Cov Pos Hniav Liab Hauv Cov Miv (suav Nrog Cov Mob Caj Dab): Cov Tsos Mob, Duab Liab Nyob Ib Ncig Ntawm Cov Hniav, Kuaj Mob Thiab Kho Mob Hauv Tsev

2024 Tus sau: Bailey Albertson | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-17 22:35

Cov pos hniav liab hauv miv: cov tsos mob hais li cas

Tau pom pom cov pos hniav liab hauv cov miv lub qhov ncauj, ib tus tswv uas paub dhau los yuav txiav txim siab tam sim ntawd qhov muaj mob gingivitis Ib qho kev paub dhau los tam sim ntawd yuav teem sijhawm nrog tus kws kho tsiaj, vim nws paub tias muaj mob gingivitis muaj ntau hom, thiab lawv txhua tus xav tau kev kho mob tshwj xeeb.

Cov Ntsiab Lus

• 1 Dab tsi yog cov pos hniav liab zoo li nyob hauv ib tus miv?

  • 1.1 Cov pos hniav tsis tuaj yeem tsuas yog ntsej mua nce ntshav

    1.1.1 Cov Tub Yees Duab: Cov Cov Hniav Gum

• 2 Thaum liab ntawm cov pos hniav yog tus qauv kho mob

  2.1 Cov menyuam mos ua rau muaj mob gingivitis

• 3 Thaum liab ntawm cov pos hniav yog lub cim ntawm tus kab mob

  3.1 Rau cov tsos mob dab tsi koj xav tau sai sai kom pom tus kws kho tsiaj?

• 4 Hom mob gingivitis hauv miv

  • 4.1 Cov pos hniav mob hniav
  • 4.2 Cov leeg mob gingivitis
  • 4.3 Lymphocytic-plasmacytic gingivitis

• 5 Kev kho mob ntawm gingivitis

  • 5.1 Kev Kho Hniav rau cov mob caj dab gingivitis

    5.1.1 Daim Video: ua rau muaj qhov tsis hnov tsw tsw ntawm lub qhov ncauj ntawm miv

  • 5.2 Siv tshuaj kho rau mob gingivitis

    • 5.2.1 Cov lus: Qhia txog kev siv tshuaj rau kev kho mob
    • 5.2.2 Cov Duab Yees Duab: Cov Tshuaj Kho Mob los Kho Cov Mob Ntau Yam ntawm Gingivitis hauv Felines
  • 5.3 Kev siv tshuaj ntsuab ntawm cov neeg suav daws
  • 5.4 Nquag cov txheej txheem hauv tsev

• 6 Kev Tiv Thaiv tus mob gingivitis

  6.1 Daim Video: yuav ua li cas txhuam koj tus miv cov hniav

• 7 Cov lus pom zoo los ntawm kws kho tsiaj

Dab tsi puas ua kom tawv ncauj ntawm cov pos hniav zoo li hauv ib tus miv?

Feem ntau, cov pos hniav ntawm tus neeg laus lub hnub nyoog muaj cov xim daj ntseg ntawm cov xim liab, tsis muaj qhov tsis xws ntawm qhov khoob ntawm daim npog uas npog lawv. Cov xim ntawm cov pos hniav ua tau yog qhov taw qhia ntawm tus miv noj qab haus huv, vim lawv tuaj yeem pom tau yooj yim los ntawm kev nqa tus tsiaj daim di ncauj. Cov xim liab ntawm cov pos hniav ib txwm qhia txog kev txhim kho mob ntawm cov pos hniav. Yog tias qhov liab liab tau kis mus rau lub palate, tus nplaig, sab hauv sab hauv ntawm daim di ncauj, sab plhu, palatine koov - peb tab tom tham txog stomatitis, diffuse o ntawm qhov ncauj mucosa.

Liab ntawm cov pos hniav tuaj yeem muaj qhov sib txawv: ntawm qhov tsaus liab mus rau raspberry liab. Nws feem ntau yog ib cheeb tsam hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm cov hniav, ua rau tus yam ntxwv ntawm tus hniav sib tsoo. Qee qhov xwm txheej, liab yuav cuam tshuam thaj tsam ntawm ib lossis ntau dua cov hniav.

Liab ntawm cov pos hniav feem ntau nrog los ntawm lawv cov qhov txha hniav ntawm qhov sib txawv, thaum cov pos hniav pib dai ntawm tus ntoo ntawm tus hniav. Nws cov hnoos qeev ua qis dua, ci ntsa iab, thiab tuaj yeem los ntshav tau yooj yim thaum kov. Tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm lub ntsej muag liab xoob, ua pa tawm purulent tawm, filmy fibrinous overlays tuaj yeem pom, nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej tsis ntev dhau los islets ntawm necrosis raug txiav txim.

Cov kev tsis zoo yuav tshwm sim ntawm cov qog ua kua uas ua txhaum nws txoj kev coj ncaj ncees - kev yaig thiab mob ntawm ntau yam duab, qhov tob thiab ntau thiab tsawg, cov tsos ntawm uas, raws li txoj cai, txiav txim qhov ua rau lawv tshwm sim.

Yog tias peb ntsuam xyuas qhov mob ntawm cov hniav, tom qab ntawd cov tawv nqaij ntawm cov pos hniav feem ntau muaj nrog cov plaque lossis txawm tias tartar. Qhov tom kawg tau tsim los ntawm kev ua kom cov quav hniav, ua kom muaj cov ntsev ntxhia pob zeb los ntawm cov qaub ncaug thiab txhawm rau txha hniav laus. Cov quav hniav pib pib rau thaj tsam ntawm caj dab ntawm tus hniav, uas npog cov pos hniav.

Mob caj dab yog feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog kev suav thiab cov quav hniav

Cov pos hniav tsis tuaj yeem tsuas yog ntsej mua nce ntshav

Kev tshuaj xyuas tas li ntawm koj tus tsiaj lub pos hniav yog qhov tseem ceeb uas yuav tau khaws ntaub ntawv hais txog koj tus tsiaj kev noj qab haus huv. Ntxiv nrog rau liab ntawm cov pos hniav, tus tswv yuav pom lwm yam hloov hauv lawv cov xim:

• Ntshiab. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, thaum nias ntawm ntawm cov pos hniav ntev dua 2 vib nas this, qhov chaw dawb tseem nyob - nws qhia qhov kev ua txhaum ntawm cov ntshav hauv cov hlab ntsha me thiab yog cov tsos mob ntawm kev poob siab.

• Whiteness - tuaj yeem yog nrog:

  • anemia loj heev los ntawm:

    • ntshav poob;
    • ib qho kev kis kab mob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog feline viral mob leukemia;
    • ntxeem tau zoo heev helminthic;
    • zaub mov tsis zoo heev;
  • intoxication, piv txwv li, thaum siv cov tshuaj anthelmintic, lub hauv paus ntawm co toxins tsis yog tshuaj, tab sis cov cab tuag, yog li, thaum kis mob hnyav nrog cov cab hauv kittens thiab cov tsiaj tsis muaj zog, nrog rau cov tshuaj anthelmintic, detoxification kho (hauv daim ntawv ntawm droppers) yog nqa tawm.

• Cyanosis - yuav nyob nrog:

  • mob asphyxia:

    • thaum lub cev txawv teb chaws nkag mus rau saum cov pa theem siab;
    • o ntawm lub laryngeal mucosa, piv txwv li, nrog kev ua xua;
  • kev tawm tsam ntawm tus mob ntsws asthma;
  • lub plawv dhia;
  • myocardial infarction - cov pos hniav tuaj yeem ua tau ob qho xiav thiab daj ntseg;
  • pulmonary tsis txaus.

• Yellowness - yam ntxwv ntawm lub ntsej muag daj, thaum sclera, sab hauv pob ntseg thiab lub qhov ntswg tsis tau pleev xim rau xim daj. Jaundice tshwm sim thaum:

  • hemolytic mob:

    • cov kab mob kis, piv txwv, hemobartonellosis;
    • lom nrog tshuaj lom;
  • pathologies ntawm biliary huam, piv txwv li, cholecystitis;
  • mob rau daim siab, piv txwv li, kab mob siab, mob rog hepatosis.

Xws li qhov dav dav ntawm cov pos hniav xim hloov yog vim qhov tseeb tias cov hlab ntsha muaj ze rau ntawm cov nplaim ntawm lawv cov qog ua kua, yog li nws muaj peev xwm los soj ntsuam ob qho tib si ntawm cov ntshav capillary ntshav thiab hloov tag nrho hauv cov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntshav capillary. Txhua yam kev hloov pauv ntawm cov xim ntawm cov pos hniav, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ib qho ntse, yog lub laj thawj rau kev mus ntsib tus kws kho tsiaj sai sai; yog tias qhov hloov pauv ntawm cov xim ntawm cov pos hniav tau ua ke nrog kev ua txhaum ntawm tus miv, kev mus saib xyuas yuav tsum ua nrawm.

Cov Duab Dab Neeg: Cov Kev Kho Hniav Gum

Nrog jaundice, cov pos hniav ua daj nrog bilirubin xim

Nrog rau kev mob nhyav heev nrog cov ntshav mob qog ntshav, cov pos hniav yuav luag dawb

Nrog pom cov pos hniav, cov pos hniav yuav hnav cov xim liab sib txawv

Thaum liab ntawm cov pos hniav yog tus qauv kho mob

Tsuas muaj ib qho kev zam, thaum tus tsiaj tsis xav tau kev pab kho thaum hloov cov xim ntawm cov pos hniav, tab sis kev saib xyuas ntawm ob tus tswv thiab tus kws kho tsiaj yog qhov tsim nyog. Cov tawv nqaij liab liab tshwm sim los ntawm lawv cov kev voos tau tshwm sim tuaj yeem pom tsuas yog nyob hauv kittens thaum lub sijhawm hloov ntawm cov hniav - txog 6 lub hlis. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws muaj qhov sib txig sib xyaw, thaj chaw hauv thaj tsam ntawm cov hniav niaj hnub hloov kho lub cev, thiab yeej tsis tau npog tag nrho cov arcades - txij li lub sijhawm sijhawm hloov pauv txawv rau cov hniav sib txawv.

Qhov txha caj dab kuj tseem me me, thiab tsis muaj suab hais tawm dhau ntawm cov pos hniav. Tsis muaj qhov ua paug purulent, nrog rau filmy fibrin overlays, qhov txhab mob tsis zoo rau ntawm cov nqaij mos. Tab sis txawm hais tias qhov tseeb hais tias cov txheej txheem no yog lub cev kev hloov kho, cov neeg yug tsiaj tau them siab tshaj plaws rau tus menyuam qaib hauv lub sijhawm no ntawm lub neej, txij li teething yog qhov kev sim tiag tiag rau tus tsiaj lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob, nrog rau lub sijhawm tseem ceeb rau kev tsim kho kom zoo thiab tom, uas yuav txuas ntxiv ua kom zoo kev zom thiab tsos ntawm tus tsiaj lub ntsej muag, yam ntxwv ntawm nws yam tsiaj. Tus me nyuam miv yuav tsum tau saib xyuas lub sijhawm kom hniav, qhov tsis muaj teeb meem ntawm lawv, saib xyuas lub xeev ntawm lub qhov ncauj thiab nws lub qhov quav.

Thaum hloov cov hniav, lub liab ntawm cov pos hniav yog mob me.

Cov kab ua haujlwm nquag ua mob rau gingivitis

Muaj ntau tus naj npawb ntawm kev yug menyuam uas nquag nquag tsim kab mob gingivitis:

• British;
• Persian ntawv;
• Cov ntawv Hmoob;
• siamese;
• abyssinian;
• Bengali;
• Maine Coon.

Gingivitis hauv cov tsiaj no yog vim muaj cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub pob txha taub hau thiab, yog li ntawd, ntawm lub puab tsaig, piv txwv li, hauv cov kab mob brachycephalic.

Maine Coons muaj cov keeb tiv thaiv kab mob rau mob gingivitis

Thaum liab ntawm cov pos hniav yog lub cim ntawm tus kab mob

Yog tias lub sijhawm ntawm kev hloov ntawm cov hniav hauv tus tsiaj tau dhau los, tab sis pom ntawm cov pos hniav liab tau pom, qhov no qhia tau hais tias kev txhim kho ntawm cov pos hniav, uas yuav muaj ntau yam ua.

Cov tsos mob zoo li cas koj xav tau ceev nrooj sab laj tus kws kho tsiaj?

Tus kws kho tsiaj yuav tsum tau sab laj rau txhua qhov kev pom ntawm tus mob gingivitis, vim tias nws tuaj yeem yog ob qho kev sib txawv ntawm tus kab mob thiab qhia txog kev txhim kho ntawm tus kab mob sib kis lossis cov teeb meem ntawm lub cev hnyav hauv cov tsiaj. Tus mob gingivitis yuav tsum paub kom meej meej, txawm tias tsis muaj lwm yam tsos mob ntawm tus mob tshwm sim, vim tias ntau yam kev mob ntawm gingivitis xav tau kev kho mob sib txawv, thiab txawm tias kev kho rau ib hom mob gingivitis feem ntau cuam tshuam cov kev tswj hwm sib txawv nyob ntawm kev tsis saib xyuas ntawm txoj kev ua.

Txhua txhua qhov kev kuaj mob liab, yuav tsum tau sab laj txog tus kws kho tsiaj

Hom mob gingivitis hauv miv

Mob caj dab rau hauv miv tuaj yeem:

• Thawj, kho hniav - thaum nws qhov ua rau ncaj qha rau hauv lub qhov ncauj kab noj hniav.
• Autoimmune (lymphocytic-plasmacytic) - muaj kev puas tsuaj loj rau lub qhov ncauj qhov ncauj los ntawm nws tus kheej cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.

• Thib ob - thaum mob gingivitis yog qhov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob dav dav, hauv qhov no nws hloov mus rau hauv stomatitis. Nrog rau kev hloov pauv hauv lub qhov ncauj ntawm qhov ntswg, muaj lwm cov tsos mob tus yam ntxwv ntawm tus kab mob:

  • rau kis kab mob:

    • panleukopenia:

      • zawv plab;
      • ua npaws;
      • ntuav;
      • hnoos;
      • mob ntsws o;
      • mob pob txha;

    • calicivirus:

      • hnoos, txham, los ntswg;
      • ua npaws;
      • dyspnea;
      • sib koom tes o;

    • kis kab mob kev tiv thaiv:

      • poob phaus;
      • kev nce ntxiv ntawm cov hlab ntaws leeg;
      • ua npaws;
      • zawv plab;
      • cov tawv nqaij mob txhab;
      • peritonitis (mob rau peritoneum);

    • Kab mob khaub thuas:

      • ua npaws;
      • poob phaus;
      • anemia hnyav;
      • zawv plab;
      • kev loj ntawm qhov hnoos qeev, txhaws qog;
      • cov mob txhab;

    • mob herpes:

      • ua npaws;
      • hnoos, txham, los ntswg;
      • mob pob txha;

  • nrog cov teeb meem metabolic:

    • ntshav qab zib mellitus:

      • poob phaus;
      • nce kev qab los noj mov;
      • nqhis dej;
      • nce tso zis sib cais;
      • qhov tsis hnov tsw ntawm acetone los ntawm lub qhov ncauj;

    • uremic intoxication nrog raum tsis ua hauj lwm:

      • poob phaus;
      • cem quav;
      • o tuaj;
      • nce tso zis sib cais;
      • nqhis dej;

    • avitaminosis - vitamin C tsis txaus:

      • hemorrhages hauv qab daim tawv nqaij thiab cov qog ua kua;
      • nquag muaj txheej txheem cuam tshuam;
      • mob tej pob txha.

Tus kws kho tsiaj uas ntsib ib tus miv uas muaj mob gingivitis, tshwj xeeb yog hnub nyoog qis dua 5 xyoos, yuav xav kuaj kev kis kab mob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog kis mob voos rau miv - kab mob ua npaws tiv thaiv kab mob, kis mob rau cov ntshav. Nws kuj tseem yuav txaus siab rau kev kuaj ntshav biochemical thiab ultrasound ntawm cov plab hnyuv siab raum. Kev kho kab mob rau lwm yam kab mob gingivitis yam uas tsis kho qhov mob tseem ceeb ua tsis nkag siab.

Hniav mob caj dab

Kev mob kaus hniav gingivitis feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm:

• Kev txiav cov quav hniav hauv thaj chaw ntawm tus hniav caj dab thiab qhov chaw ntawm cov hniav, muaj ntau cov organic thiab microorganisms, qhov twg calcium, phosphorus thiab hydroxyapatite cov ntsev poob tawm ntawm cov qaub ncaug. Qhov no tsim cov inorganic matrix thiab cov quav hniav ua tartar. Cov kab mob uas muaj nyob hauv cov quav hniav thiab cov pob zeb ua ke muaj cov co toxins thiab cov enzymes - hyaluronidase, lysosomal enzymes, uas ua rau mob hauv cov pos hniav ntawm cov pos hniav, nws txoj kev xoob, liab thiab o. Hniav tawv pob zeb ntxiv kev raug mob ntawm cov pos hniav kho. Txog qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov quav hniav predispose:

  • kev nyiam huv qhov ncauj tsis zoo;
  • siv cov khoom noj pheej yig muaj cov hmoov txhuv nplej siab;
  • kev ua txhaum nyob rau hauv cov qauv ntawm kev kho hniav, tom;
  • hloov tus naj npawb ntawm cov hniav, ob qho tib si thiab nce thiab nqis.
• Kev raug mob, yog tias cov miv noj tau cov zaub mov muaj cov hauv cov khoom ua kom lub pos hniav raug mob. Tsis tas li, cov pos hniav nquag tau yog thaum gripping cov khoom ua si nyuaj nrog lub qhov ncauj.
• Pub rau koj cov miv cov khoom noj uas kub dhau heev lossis dhau txias.
• Cov kab mob tsis sib haum xeeb ua rau muaj mob gingivitis, rau qee qhov miv cov tsiaj yug ua ntej.

Mob ncauj lus siab yuav ua rau nyuaj los ntawm pos hniav ua paug

Cov tsos mob gingivitis:

• liab ntawm cov pos hniav, nyob hauv thaj tsam ntawm lub caj dab thiab keeb kwm ntawm cov hniav;
• o ntawm cov pos hniav, cov pos hniav dai hla ntawm tus hniav thiab tuaj yeem ua kom npog nws tag nrho nrog cov kab mob hnyav;
• muaj qhov los ntshav los ntawm thaj chaw muaj kev puas tsuaj thaum lawv kov cov zaub mov, khoom ua si, nrog rau thaum kov thaum kuaj;
• mob thaum hnov cov cheeb tsam cuam tshuam, miv tawm tsam kev soj ntsuam, txawm tias nyob hauv nws lub xeev ib txwm nyob ntsiag to;
• drooling, feem ntau nrog ntshav;
• tsis hnov tsw tsw ntawm lub qhov ncauj;
• tus miv pib plam lub puab tsaig - chews zaub mov qeeb dua, sim xaiv cov daim softer, tsis txhob noj cov zaub mov tawv.

Nrog rau cov pos hniav mob caj dab, cov txheej txheem tuaj yeem tsim kho hauv qhov dav, koom nrog thaj tsam tshiab ntawm cov hnoos qeev, thiab tom qab ntawd stomatitis yuav pib txhim kho - qhov mob sib txawv ntawm lub qhov ncauj ntawm qhov ncauj - uas yuav ua rau cov tsos mob ntawm cov mob gingivitis uas twb muaj lawm. Tom qab ntawd qhov tsis xis nyob hauv tus tsiaj, uas ua ke nrog chav kawm gingivitis, tuaj yeem hloov los ntawm lub xeev tiag tiag, tus yam ntxwv ntawm stomatitis, thaum tus miv ntshai noj, haus, lossis cia li qhib nws lub qhov ncauj vim yog mob.

Tsis tas li, nrog cov mob gingivitis, cov txheej txheem inflammatory feem ntau kis ntxaum dua, thaum, nyob ntawm theem ntawm cov txheej txheem, cov hauv qab no koom nrog:

• periodontium - cov ntaub so ntswg sib txuas los ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm tus hniav nrog periosteum ntawm cov txheej txheem alveolar, hauv qhov no periodontitis yuav pib txhim kho, thiab nws yuav dhau los ua kom tsis muaj peev xwm kho tau tus hniav txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau, o ua rau puas tsuaj thiab ua rau cov hniav ploj;
• alveolar cov txheej txheem ntawm lub puab tsaig - nrog cov txheej txheem ua haujlwm, osteomyelitis ntawm cov txheej txheem alveolar ntawm lub puab tsaig sab saud thiab sab qis qis thiab txawm tias txoj kev ua kab mob pathological puas.

Qhov muaj sia nyob ntawm qhov tsis muaj kev kho tus mob gingivitis ua rau lub cev tiv thaiv tsis tu ncua nrog cov kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob, uas tuaj yeem ua rau lub cev tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob, vim tias lub raum, myocardium, thiab tseem ua rau lub tshuab pa lub plawv muaj kev cuam tshuam. Cov kws kho tsiaj sau ib qhov txuas ntawm kev mob gingivitis thiab kev txhim kho txuas ntxiv ntawm tus mob glomerulonephritis thiab lub raum tsis ua haujlwm.

Kev kho mob ntawm gingivitis pib nrog kev tu cev ntawm qhov ncauj

Kab mob kua roj rau leeg

Kab mob viav vias mob pib tom qab hloov hniav thaum muaj hnub nyoog 6-8 hlis. Liab thiab hais tawm ntawm cov nqaij ntawm cov pos hniav tshwm sim, yog li daim ntawv ntawm stomatitis tseem hu ua hyperplastic. Kev los ntshav ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg yog tus yam ntxwv, qhov tsis hnov tsw tsw ntawm tus tsiaj lub qhov ncauj, qhov mob mob yog atypical. Nrog kev pib kho mob raws sij hawm, tus miv "outgrows" daim ntawv no ntawm gingivitis, thiab thaum muaj 2 xyoos tus tsiaj tuaj yeem muaj cov hniav zoo. Ntawm qhov tod tes, cov mob gingivitis feem ntau tshwm sim ua ke nrog cov mob qog nqaij menyuam menyuam, thiab yog li qhov no tsis tshua tuaj yeem txuag cov hniav. Tus mob no tshwm sim hauv Maine Coon, Somali thiab Siamese miv.

Lymphocytic-plasmacytic gingivitis

Lymphocytic-plasmacytic gingivitis tsis yog daim ntawv ywj pheej, nws yog qhov pib ntawm autoimmune stomatitis, thaum, nyob rau hauv kev cuam tshuam ntawm qee yam (kev fab tshuaj, mob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog calicivirus thiab panleukopenia), cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hauv lub cev tiv thaiv tsis tau, uas tshaj tawm lymphocytes thiab ntshav hlwb tau noj rau lub hom phiaj tus kheej cov ntaub so ntswg, tshwj xeeb - hniav.

Cov tsos mob yog:

• liab nyob rau hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub keeb kwm ntawm tag nrho cov hniav ntawm ob qho arcades;
• cov tsos ntawm ulcerative tsis xws luag ntawm cov hnoos qeev;
• los ntshav;
• cov tsos mob hnyav heev;
• salivation;
• poob phaus;
• kev tsim txom ntawm tus miv.

Lymphocytic-plasmacytic gingivitis kis sai sai nrog kev hloov mus rau autoimmune stomatitis, nws tsis muaj cwj ciam rau qhov yeej ntawm cov pos hniav xwb.

Kev kho mob gingivitis

Kev kho mob kab mob gingivitis hauv miv yog nqa nrog ntsuas. Kho hniav nrog kho cov tshuaj yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj. Cov kev kho no yog txhawb nqa los ntawm cov txheej txheem hauv tsev.

Kev Kho Hniav rau cov mob pom mob gingivitis

Koj tuaj yeem kho mob gingivitis ntawm koj tus kheej tsuas yog nyob rau ntawm nws lub sijhawm thaum ntxov, thaum tus mob hloov ntawm cov pos hniav muaj mob me ntsis thiab tsis muaj tshuaj pleev. Kev txhuam hniav tas li, nrog rau kev siv tshuaj, tuaj yeem nres qhov mob.

Hauv lwm qhov xwm txheej, kev pab ntawm kws kho kaus hniav yog ib qho tsim nyog:

• ultrasonic ntxuav ntawm cov hniav hauv kev ua kom loog nrog kev tshem tawm ntawm tartar tso nyiaj saum toj thiab hauv qab ntawm cov pos hniav;
• kev txheeb xyuas ntawm cov hniav cuav uas tsis zoo thiab kev tshem tawm lawv;
• nyob rau hauv daim ntawv lymphocytic-plasmacytic, yog tias kev siv tshuaj kho tsis muaj txiaj ntsig, cov tshuaj premolars thiab hniav puas tau raug tshem tawm;
• qhib thiab ua paug ntawm cov qog uas twb muaj lawm uas tsim tawm los ntawm kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov mob gingivitis - periodontitis;
• fluoridation ntawm hniav txha hniav laus nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav ntxiv dag zog rau nws.

Daim vis dis aus: ua rau muaj qhov tsw tsw ntawm tus miv lub qhov ncauj

Siv tshuaj kho rau mob caj dab

Cov tshuaj hauv qab no yog siv hauv kev kho mob gingivitis:

• Antiseptic kev daws teeb meem:

  • Miramistin;
  • tov aqueous ntawm chlorhexidine;
  • ib qho kua txob daj ntawm cov poov tshuaj permanganate.

• Tshuaj tua kab mob:

  • Sinulox;
  • Lub plab;
  • Metranidazole;
  • Lincomycin;
  • Tetracycline.

• Cov kev daws teeb meem rau kev kho mob ntawm lub qhov txhab - siv nyob rau hauv qhov muaj qhov kev cuam tshuam, muaj antiseptic, astringent thiab anti-inflammatory effect:

  • Lugol lub tov;
  • cov tshuaj protargol.
• Cov tshuaj hormones - Prednisolone siv kom zoo los kho lymphocytic-plasmacytic gingivitis.

• Cytostatics - rau kev kho mob lymphocytic-plasmacytic gingivitis:

  • Cyclosporine;
  • npaj kub.

• Interferons - rau kev kho mob ntawm lymphocytic-plasmacytic gingivitis:

  • Virbagen Omega;
  • Intron A.
• Cov tshuaj uas tsis yog tshuaj steroidal: Ketofen (tsis pub dhau 5 hnub).

• Cov ntsiab lus npaj:

  • Metragil Denta;
  • txhuam hniav txhuam hniav;
  • Kev Ncaj ncees.

Cov lus: qhia txog cov tshuaj rau kev kho mob

Ib cov tshuaj	Muaj pes tsawg leeg	Kev ua haujlwm txuj ci	Thov	Nqe, rubles
Chlorhexidine	Chlorhexidine bigluconate kua aqueous 0.05%	Lub zos antiseptic	Kev ua dej ntawm cov kab noj ntawm qhov ncauj 5-6 zaug ib hnub	los ntawm 12
Plawv plab	spiromycin; metronidazole.	Broad-spectrum antibacterial tshuaj; tuaj yeem siv tau thaum cev xeeb tub thiab lactation	Kev tswj xyuas qhov ncauj ib zaug ntawm 75,000 U ntawm spiromycin thiab 12.5 mg ntawm metronidazole ib kg ntawm miv hnyav. Qhov kev kawm yog 5-10 hnub.	1340
Sinulox	amoxicillin; clavulanic acid.	Broad-spectrum antibacterial tshuaj, tsis tuaj yeem ua kom cev xeeb tub thiab lactation	8.75 mg / kg lub cev hnyav ib zaug ib hnub kawm rau 3-5 hnub	910
Lincomycin	Lincomycin hydrochloride	Cov tshuaj tua kab mob, xaiv tau ntau ntau hauv cov pob txha pob txha, ua rau ntawm cov ntoo zoo-muaj	1 ml ib hnub ib zaug, tsis hais txog qhov hnyav. Lub chav kawm yog 3-5 hnub. Nws yog txwv tsis pub thaum cev xeeb tub, lactation, lub raum thiab hepatic tsis txaus.	los ntawm 117
Metrogyl Denta	Metronidazole	Tshuaj tua kab mob rau cov ntawv thov ntawm cov pos hniav	Ntub cov pos hniav 3 zaug ib hnub twg	Xyoo 195
Protargol; Prothalor; Sialor.	1% daws ntawm protargol	Nws yog siv rau kev kho mob ntawm qhov mob khoob khoob ntawm cov pos hniav	Kev kho mob ntawm ulcerative tsis xws luag 3-4 zaug hauv ib hnub	136
Prednisolone	Prednisolone	Nws yog siv rau daim ntawv autoimmune ntawm tus mob gingivitis tshwj xeeb raws li tus kws kho tsiaj, muaj cov cim tawm los tiv thaiv kev cuam tshuam, txo qhov ua haujlwm autoimmune. Yuav ua rau mob ntshav qab zib mellitus nrog kev siv ntev. Tsis tau teem caij rau: los ntshav hlob; mob ntawm lub plab zom mov; cev xeeb tub, lactation.	1 mg / kg lub cev hnyav 2 zaug ib hnub. Lawv ib txwm muab rau tib lub sijhawm, txij li thaum kho cov tshuaj, tus tsiaj lub qog adrenal tso qis qis los ua ke ntawm corticosteroids. Thaum tso tseg, cov koob tshuaj yog maj mam txo.	los ntawm 40
Cyclosporine	Cyclosporine	Immunosuppressive tus neeg sawv cev, suppresses autoimmune teb. Tsis txhob thaum cev xeeb tub thiab pub niam mis. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau kuaj kev tso zis ib zaug, vim nws pab txhawb qhov mob txeeb zig. Nrog ceev faj nyob rau hauv cov ntshav qab zib. Thaum noj, cais tawm ntawm cov zaub mov rau 2 teev (ua ntej lossis tom qab). Ua ntej yuav xeem mus rau mob mus ntev - nrog cov txiaj ntsig tau zoo, koj tsis tuaj yeem ua.	7 mg / kg lub cev hnyav ib hnub ib zaug; thaum cov nyhuv tiav tiav, ib zaug txhua 48 teev; Yog tias kev zam txim, kev txais tos nres	2500

Daim duab yees duab: kev siv tshuaj rau kev kho mob ntawm ntau hom mob gingivitis hauv miv

Prednisolone yog tshuaj tiv thaiv hormonal nrog lub suab tshaj tawm los tiv thaiv kev nrawm

Lincomycin, ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob siv los kho ntau yam kab mob tshwm sim los ntawm feem ntau ntawm cov kab mob gram-zoo

Chlorhexidine - cov tshuaj antiseptic rau kev kho mob ntawm cov cheeb tsam cuam tshuam

Metrogyl Denta yog cov tshuaj txhuam hniav nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj los tiv thaiv

Sinulox yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntau-spectrum

Kev siv ntawm tshuaj ntsuab tshuaj

Txog kev kho mob gingivitis, nws muaj peev xwm siv pej xeem tshuaj hauv kev sab laj nrog kev kho tus kws kho tsiaj. Herbal infusions yog siv los irrigate lub qhov ncauj kab noj hniav:

• Txoj kev lis ntshav ntawm sage nplooj:

  1. Ncuav 1 tablespoon ntawm sage nplooj nrog ib khob ntawm boiling dej.
  2. Insist 20 feeb, lim.

• Txoj kev lis ntshav ntawm calendula:

  1. Ncuav 1 teaspoon ntawm calendula paj nrog ib khob ntawm dej npau.
  2. Tsau li 10 feeb hauv dej da dej, lim.

• Decoction ntawm Oak bark:

  1. Zom 1 rab diav ntoo qhuav oak, ncuav ib khob dej npau.
  2. Ua noj rau 20 feeb.

  3. Txias thiab lim.

     

     Oak xyoob yog astringent thiab anti-inflammatory

Nqa cov txheej txheem hauv tsev

Cov txheej txheem hauv qab no yog nqa tawm tom tsev:

• Cov tshuaj muab rau noj raws li kws kho tsiaj hais kom nws ua.

• Kev ua dej ntawm lub qhov ncauj kab noj nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob los yog tshuaj ntsuab infusions tau nqa tawm 5-6 zaug hauv ib hnub, suav nrog kev ua dej rau tom qab txhua pluas noj:

  1. Cov koob txhaj tshuaj puv nrog 5-10 ml ntawm cov tshuaj.
  2. Lub taub dej tsis muaj koob txhaj (tsis muaj ib rab koob) coj mus rau ntawm ces kaum ntawm miv lub qhov ncauj
  3. Kho nws lub taub hau anteriorly kom nws tsis txhob nqos qhov kev daws teeb meem, thiab coj ncaj qha mus rau cov dej ntws tawm rau cov pos hniav.
• Yog tias muaj qhov tsis zoo ulcerative, lawv raug kho nrog kev daws teeb meem ntawm Lugol lossis Protargol, siv cov nplawm paj rwb, 3 zaug hauv ib hnub.
• Cov tshuaj tua kab mob hauv zos (Metrogyl Denta, Cholisal) tau thov 3 zaug ib hnub.

Kev saib xyuas miv yog qhov tseem ceeb:

• Saib xyuas kev nyiam huv ntawm lub qhov ncauj kab noj hniav. Cov hniav uas mob caj pas ntxuav txhua hnub:

  • yog tias qhov txhuam ntawm cov pos hniav tsis muaj zog, koj tuaj yeem siv tus txhuam hniav muag muag los txhuam koj cov hniav;
  • yog tias cov pos hniav tseem los ntshav ntau, so cov hniav nrog cov ntaub npog muag muag.
• Tus miv yuav tsum noj - muab nws cov khoom noj muag xis, sov nws kom txhim khu qhov tsis hnov tsw.
• Tus miv yuav tsum muaj dej haus ntau.

Kev txhuam koj cov hniav yog qhov tseem ceeb los tiv thaiv mob pos hniav

Kev tiv thaiv kab mob gingivitis

Hauv kev tiv thaiv kab mob gingivitis tuaj yeem pab:

• raws cov ntawv qhia caij txhaj tshuaj;
• kuaj thiab kho mob tsis tu ncua;
• kev tiv thaiv kev soj ntsuam ntawm kws kho tsiaj, suav nrog kws kho kaus hniav;
• kev tshem tawm ntawm cov hniav kev suav thaum lawv tshwm sim;

• txhuam koj cov hniav thiab tus nplaig 1-2 zaug nyob rau ib lub lim tiam uas siv cov khoom txhuam hniav. Cov no suav nrog:

  • Elgidium;
  • Radiance;
  • Feline Qhov Ncauj Kea;
• pub cov miv nrog cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, tsis muaj cov hmoov txhuv nplej siab ntau, nrog rau cov khib nyiab uas ua rau cov pos hniav mob;
• ua raws li qhov ntsuas kub tshaj plaws ntawm cov zaub mov tau muab rau tus miv - nws yuav tsum tsis txhob txias lossis kub.

Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob tshem tawm daim ua tartar los ntawm tus miv koj tus kheej. Hauv tsiaj, nws tsim tshwm sim ob qho tib si saum toj ntawm cov pos hniav (nws pom pom) thiab hauv qab cov pos hniav (ntu no tsis pom). Kev txiav hniav tshiab ua rau muaj kev phom sij tshaj plaws - nws ua kom cov pos hniav mob, ua rau cov leeg khoob, uas feem ntau yuav tsum ua kom zoo siab. Cov kab mob hauv cov subgingival calculus colonize cov kab mob ntu ntev, ua kom puas, thiab ua rau mob ntu.

Tsuas yog kws kho hniav tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov kev txiav txim siab subgingival. Tsis tas li ntawd, los ntawm nws tus kheej tshem tawm qhov pom ntawm lub pob zeb nrog cov cuab yeej tsis zoo, koj tuaj yeem ua kev puas tsuaj rau tus kaus hniav, uas yuav ua rau kev txhim kho caries. Cov miv muaj cov pos hniav muag heev, qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau lawv yog tu ultrasonic.

Daim vis dis aus: yuav ua li cas txhuam koj tus miv cov hniav

Cov kws kho tsiaj pom zoo

Gingivitis ib txwm zoo li liab ntawm cov pos hniav, uas tej zaum yuav nrog lawv o tuaj, los ntshav, thiab qhov txhab tsis zoo. Nws muaj ntau yam laj thawj rau tus mob. Ib pawg kab mob gingivitis uas tsim los tiv thaiv keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm cov kab mob sib kis lossis cov teeb meem hauv lub cev yog cov tsos mob ntawm cov kab mob no thiab tsis muaj kev kho mob sib cais. Tsuas yog tus kws kho tsiaj muaj peev xwm txiav txim qhov ua mob rau mob gingivitis thiab sau ntawv kho kom raug. Feem ntau, kev kho mob ntawm tus kabmob xav tau kev pab ntawm kws kho hniav.