Iav Qhov Rooj Khawm: Ntau Hom, Tsim Nta, Thiab Yuav Ua Li Cas Kom Zoo Nruab Thiab Kho

2024 Tus sau: Bailey Albertson | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 12:59

Hom hinges rau iav qhov rooj, lawv cov nta thiab teeb tsa

Txawm hais tias iav qhov rooj saib lub teeb thiab tsis hnyav, nco ntsoov tias iav yog cov khoom siv hnyav. Thiab qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb uas yuav tau xav txog thaum xaiv hinges rau cov qauv zoo li no. Txhua qhov fittings yuav tsum muaj qhov zoo kom ntseeg tau kom ceev ceev ntawm lub qhov rooj iav thiab nws cov teeb meem tsis muaj kev khiav haujlwm rau ntau xyoo.

Cov Ntsiab Lus

• 1 Hom ntawm lub hinges rau iav qhov rooj

  1.1 Cov ntaub ntawv yog dab tsi rau lub qhov rooj iav uas ua los ntawm?

• 2 Cov hom ntawm loops

  • 2.1 Cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov nyiaj siv ua haujlwm teeb

    2.1.1 Daim Duab Video: tus kheej sib dhos ntawm lub qhov rooj iav hauv lub txee

  • 2.2 Cov qhov rooj iav khawm nrog lub qhov rooj ze dua

    2.2.1 Yees duab: kev teeb tsa lub pob khawm nrog lub qhov rooj ze dua

  • 2.3 Pendulum loops
  • 2.4 Yees duab: hom hinges rau iav qhov rooj

• 3 Cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev sib nrawm sib tsoo rau lub khob qhov rooj

  • 3.1 Kev teeb tsa nrog qhov drilling

    3.1.1 Yees duab: Txuas lub pob khawm rau lub qhov taub

  • 3.2 Txhim kho tsis muaj qhov tho
• 4 Kho cov hinges rau ntawm lub qhov rooj iav
• 5 Xyuas

Hom hinges rau iav qhov rooj

Cov thev naus laus zis niaj hnub ua rau nws muaj peev xwm los tsim cov iav muaj zog, yog li ntawd cov qhov rooj no nrov thiab pom tias muaj kev nyab xeeb. Rau kev teeb tsa ntawm lub qhov rooj iav, koj yuav xav tau cov hinges tshwj xeeb: ruaj, tab sis tib lub sijhawm graceful los kho nws qhov tsos.

Cov qhov rooj iav tuaj yeem ntsia tau rau hauv chav sov thiab chav da dej, nruab nrab ntawm chav, teeb tsa rooj tog, thiab cov tub rog tiv thaiv qauv - txawm tias nkag ntawm tsev

Cov qhov rooj iav hinges sib txawv los ntawm cov lus qhia sib txawv hauv cov yam ntxwv hauv qab no:

• cov mounts tshwj xeeb - tso cai rau koj los kho cov ntawv nyias iav;
• siab lub zog thiab kev ntseeg tau - txij li iav yog hnyav;
• cov tsos zoo nkauj - lawv sib haum rau cov style ntawm cov canvas, muaj kuab heev, nrog cov kab ntshiab;
• siab tus nqi - kim dua li cov pa loops, txij li tsuas yog cov khoom siv zoo siab tau siv rau lawv siv.

Cov khoom siv twg yog pob khawm ua rau lub qhov rooj iav?

Los ua cov loops zoo li no, siv:

• zinc alloy;
• tooj dag hlau;
• tooj dag;
• stainless hlau;
• txhuas.

Cov hinges pheej yig thiab pheej yig tshaj plaws yog ua los ntawm aluminium thiab zinc alloy. Raws li lawv cov yam ntxwv, lawv yog cov ua tsis tau zoo rau cov hlau thiab tooj dag. Bronze hinges yog kim dua lwm tus, tab sis lawv kuj muaj lub neej ua haujlwm ntev dua. Qee cov tuam ntxhab muab kev tiv thaiv lub neej rau cov qib siab zoo tooj daj thiab tooj dag zoo, yog li peb tuaj yeem xaus ntawm lawv lub zog. Tab sis muaj cov kev xaiv thaum cov khoom siv sib txawv los ua ib qho.

Qhov kev ua tiav ntawm lub hinges nyob rau hauv cov xim sib txawv tso cai rau koj xaiv txoj cai fittings rau txhua kis tshwj xeeb, raws li cov style thiab xim ntawm sab hauv

Thaum xaiv cov hinges rau lub khob qhov rooj, tus tsim ntawm chav tsev thiab qhov thauj khoom tau tso cai ntawm lub fittings thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm tau raug suav.

Hom ntawm loops

Cov qhov rooj iav hinges tau faib los ntawm:

• hom plahaum:

  • mortise - qhov yog tsim nyob rau hauv lub khob rau lawv cov installation;
  • nyiaj siv ua haujlwm - nruj nrog bolts tsis muaj drilling;

• lub hom phiaj:

  • rau chav dej thiab nqais;
  • rau cov rooj tog zaum qhov rooj;
  • rau sab hauv qhov rooj;

• hom kev tsim kho:

  • viav vias - qhib sab hauv lossis sab hauv;
  • pendulum - qhib nyob rau hauv ob qho kev qhia;
  • zawv zawg - khiav raws cov neeg sib tw tshwj xeeb mus rau ob sab.

Cov hinges kuj sib txawv hauv cov txheej txheem installation:

• rau lub qhov rooj thav duab - haum rau viav vias qhov rooj;

  

  Fastening iav qhov rooj mus rau ib lub qhov rooj ncej yog siv feem ntau thiab suav hais tias yog hom kev siv ntau tshaj plaws.

• rau hauv pem teb thiab qab nthab - tso ntawm viav vias qhov rooj;

  

  Kho cov qhov rooj mus rau hauv pem teb thiab qab nthab yog qhov yooj yim rau cov iav dav thiab ob npaug ntawm cov qhov rooj hauv chav nrog qhov chaw loj dawb

• mus rau phab ntsa - kev xaiv rau cov qhov rooj zawv zawg (tsev teb, thiab lwm yam);

  

  Ua nrawm rau daim iav iav saum toj qhov qhib yuav pab kom muaj chaw txaus thaum lub qhov rooj xaub raws phab ntsa

• mus rau lwm lub iav - lawv tau siv rau cov qhov rooj accordion los yog rau chav da dej.

  

  Ua kom ceev lub khob qhov rooj mus rau lwm lub khob tso cai rau koj kom pom kev nce qhov chaw ntawm chav me me vim qhov ua kom pom tseeb ntawm qhov tsim tau

Thaum xaiv hinges rau lub qhov rooj iav, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom them sai sai rau cov yam ntxwv li nram no:

• iav tuab - nws tuaj yeem yog los ntawm 4 txog 12 hli;
• siab kawg web luj;
• cov duab thiab cov qauv ntawm kev ua lub voj ceev - kab rov tav lossis ntsug;
• qhib lub kaum ntse ntse - tuaj yeem yog los ntawm 90 txog 360 degrees;
• tsos - lub duav yuav tsum phim cov qauv ntawm chav;
• tus kheej-kaw lub luag haujlwm - tso cai rau koj tuav cov canvas ntawm lub centimeters kawg. Qhov no tiv thaiv lub qhov rooj los ntawm tsoo thaum kaw;
• lub xub ntiag ntawm tus kheej-nyob rau hauv lub stopper - kho cov ntaub thaiv qhov chaw hauv lub xeev kaw.

Nta ntawm cov nyiaj siv ua haujlwm loops

Txhawm rau nruab xws li lub pob khawm, koj tsis tas yuav tho iav. Lawv raug teeb ntawm cov ntab iav iav, ua rau nrawm nrawm thiab muaj kev ua kom zoo nkauj. Nyiaj siv ua haujlwm sab nrauv muaj ob hom:

1. Clamping - lub khob muab tso rau hauv txoj hlua khawm thiab tsau nrog bolts. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov iav, roj hmab, nplaum lossis yas txuas rau hauv qhov chaw no. Qhov kev xaiv ntawm hom ntawm cov ntsaws ruaj ruaj no nyob ntawm lub khob tuab:

   • yog tias iav 4 glass5 hli, kua nplaum tso rau;
   • yog tias nws yog 5-8 hli - yas;

   • nrog ib tug tuab ntawm 8-12 mm - roj hmab.

     

     Clamping hinges muaj nyob rau hauv cov duab sib txawv thiab ntau thiab tsawg kom phim qhov tseeb haum rau ib hom khob qhov rooj

2. Pheej thev - siv rau txhim kho lub qhov rooj iav hauv cov rooj tog thiab txee. Cov tuab ntawm iav rau ib rooj tog sash feem ntau yog 4-6 hli. Cov qhov khoob hauv tsev yog tsim nyob rau sab sauv thiab hauv qab ntawm cov txee qhib. Bushings nrog hinges yog ntxig rau lawv. Tom qab ntawd iav tau muab tso rau hauv lub voj, cov ntsaws ruaj ruaj yog nteg ntawm ob sab ntawm nws. Tom qab ntawd cov ntaub thaiv yog sib dhos thiab kho nrog cov ntsia hlau. Nws raug nquahu kom siv cov hinges nres ua ke nrog cov tuav sib nqus, kom qhov kawg ntawm lub qhov rooj raug khov kho kom ruaj khov ntawm cov txee.

   

   Thrust hinges tsuas yog siv rau kev nrawm rau rooj tog, qhov chaw koj xav tau txuas ntoo qhib nrog qhov rooj iav

Yees duab: tus kheej sib dhos ntawm lub qhov rooj iav hauv lub txee

Cov qhov rooj iav hinges nrog lub qhov rooj ze dua

Qhov hinges no cov pob khawm muaj qhov ua kom zoo dua (ua kom zoo nkauj, lub nqus hluav taws xob). Tab sis muaj cov qauv nyob rau hauv uas cov poob siab yuav tuaj yeem hla lub taub hau. Hinges nrog lub qhov rooj los ze dua pib ntseeg nkaws kaw qhov rooj tom qab nws lub kaum ntse ntse qhib tsawg dua 30-35 degrees.

Lub qhov rooj ze cov pob khawm kom ntseeg tau kaw ntawm lub qhov rooj iav

Qee cov neeg tsim khoom siv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav siv yooj yim hloov roj lossis roj hauv cov chaw ze dua. Txawm hais tias tus nqi ntawm cov qauv zoo li tsawg, lawv yuav tsis kav ntev.

Daim yeeb yaj kiab: kev teeb tsa cov pob khawm nrog lub sijhawm ze dua

Pendulum hinges

Xws li lub hinges piv txwv pub cov qhov rooj qhib nyob rau hauv ob qho kev qhia, yog li ntawd lawv tseem hu ua carousel hinges. Feem ntau, pendulum hinges yog ntsia tau rau hauv pem teb thiab hauv qab nthab, kom lub qhov rooj nplooj tig txawm tig tau 360 degrees. Txhawm rau txwv txoj kev txav ntawm lub qhov rooj thaum kaw hauv qhov kawg centimeters, nws raug nquahu kom nruab qhov rooj kaw qhov rooj.

Mounting iav qhov rooj ntawm pendulum hinges yog suav hais tias tsis yog ib qho nyuaj thiab tus txheej txheem tsim.

Yees duab: hom hinges rau iav qhov rooj

Cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev ua kom qeeb khawm ntawm lub qhov rooj iav

Txhim kho ntawm iav qhov rooj hauv qhov qhib muaj ntau tus nta:

• hnyav hnyav - yog li ntawd, nws yuav tsis muaj peev xwm los nruab nws yam tsis muaj tus pab cuam;
• ib qhov loj me - xws li canvas tsis tuaj yeem hloov kho hauv qhov chaw, yog li ntawd, nws qhov ntev tuaj yeem txiav txim siab tsuas yog tom qab ua tiav qhov kawg ntawm lub qhov rooj;
• tsis tshua muaj zog - cov niaj hnub iav qhov rooj yog ua los ntawm tempered iav lossis triplex. Tab sis nrog txoj kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo thiab thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm tsis zoo, lub canvas tseem yooj yim rau kev puas tsuaj;
• lub xub ntiag ntawm lub qhov rooj ncej - nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau txiav txim siab ua ntej ntawm lub qhov rooj qauv: seb puas yuav muaj txheej txheem lub qhov rooj lossis tsis.

Koj yuav xav tau cov cuab yeej txuas ntxiv mus txuas cov hinges rau iav qhov rooj:

• hluav taws xob xyaum nrog carbide xyaum;
• theem tsev;
• qhov rooj pob khawm;
• ntsia hlau loj;
• ntsuas kab xev ntsuas lossis kav ntev;
• tus cim.

Muaj ob peb txoj hauv kev los nruab cov hinges ntawm lub khob qhov rooj:

• nrog drilling - qhov yog tsim nyob rau hauv qhov chaw nruj me ntsis ntawm lub qhov rooj nplooj. Tom qab ntawd, ob feem ntawm txoj hlua khawm txuas ua ke.
• tsis muaj qhov tho - lub khob tau muab tso rau hauv txoj hlua khi thiab tuav khov kho.
• nrog rau qhov kev faib tawm ib nrab - tsis dhau lub qhov yog tsim hauv daim iav tuab tuab, tab sis tso tawm me me. Lawv xav tau los nruab rau lub ntsiab clamping, thiab tus so ntawm lub duav tsuas yog nias tawm tsam cov canvas.
• plahaum ntawm cov kua nplaum tshwj xeeb yog qhov tsis zoo ntawm hom no: nws yuav tsis yooj yim sua kom tshem tawm cov hinges.

Drilling nruab

Yog tias qhov nyhav ntawm lub qhov rooj tshaj li 20 kilo, tom qab ntawd rau kev txhim kho ntxiv txhim kho nws yog qhov zoo dua rau qhov tho qhov rau qhov khawm rau hauv nws. Cov tshuaj no muaj ntau yam zoo:

• kom meej meej cim chaw teeb tsa;
• kev sib txuas zoo heev;
• txawm hais tias faib tawm qhov hnyav ntawm lub vas;
• yuav tsis muaj kev txav ntawm lub loops.

Txawm li cas los xij, kev teeb tsa nrog iav drilling muaj qhov tsis zoo:

• koj yuav xav tau cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb (xyaum);

  

  Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau tho qhov nyob rau hauv lub khob ntawm qhov tsawg kawg nkaus ntawm qhov hluav taws xob kev sib tw, xaiv qhov tsim nyog kev xyaum

• kev ua haujlwm yuav tsum tau nqa tawm nrog qhov siab;
• nws yuav tsis yooj yim sua kom hloov ib hom loops nrog lwm.

Cov txheej txheem kev teeb tsa rau los ntawm-qhov rooj txuas nrawm nrawm yog muaj cov kauj ruam hauv qab no:

1. Ua cim ntawm qhov chaw ntawm cov canvas rau qhov hinges uas twb muaj lawm.

   

   Txoj hlua khawm nrog los ntawm kev nrawm nrawm yog thov mus rau lub qhov rooj iav hauv qhov chaw xav tau, tom qab ntawd cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov qhov tom ntej tau cim rau ntawm lub khob

2. Ua qhov:

   • degreasing - qhov chaw drilling yog so nrog cov kuab tshuaj lossis dej cawv;
   • tsim da dej - plasticine chais nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm da dej yog pw ib ncig ntawm qhov chaw ntawm yav tom ntej qhov. Turpentine yog nchuav rau hauv nws. Tab sis koj tuaj yeem tsuas yog nqus turpentine mus rau lub khob thaum drilling;
   • drilling - ntawm qhov tsawg kawg nkaus ceev ntawm lub fais laum, qhov ntawm qhov yuav tsum tau loj yog ua nrog tshwj xeeb carbide xyaum.

3. Kev txhim kho ntawm cov hinges rau ntawm daim iav.

   

   Cov canvas hauv cov voj yog tsau los ntawm thiab dhau los nrog bolts

4. Kev teeb tsa cov hinges rau tus ncej lossis phab ntsa.
5. Kev txheeb xyuas lub luag haujlwm. Tom qab kev teeb tsa lub qhov rooj iav, nws txoj kev hloov pauv tau raug kho.

Video: txuas lub pob khawm rau lub qhov taub

Koj tuaj yeem ua ib qhov hauv lub khob uas siv xuab zeb thiab ham. Qhov haujlwm ua rau hauv qab no:

1. Npav.
2. Degreasing saum npoo.
3. Npaj - ib txheej ntawm cov xuab zeb ntub 3 cm tuab yog nchuav rau lub khob. Qhov hauv qhov chaw uas yuav muaj qhov, qhov zoo nkauj txawm tias ntawm txoj kab uas xav tau yog tsim hauv cov xuab zeb nrog tus pas.

4. Qhov tsim - ham (yaj lossis hmoov txhuas) yog rhuab thiab ua tib zoo hliv rau hauv lub funnel. Tom qab ob peb feeb, ham ua solidifies, cov xuab zeb thiab ham muag tawm ntawm iav. Qhov no tsim lub qhov.

   

   Yog tias tsis muaj qhov tshwj xeeb laum rau iav, ces lub qhov tuaj yeem ua kom siv cov tshuaj ua kom sov

Txhim kho tsis muaj qhov drilling

Yog hais tias qhov nyhav ntawm cov canvas me me, tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem siv tus qauv yooj yim thiab tus nqi ntawm cov mounting pob khawm tsis muaj qhov drilling. Sequence ntawm kev ua haujlwm:

1. Khij chaw rau cov pob khawm.
2. Kev teeb tsa lub pob khawm - lub qhov rooj nplooj yog tso rau hauv qhov zawj thiab nruj nrog clamping bolts.
3. Qhov nrawm nrawm nrog lub qhov rooj nrog ntsia pob rau lub qhib.

Txhawm rau kom muaj lub zog ntawm kev kho cov hinges, koj tuaj yeem siv ntxiv kua nplaum tshwj xeeb lossis siv hinges rau qhov tsis pom kev

Kho qhov rooj pob khawm haum

Tom qab kev teeb tsa lub qhov rooj iav, lub hinges yuav tsum tau kho kom raug. Tus txheej txheem no yog nqa tawm kom zoo thiab maj mam thiaj li tsis ua kom puas ntawm cov canvas. Cia peb xav txog qhov kev hloov kho ntawm lub duav siv cov piv txwv ntawm lub qhov rooj ntawm chav da dej, nws tau ua nyob rau hauv ntau theem:

1. Kho qhov dav thiab kab rov tav. Tom qab kho lub khob qhov rooj mus rau phab ntsa lossis lub vijtsam ruaj ruaj, nws txoj kab ntsug tau tshawb xyuas los ntawm kev siv qib tsev. Txhawm rau kho qhov chaw ntawm lub canvas horizontally, muaj oval qhov nyob rau hauv lub txee sawb txuas rau ntawm phab ntsa. Los ntawm txav txoj hlua khawm rau cov qhov no, txoj haujlwm ntawm lub qhov rooj tau kho. Tom qab leveling lub qhov rooj, ob lub duav tseem thaum kawg tsau nrog nruab nrab thooj.

   

   Cov hniav yog kho tau siv cov oval qhov ntawm pob khawm

2. Siab hloov kho tau. Daim tshev yog nqa tawm: yuav ua li cas tau yooj yim thiab du lub txim taws ntawm lub qhov rooj txav mus. Yog tias lub qhov rooj iav tsis haum rau cov ntsaws ruaj ruaj, tom qab ntawd nws tau kho siv tshwj xeeb cov ntsia hlau. Lawv feem ntau nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm lub pob khawm thiab tau muab kho nrog ib tus txhuam tawm hex. Qhov tsim nyog clamping ntawm lub qhov rooj yog ua tiav, tom qab uas cov ntaub npog zoo nkauj tau muab tso rau ntawm lub hinges.

   

   Siv tus yuam sij hex, txav cov kab lev nrog tsau khawm hauv da dej iav

Xyuas

Cov qhov rooj iav yog qhov nrov vim tias lawv tso cai rau koj los tsim qhov tsim tshwj xeeb ntawm chav. Txhawm rau txhim kho lawv, koj yuav tsum xaiv thiab nruab lub qhov rooj hinges kom raug. Cov fittings no yuav tsum tsis yog tsuas yog ua kom ruaj khov, tab sis kuj muaj lub ntsej muag zoo nkauj, vim tias lawv ib txwm pom. Ua raws li hom hinges, lawv txoj kev teeb tsa tseem yuav sib txawv, tab sis koj tuaj yeem tiv nrog kev teeb tsa ntawm ib qho kev teeb tsa nrog koj tus kheej tes.