Yuav Ua Li Cas Thiab Nyob Rau Qhov Ntsuas Kub Kom Ntxuav Khaub Ncaws Rau Cov Menyuam Mos, Cov Xab Npum Ntxhua Khaub Ncaws Menyuam Ntxhua Khaub Ncaws Hauv Tshuab Ntxhua Khaub Ncaws

2024 Tus sau: Bailey Albertson | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-17 22:35

Yuav ua li cas thiab dab tsi los ntxuav khaub ncaws rau cov menyuam tshiab: lus qhia rau cov niam

Cov menyuam yau xav tau kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb thiab saib xyuas. Qhov no kuj siv rau kev ntxuav menyuam cov khaub ncaws. Cia tus tham txog dab tsi nuances koj yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account, thiab yuav ua li cas xaiv cov tshuaj ntxuav kom huv.

Cov Ntsiab Lus

• 1 Cov cai sau tseg rau kev ntxhua khaub ncaws rau cov menyuam mos

  1.1 Xaiv lub xab npum zoo rau kev ntxuav

• 2 Nrov tshuaj lom neeg hauv tsev

  2.1 Daim duab yees duab: nrov xab npum rau ntxhua khaub ncaws menyuam yaus

• 3 Cov lus qhia tseem ceeb rau kev ntxuav menyuam cov khaub ncaws
• 4 Xyuas ntawm cov niam uas tau paub txog
• 5 Video: Dr. Komarovsky txog kev ntxuav menyuam cov khaub ncaws

Cov cai yooj yim rau kev ntxhua khaub ncaws rau cov menyuam mos

Hauv thawj lub hlis ntawm tus menyuam lub neej, nws cov khaub ncaws feem ntau ntxuav txhua hnub. Lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws yog tus pab cuam ncaj ncees rau tus niam tsev hluas, muaj peev xwm ua kom yooj yim rau kev ua neej, tab sis qee zaus kev siv zog ua haujlwm yuav tsum tau ua. Cia peb sau cov qauv txoj cai rau kev ntxhua khaub ncaws menyuam yaus, uas yuav tsum tau ua raws:

1. Ntxuav cais ntawm txhua yam. Txawm hais tias tus menyuam cov khoom ntub yuav tsum tau ntim rau hauv ib lub pob tawb, thiab tsis pub dhau ib hnub. Nws yog qhov tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb los tiv thaiv khoom los ntawm kev tiv tauj nrog cov ris tsho sab nraud, nyob rau saum npoo ntawm uas muaj ntau tus kab mob nyob.
2. Siv cov xab npum tshwj xeeb. Txog kev ntxhua khaub ncaws ntawm tus menyuam mos, tsuas yog cov khoom lag luam tshwj xeeb (hmoov thiab tshuaj pleev) cim "0+" lossis "Txij thaum yug los", nrog rau cov tshuaj ntxuav tes zoo ib yam.
3. Cov khaub ncaws yuav tsum tau muab ntxuav ua ntej siv thawj zaug. Cov khoom nqa tuaj tom khw tuaj yeem yog cov khoom hnyav ib yam li cov ris tsho sab nraud. Thaum lub sijhawm ua khoom muag, tsheb thauj mus los thiab muag, cov kab mob me me thiab cov dej paug tau nthuav dav rau ntawm lawv cov nplaim, uas tam sim no xav tau pov tseg.
4. Ntxuav ntawm qhov ntsuas kub uas haum. Ntau lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws muaj cov menyuam yaus ntxhua khaub ncaws uas ua kom dej sov mus rau 80-95 ° C. Hais txog qhov ua tau zoo, kev ntxhua khaub ncaws zoo li no piv rau kev rhaub, tab sis cov khoom paj rwb tuaj yeem ua kom ntxhib. Tom qab ntawd nws raug nquahu kom hlau lawv tom qab ziab nrog chav. Cov khaub ncaws ua los ntawm lwm cov ntaub ntawv (khaub ncaws pliaj, xaws khaub ncaws, hnav sab nraud) tsis tuaj yeem ntxuav ntawm kub. Hauv cov xwm txheej no, nws tsim nyog ntxuav, raws li cov neeg tsim khoom cov lus pom zoo rau ntawm cov cim npe ntawm yam.
5. Tsis txhob siv cov tshuaj ntxiv. Thaum ntxhua khaub ncaws ntawm cov menyuam yug tshiab, tsis txhob siv cov tshuaj chlorine ua kom dawb, cov tshuaj pleev rau hauv tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws. Cov mis no yuav tsis zoo rau menyuam mos. Cov tshuab cua txias nrog cov tshuaj tsw qab tuaj yeem ua rau lub siab hnov ntxhiab ntawm cov khoom tawg, yog li ntawd lawv kuj tsis txaus siab.
6. Yaug kom huv hauv dej. Txawm hais tias cov me nyuam muaj kev nyab xeeb tuaj yeem tuaj yeem ua rau ua kev fab tshuaj yog tias cov lus tsis tau tawm ntawm daim ntaub coj los. Ntawm kev siv lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws tsis zoo no, cov menyuam cov kev ntxhua khaub ncaws feem ntau tau muab rau ob chav ntxhua khaub ncaws. Qhov "anti-allergenic" hom muaj cov qauv ntxuav zoo sib xws. Yog tias tsis muaj cov qauv zoo li no ntawm koj lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws, nws tsim nyog tig rau lub sijhawm ntxiv rau kev yaug lossis tig rau lub sijhawm sib cais sib cais tom qab kawg ntawm cov haujlwm ntxuav. Txog kev ntxuav tes, yaug cov khoom hauv dej huv tsawg kawg 3-5 zaug.

Xaiv cov tshuaj ntxhua khaub ncaws zoo tshaj plaws rau koj ntxhua khaub ncaws

Cov tshuaj hauv tsev yog suav hais tias yog qhov feem ntau ua tsis haum rau cov tawv nqaij muag qab. Cov tsos mob ntawm kev ua xua yog ua pob, liab liab, qhuav ntawm daim tawv nqaij thaum lub sijhawm lossis tom qab hnav cov khoom ntxhua. Tej zaum txhua tus hmoov muaj surfactants (surfactants) uas tshem tawm cov av ntawm cov ntaub. Tus nqi ntawm surfactants nyob rau hauv tus menyuam cov hmoov yuav tsum muaj tsawg heev, txij li thaum lub sijhawm tsim kev cai ntau dhau, cov feem ntau no ua rau ua xua. Ntau cov ntsiab lus ntawm anionic surfactants (A-surfactants) yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog txaus ntshai. Hauv cov menyuam yaus hmoov, qhov pom ntawm A-surfactants yog tso cai tsis ntau tshaj 5% thiab lwm yam surfactants - tsis pub ntau dua 15%. Cov khoom ua hauv qab no suav hais tias yog kev txhoj puab heev thiab tib lub sijhawm nyuaj tshem tawm ntawm cov ntaub thaum ntxuav thiab yaug:

• Surfactants (yog tias cov kev cai tsim rau kom muaj nuj nqis yog dhau mus);
• tshuaj ua kom zoo;
• phosphates thiab phosphonates;
• flavors;
• kho qhov muag ua kom zoo.

Cov neeg tsim khoom lag luam feem ntau nrov nrov tshaj tawm tias tsis muaj phosphates nyob hauv cov hmoov. Txawm li cas los xij, feem ntau qhov no yog kev lag luam ploy. Cov phosphates hauv cov lus sib xyaw yog hloov los ntawm phosphonates, uas tsis muaj teebmeem tsawg.

Nws yog qhov tsim nyog tias lub ntim ntawm cov hmoov tsis yog cov ntaub ntawv tsuas yog tsim nyog rau kev ntxhua khaub ncaws ntawm cov menyuam mos, tab sis kuj tseem ua cim "Hypoallergenic" thiab "Dermatologically test"

Xaiv cov tshuaj dermatologically kuaj cov menyuam yaus hmoov uas tsis muaj kev piam sij

Cov kev nyab xeeb tshaj plaws yog cov khoom raws li cov tshuaj ntxuav tes (xab npum hmoov Peb niam) lossis xab npum thiab me me surfactants (Tobbi Cov Menyuam, Burti tus me nyuam) - lawv yog qhov tsawg tshaj plaws ua rau kev ua xua, tab sis lawv tuaj yeem ua tsis tau zoo rau cov qauv hauv kev ntxuav kev ua haujlwm. Oxygen brighteners thiab ions nyiaj yog suav hais tias yog kev hloov pauv ntawm cov khoom lag luam kho qhov muag thiab chlorine ntau npaum li cas. Optical brighteners tuaj yeem tsim ua tus neeg saib xyuas kev kho kom zoo, oxygen - oxygen. Lub xub ntiag ntawm cov enzymes nyob rau hauv cov lus ntawm cov menyuam yaus cov hmoov txhuam yog tso cai - cov tshuaj lom neeg biologically uas tshem tawm cov kev ua qias tuaj. Lawv tsis suav tias yog kev phom sij, feem ntau ua haujlwm ntawm 40-60 ° C, thiab poob rau ntawm qhov kub ntau dua.

Xab npum yog suav tias yog tshuaj ntxuav tes ib txwm siv los ntxuav menyuam cov khaub ncaws. Nws yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog siv los ntxuav cov stains los yog siv cov xab npum (cov xab npum grated) los ua lwm txoj hauv kev ua hmoov. Txawm li cas los xij, nyob rau hauv qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm qhov kev hais daws pej xeem no, npaj rau cov neeg laus, tej zaum yuav muaj cov khoom siv uas tsis zoo rau me nyuam cov tawv nqaij - alkaline tebchaw, dyes, flavors, surfactants. Cia wb mus saib ze rau qhov sib xyaw ntawm ntau hom tshuaj ntxuav tes:

1. Khaub ncaws xab npum. Cov khoom siv hauv tsev ib txwm muaj ntau ntawm alkali nyob rau hauv cov lus muaj pes tsawg leeg, tuaj yeem ua rau tawv nqaij ua rau me nyuam tawv nqaij. Nws tuaj yeem siv rau ntxuav cov khoom uas tsis chwv cov tawv nqaij.
2. Me nyuam xab npum. Haum rau kev ntxhua khaub ncaws menyuam yaus khaub ncaws. Nws feem ntau yog ua los ntawm cov txiv ntseej, txiv maj phaub, xibtes, rapeseed roj, nrog rau cov khoom ua kom tawv nqaij ua kom tawv nqaij - glycerin, lanolin, cov tshuaj ntsuab cog. Qhov xab npum no tsis yog ib txwm siv los tawm tsam stains.
3. Anti-stain tus me nyuam xab npum. Cov no yog hom menyuam yaus soaps nrog kev tso cai ntxiv kom tshem tawm qhov tawv ncauj tawv (enzymes, benzoic thiab citric acids, thiab lwm tus). Pawg no suav nrog xab npum Ushasty nanny, Menyuam mos xab npum los ntawm Nevskaya cov tshuaj pleev ib ce thiab lwm hom npe. Yog tias tus me nyuam cov tawv nqaij ua rau lub siab txias rau tej khoom ntxuav nrog cov txhais tau tias, koj tuaj yeem siv nws.

Cov tshuaj lom neeg hauv tsev nyiam

Txhawm rau ntxuav cov khaub ncaws ntawm cov menyuam tshiab, nws tsim nyog muab rau kev nyiam rau hypoallergenic thiab ib puag ncig tus phooj ywg tsim nrog cov khoom xyaw ntuj. Muaj ntau ntau lub khaub ncaws ntxhua khaub ncaws rau cov khaub ncaws menyuam mos hauv khw hnub no. Cov khoom lag luam tsim rau khaub ncaws ntawm cov menyuam tshiab tuaj yeem siv rau ntxuav cov menyuam yaus laus thiab rau cov khaub ncaws neeg laus. Qee lub npe nrov tshaj plaws nrog cov khoom xyaw rov qab muaj xws li cov hauv qab no:

1. Kuv yug los. Cov nyob muaj pes tsawg leeg muaj surfactants, tab sis nyob rau siv tau.
2. Txaus siab nanny. Ib qho ntawm cov tshuaj ntxuav tshaj plaws. Cov lus sib xyaw ua ke muaj cov khoom tsis xav tau (surfactants, tshuaj dawb, phosphates) hauv kev tsuas siv. Qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg muab cov dej ntxuav kom siab, tab sis yuav ua rau ua xua.
3. Dab neeg. Nws muaj cov tshuaj ntxuav tes, ions nyiaj, ib qho tsawg kawg ntawm surfactants, tshuaj dawb thiab enzymes. Cov khoom yog suav hais tias muaj kev nyab xeeb rau menyuam, tab sis kev xav tsis zoo tuaj yeem ua tau.
4. Dej Rau Menyuam. Muaj cov surfactants (txog 15%), phosphonates, enzymes, lub zog poob siab, tshuaj dawb. Nws muaj cov yam ntxwv ua tau zoo, tab sis nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev tsis haum rau ntawm cov menyuam yaus tawv nqaij.

Ntawm cov nyiaj nrog cov khoom xyaw ntuj tshwj xeeb yog:

• Tobbi Cov Menyuam. Cov hmoov ua los ntawm cov khaub ncaws ntxhua khaub ncaws thiab dej qab. Xam pom tias muaj kev nyab xeeb rau menyuam yaus. Muaj ntau yam raws li cov hnub nyoog ntawm cov menyuam.
• Burti tus me nyuam. Cov khoom ntim muaj cov tshuaj ntxuav tes thiab cov pa tshuaj oxygen thiab suav tias yog kev nyab xeeb rau cov menyuam tshiab. Cov lus muaj tsis muaj feem ua rau cov khoom siv tshuaj phom sij hauv lub cev.
• Peb niam. Cov hmoov yog ua raws li cov plaub hau los ntawm xab npum nrog txiv maj phaub thiab xibtes roj. Nws suav hais tias yog hypoallergenic vim nws qhov ntuj muaj pes tsawg leeg.

Cov khoom siv hauv tsev, tshuaj ntsuam xyuas kom muaj kev nyab xeeb hauv cov tebchaws sib txawv, yog cim raws li

Yees duab duab: nrov xab npum rau ntxhua khaub ncaws menyuam yaus

Hmoov Peb Niam muaj cov tshuaj ntxuav tes nrog txiv maj phaub thiab xibtes roj

Burti tus me nyuam hmoov yog tsim nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws Yelemees

Tobbi Kids Hmoov muaj dej qab zib thiab xab npum

Tide Cov menyuam yaus hmoov muaj cov khoom siv tshuaj hauv cov khoom noj uas siv tau

Aistenok hmoov muaj ions nyiaj ions

Hmoov Ushasty nanny yog ib qho ntawm cov neeg nyiam tshaj plaws ntawm cov niam txiv Lavxias

Hmoov Kuv tau yug los yog tsim nyog rau kev ntxhua khaub ncaws ntawm cov menyuam mos, txawm hais tias nws muaj surfactants

Cov lus qhia tseem ceeb rau ntxuav cov khaub ncaws menyuam yaus

Cov niam tsev dhau los yuav tsum tau ntxuav lawv cov khaub ncaws kom huv si los ntawm kev siv tes thiab rhais menyuam cov khaub ncaws, niaj hnub no ntxuav kom yooj yim dua. Kev ntxuav tes niaj hnub no cuam tshuam tsuas yog thaum tsis muaj lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws, vim tias hauv cov dej kub (uas yuav tsum muaj rau kev ntxuav khoom) nws muaj teeb meem los ntxuav tes nrog tes. Txawm li cas los xij, yuav luag txhua cov hmoov txhaws nrov tshaj plaws yog universal - haum rau ob txhais tes thiab tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws. Tsis txhob ntxuav cov stains tshiab los ntawm kev ntxuav tsuas yog ib feem ntawm qhov xwb, menyuam yaus cov khaub ncaws yuav tsum nyiam huv. Kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb yuav tsum tau them nyiaj rau yaug kom huv.

Cov poj niam mis ntxuav kom zoo nrog hypoallergenic muaj pes tsawg leeg tsis ua rau menyuam tus menyuam daim tawv nqaij

Cov lus qhia hauv qab no kuj tseem tuaj yeem pab koj ua kom zoo rau koj cov menyuam ntxhua khaub ncaws:

• tso quav yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm ntawm cov ntxhua khaub ncaws ua ntej yuav thau rau hauv lub tshuab - rau qhov no, koj tuaj yeem ntxuav cov khoom los ntawm tes;
• stains los ntawm cov khoom noj yuav tsum tau muab ntxuav hauv dej txias, thiab cov khoom lag luam nrog cov enzymes yuav pab kom tshem tau lawv;
• dej kub thiab cov khoom uas muaj cov pa tshuaj oxygen rau hauv kev sib xyaw ua ke yuav pab tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj qhov phom sij los ntawm cov txiv ntoo;
• lub hnub ziab tuaj yeem pab ua kom pom qhov txhav txhav thiab ntxiv cov kev ua kom zoo ntawm cov ntaub.
• kom txog thaum tus me nyuam mob caj dab zoo kho, nws cov khoom yuav tsum muaj ironed tsawg kawg los ntawm sab hauv; yav tom ntej, tsis muaj ironing.

Kev tshuaj xyuas cov leej niam uas muaj kev paub

Video: Dr. Komarovsky txog kev ntxuav menyuam cov khaub ncaws

Los ntawm kev soj ntsuam txoj cai rau kev ntxhua khaub ncaws menyuam yaus thiab xaiv cov menyuam yaus muaj kev nyab xeeb, koj tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kev tawv ncauj ntawm menyuam tawv nqaij thiab ua kom huv si ntawm daim ntaub. Koj yuav tsum tau sim ntau hom hmoov ntawm tes ua hauv txoj hauv kev kom pom qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws.