntoo qhib tau.

   

   Siv cov ntawv xovxwm ntsug, ib qho vaj huam sib luag ntawm lub qhov rooj xaum tau txais

5. Tom qab sib tsoo, daim ntawv yog them nrog peb-txheej txheej veneer lossis MDF-panels nrog ib txheej veneer thiab muab tso rau hauv ntawv ci dua.

6. Ntawm cov theem tom ntej, cov duab ua kom zoo nkauj zoo nkauj, daim kab xev lossis qhib rau qhov ci ntsa iab yog txiav tawm nrog lub tshuab txiav thiab txua, thiab tom qab sib dhos, lub qhov rooj nplooj yog them nrog peb txheej cov kua roj vanish nrog kev sib tsoo nruab nrab thiab kawg.

   

   Cov vaj huam sib luag ntawm cov khoom vaj huam sib luag lossis cov iav ci yog ntsia lub sijhawm sib dhos

7. Tom qab ziab zaum kawg, cov khoom tau ntim, yog tias tsim nyog, xa nrog fittings thiab xa mus rau cov neeg siv khoom.

Cov txheej txheem thev naus laus zis ntawm qhov rooj tsim khoom yuav txawv thiab nws nyob ntawm qhov khoom siv, khoom siv thiab khoom tsim. Piv txwv li, rau lub qhov rooj kim ua los ntawm cov hom ntoo tawv, kev siv cov veneer tsis yog ib txwm muaj thiab lawv tau tsim los siv cov tshuab CNC ntau heev, thiab cov qhov rooj nyiaj txiag feem ntau siv cov ntawv los tiv thaiv corrugated cardboard thiab pheej yig laminating zaj duab xis.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov tias nyob rau hauv lub hoobkas, kho vajtse feem ntau tsis yog ntsia ntawm lub qhov rooj nrog lub qhov rooj zoo nkauj, txij li thaum lub sijhawm teeb tsa ntawm cov neeg siv khoom ntawm thaj chaw, cov khoom lag luam tuaj yeem qhib ob qho tib si rau sab laug thiab sab xis, raws li, hinges thiab tes haujlwm yog ntsia los ntawm installers rau ntawm qhov chaw

Daim vis dis aus: ua qhov rooj los ntawm cov ntoo tawv

Cov kev cai thiab kev tswj hwm rau kev tsim khoom sab hauv lub qhov rooj

Lub qhov rooj thaiv cov khoom lag luam yog tsim los ntawm cov khoom siv uas nyob hauv thaj chaw tseem ceeb ntau lawm. Qee qhov yuav tsum tau ua nyob ntawm thaj chaw no yog cov chaw tsim khoom lag luam, uas suav nrog cov ntoo txua ntoo, lub tshuab ziab khaub ncaws, chaw ua khoom lag luam, xim thiab varnish seem thiab cov khoom lag luam tiav. Txhua qhov chaw tsim khoom yog nruab raws li cov cai thiab cov cai, raws li cov txheej txheem kev qhia rau ib qho haujlwm. Lub ntsiab tseem ceeb rau cov chaw tsim khoom lag luam rau kev tsim cov qhov rooj yog cov qauv hauv qab no:

• muaj cov kev nkag tau dawb;
• cov tsev yuav tsum tau muab nrog ntsuas kub ruaj khov, av noo, ntuj tsim thiab teeb pom kev zoo;
• hluav taws xob, cua sov, cua nkag, dej thiab lim dej yuav tsum tau nruab;
• thaj chaw yuav tsum tau nruab nrog lub tswb ntsuas hluav taws, khoom siv hluav taws tua hluav taws thiab kev tawm hluav taws xob thaum muaj xwm ceev;
• ntawm thaj chaw ua haujlwm, nws yog qhov tsim nyog yuav tsum ua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb rau kev ua haujlwm;
• pleev xim thiab thaj chaw cov kua roj vanish yuav tsum tau cais tawm ntawm cov chaw tas thiab muab cov cua tshuab pa tawm.

Cov neeg ua haujlwm tau cog lus rau kev cob qhia kev ua haujlwm thiab kev kawm hauv kev tiv thaiv kev ua haujlwm, hluav taws kub thiab hluav taws xob kev nyab xeeb, nrog rau kev ua haujlwm tsis raws sijhawm, rov ua dua thiab qhia thawj zaug hauv chaw haujlwm.

Thaj chaw ntau lawm yuav tsum tau nruab nrog tus qauv

Cov qauv tseem ceeb rau cov txheej txheem ntau lawm yog cov ntawv pov thawj thev naus laus zis, uas yog los ntawm Cov Lus Qhia Kev Tshwj Xeeb rau kev tsim cov TU 5361-001-58037723-2015 "INTERIOR ROOJ, PARTITIONS THIAB RUNNING PRODUCTS TO THEM." Cov ntaub ntawv no tsim tawm ntawm qhov yuav tsum tau tsim ntawm cov qhov rooj sab hauv, qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom thiab txheej txheej ntawm pem hauv ntej, nrog rau ib puag ncig. Cov kev cai sau qhia kev txiav txim siab lees txais yuav cov khoom tiav, ntawv pov thawj thiab kev teeb tsa lub sijhawm lav.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau tus neeg yuav khoom muaj daim ntawv pov thawj, lub sijhawm lav thiab kev ua tiav ntawm lub qhov rooj, thav duab thiab cov khoom ntxiv nrog rau cov kev cai ntawm cov khoom lag luam tshwj xeeb, vim qhov no tau lees tias cov khoom zoo thiab tso cai rau koj los suav lub neej ua haujlwm ntev. Cov

GOSTs Tam Sim No Rau Kev Ua Cov Rooj Sab Hauv

Cov yam ntxwv kev ntawm lub qhov rooj tau txiav txim siab los ntawm cov qauv uas tsim cov txheej txheem dav dav hauv cov txheej txheem lossis cov txheej txheem los txiav txim siab lub cev lub cev thiab qhov ntev ntawm cov khoom tiav. Ntau lub chaw tsim khoom tsim cov khoom hauv cov khoom tsis muaj qauv, tab sis nrog nruj ua raws li cov cai. Tus neeg siv khoom lag luam yuav xav tau nyob hauv daim ntawv teev cov qauv kev cai siv los ntawm cov tuam ntxhab ntawm cov qhov rooj sab hauv, uas yog:

1. Cov kev cai dav dav rau cov qhov rooj ntoo nrog ib daim ntawv teev cov ntaub ntawv kev tswj hwm tau tsim los ntawm GOST 6629-88, thiab qhov yuav tsum ua rau cov khoom lag luam ntoo tau teev tseg hauv GOST 475–78.
2. Cov qauv tsim rau sab hauv qhov rooj, lawv cov hom thiab ntau thiab tsawg yog teev hauv GOST 24698–81.
3. Qhov yuav tsum ua kom tiav, fasteners thiab hinges raug muab los ntawm GOST 538-88.
4. Cov hau kev rau kev txiav txim siab lub suab rwb thaiv tsev, hloov tiv tshav kub thiab huab cua permeability yog tswj los ntawm GOST 26602.
5. Kev txiav txim siab ntawm cov tiaj tiaj ntawm nplooj thaiv lub ntsej muag yog nqa tawm raws li ST SEV 4181–83 tus qauv.
6. Tus txheej txheem ntsuas kev ntseeg siab raug npaj nyob rau hauv ST SEV 3285–81.
7. Kuj ua rau cov kev thauj khoom poob siab yog ua raws li tus txheej txheem teev hauv ST SEV 4180–83.

Cov ntaub ntawv xa nrog ua tiav rau cov khoom tiav yuav tsum muaj lub cim rau lub qhov rooj nplooj, piv txwv li, U05195 VERSAL pat. 1014 dec / oro qhov rooj nplooj D3 91x 230 L, uas txhais tau tias lub qhov rooj tsis xws li nram qab no:

• tsab xov xwm - U05195;
• lub npe lag luam ntawm ib qho kev sau tshwj xeeb yog VERSAL;
• hom ua tiav / xim - pat. 1014 dec / oro;
• khoom npe - canvas;
• cov qauv khoom - D3;
• dav thiab qhov siab ntawm cov canvas - 91x230;
• yam qhib, sab laug - L.

Ua ntej xaj qhov rooj, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo ntsuas ntawm lub qhov rooj txhawm rau txhawm rau xaiv qhov xav tau ntawm qhov loj me, lub qhov rooj nplooj thiab qhov xav tau ntawm cov khoom ntxiv. Rau cov qhov rooj sab hauv, muaj cov txheej txheem qhov ntev ntawm kev qhib nrog qhov sib thooj tsim qauv raws li SNiP thiab txoj hauv kev no pab txhawb kev xaiv ntawm lub qhov rooj ncej raws li lub rooj.

Cov lus: qhov sib piv ntawm qhov ntev ntawm qhov qhib mus rau qhov ntev ntawm lub qhov rooj nplooj

Tsim qauv raws li SNiP	Qhib qhov siab ntau, mm	Qhib qhov dav ntau, mm	Hniav loj, mm
21-7	2050-2100	670-720	2000x600
21-8	2050-2100	770-820	2000x700
21-9	2050-2100	870-920	2000x800
21-10	2050-2100	970-1020	2000x900
21-13	2050-2100	1300-1320	2000x600 (2 pcs.)

Cov ntaub ntawv kev cai tam sim no tau lees paub cov qib siab ntawm cov khoom lag luam zoo, kev tsim qauv hauv qhov loj me thiab ua raws li cov cai ntawm ib puag ncig, ntxiv rau, cov neeg siv khoom tuaj yeem txiav txim siab ua raws li cov khoom lag luam tau tshaj tawm los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom mus rau qhov zoo thiab qib theem

Cov khoom siv rau kev tsim cov qhov rooj sab hauv

Hauv kev tsim cov khoom siv sab hauv thiab cov ntawv faib tawm, cov khoom siv niaj hnub no yog siv rau cov khoom ib puag ncig, ruaj khov, hnav thiab muaj lub neej ua haujlwm ntev. Cov no suav nrog hlau-yas thiab iav qhov rooj, thav duab uas yog ib qho txhuas profile, thiab tus muab tub lim yog yas ntsa los yog tempered triplex iav nrog lub matte tiav. Tab sis cov qhov rooj ib txwm muaj ib lub cav ntoo thiab cov ntxig ntawm iav, MDF vaj huam sib luag thiab cov vaj huam sib luag nyob hauv lub niche tseem ceeb hauv khw. Hauv kev tsim cov khoom lag luam, cov khoom siv hauv qab no yog siv:

1. Cov ntoo thuv ntxuav los ntawm cov ntawv tsis xws luag nrog cov ntsiab lus noo noo tsis ntau tshaj 8%, spliced rau hauv tus pos siv kua nplaum nias.
2. Kev kub ceev me me ntawm pawg thawj coj saib.
3. Lub ntuj veneer ua los ntawm ntau hom ntoo, 0.6 hli tuab.

4. Laminating zaj duab xis imitating ntoo hom zoo nkauj.

   

   Laminating zaj duab xis muab qhov rooj ua cov ntoo ntoo zoo nkauj

5. MDF vaj huam sib luag ntawm ntau lub thicknesses siv rau cladding qhov rooj nplooj thiab tsim vaj huam sib luag.
6. Cov iav khov, triplex lossis tempered, siv rau qhov ci ntsa iab thiab cov duab pleev kom zoo nkauj hauv cov qhov rooj nplooj.

7. Corrugated cardboard yog siv rau hauv cov kev xaiv nyiaj txiag, raws li cov suab ntaws-ntxig rau hauv cov ntaub thaiv dej khov nruab nrab ntawm cov ncej kab teeb.

   

   Corrugated cardboard yog siv rau rwb thaiv tsev thiab suab rwb thaiv tsev ntawm pheej yig qhov rooj nplooj

8. Siv quav ciab thiab dej tsis qab, cov xim thiab kua roj vanish.
9. Cov kua nplaum ntawm hom "Kleyberit 303.2", MERITIN kua nplaum D3 thiab lwm tus, yog siv rau kev lag luam gluing ntawm cov thooj ntawv, cov qhov rooj thaiv thiab cov khoom ntxiv.

Kev tsim khoom ntawm cov qhov rooj pheej yig yog raws li kev siv chipboard, laminated zaj duab xis, corrugated cardboard thiab MDF, thaum cov khoom siv kim dua siv cov khoom ntoo nrog cov milled ntsiab, panels thiab tempered iav inserts.

Rau lub xyoo ntawm kev nyob rau hauv kev ua haujlwm veneered vaj huam sib luag qhov rooj los ntawm tus sau ntawm tsab xov xwm qhia lawv txoj kev ntseeg tau tseem ceeb. Tab sis nyob hauv chav nrog cov av noo, Kuv xav pom zoo kom xaiv ntau hom laminated qhov rooj nrog ib txheej ntxiv dej tsis qab. Tom qab plaub xyoos ntawm kev pabcuam hauv chav dej, nyob rau daim ntawv sab hauv tsev, txawm hais tias kev kho mob nrog kua quav ua kua ob zaug hauv ib xyoos, cov nplais dawb thiab kua muag los ntawm kev cuam tshuam cov pa nquam thiab cov hws tau tshwm. Muaj kev xav tau kev kho kom zoo nkauj, yog li nws tsim nyog los xuab zeb lub dav hlau ntawm lub qhov rooj nplooj, degrease nws nrog cov kuab tshuaj, npog nws nrog tinting compound thiab cov kua roj vanish hauv ob txheej. Rau qhov tsawg dua, tib qhov teeb meem tshwm sim hauv chav ntxhua khaub ncaws, thiab raws li ntawm lub qhov rooj sab nraud, kev puas tsuaj me me rau lub veneer thiab khawb tau tshem tawm los ntawm kev saib xyuas thiab ua nrog nyuaj,tinted siv quav ciab ntawm ntau yam ntxoov ntxoo. Tom qab kho cov tsev me me no, kos poom, cov thawv thiab cov khoom ntxiv kom tau lawv cov ntsej muag thiab ua haujlwm ntau dua rau xyoo. Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej ntawm cov haujlwm hauv nroog thaum lub caij ntuj sov chaw nyob, cov ntoo qhov rooj npog nrog cov kua roj vanish pabcuam rau ntau dua yim xyoo. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, kev ua kom yaug tawm thiab ua kom qhuav tawm tsis tshwm sim nyob rau hauv qhov xwm txheej ntawm qhov kub thiab txias thiab hloov ntawm cov av noo. Tab sis nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau kev tsim tsev lub caij ntuj sov yog hlau-yas qhov rooj thiab thav ntawv, uas tsis hloov pauv lawv lub zog thiab khaws lawv cov geometry hauv qab huab cua hloov tau. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, kev ua kom yaug tawm thiab ua kom qhuav tawm tsis tshwm sim nyob rau hauv qhov xwm txheej ntawm qhov kub thiab txias thiab hloov ntawm cov av noo. Tab sis nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau kev tsim tsev lub caij ntuj sov yog hlau-yas qhov rooj thiab thav ntawv, uas tsis hloov pauv lawv lub zog thiab khaws lawv cov geometry hauv qab huab cua hloov tau. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, kev ua kom yaug tawm thiab ua kom qhuav tawm tsis tshwm sim nyob rau hauv qhov xwm txheej ntawm qhov kub thiab txias thiab hloov ntawm cov av noo. Tab sis nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau kev tsim tsev lub caij ntuj sov yog hlau-yas qhov rooj thiab thav ntawv, uas tsis hloov pauv lawv lub zog thiab khaws lawv cov geometry hauv qab huab cua hloov tau.

Cov cuab yeej siv rau kev tsim cov qhov rooj sab hauv

Kev tsim kim tshaj plaws ntawm lub qhov rooj sab hauv, nyob rau hauv cov nyiaj ntawm cov khoom yuav tsum tau, yog kev ua cov khoom siv ntoo. Kev tsim cov khoom lag luam los ntawm cov hlau-yas thiab iav yuav tsum muaj ntau ntawm cov tshuab thiab ib qho me me ntawm cov tshuab rau txiav cov ntas thiab ua cov ntawv iav. Kev ua cov lumber ntau txaus nrog cov tshuab, nias thiab lwm yam khoom siv. Xav txog cov cuab yeej siv uas siv rau kev tsim cov qhov rooj ntoo:

1. Lub tshuab xaws thiab cov xaws siv los txiav cov cav ntoo sib npaug.

   

   Lub sawmill tso cai rau koj kom tau lumber ntawm qhov yuav tsum tau tuab los ntawm cov cav ntoo hloov

2. Chav lag luam rau ziab ntoo.

   

   Cov chav ziab kom qhuav tau tso cai rau koj nqa ntoo tuaj rau ntawm qib uas yuav tsum tau ya raws thiab zam kom tsis txhob muaj phom

3. Cov cuab yeej siv rau kev tsim cov veneer.

4. Tenoning tshuab rau ncej thiab qhov rooj nplooj.

   

   Lub tshuab yog tsim rau kev txiav cov pos ntoo ntawm ntoo thiav

5. Xaus, thermal nqus tsev thiab pneumatic nias rau gluing qhov rooj nplooj khoom.

   

   Siv lub tshuab pneumatic xovxwm, lub qhov rooj nplooj yog glued

6. Cov vias ncig thiab cov vaj huam sib luag saws rau txiav workpieces kom loj.

7. Luam-milling tshuab nrog programmed tswj rau dai qhov rooj nplooj.

   

   Nrog kev pab ntawm milling tshuab, puab thiab lub vaj huam sib luag yog tsim tawm

8. Sib tsoo lub cav rau qhov nruab nrab thiab xov ntawm cov khoom.
9. Xim thiab cov kua roj vanish.

Cov npe ntawm thaj chaw tsim khoom lag luam tuaj yeem nthuav dav vim yog siv ntau yam txheej txheem thev naus laus zis thiab tsim qauv hauv kev tsim cov qhov rooj sab hauv thiab cov khoom siv, uas muaj cov txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm cov neeg siv khoom ntawm cov khoom kawg.

Daim vis dis aus: kev tsim tawm ntawm cov qhov rooj hauv sab hauv

youtube.com/watch?v=Z-vE_LnHJnw

Peb tau kuaj qee yam ntawm lub qhov rooj sab hauv, cov cuab yeej tsim tawm, nrog rau cov ntaub ntawv tswj hwm thiab cov cai tswj hwm cov khoom ntawm hom no. Rau qhov kev xaiv kom raug ntawm lub qhov rooj, nws yog qhov yuav tsum paub txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov txheej txheej thiab cov khoom siv los ntawm qhov lawv tau ua. Cov cuab yeej ua haujlwm siab thiab ua raws li lub thev naus laus zis ntau lawm ua kom muaj kev tawm tsam sab nraud thiab lub neej ua haujlwm ntev ntawm cov khoom lag luam. Ntau yam kev tsim qauv daws teeb meem tso cai rau koj muab cov chaw nyob ib qho saib ib tus neeg thiab nws tus kheej tshwj xeeb.