Daim Tawv Muag Thib Peb Hauv Miv: Nws Yog Dab Tsi, Yees Duab, Ua Rau Mob (nrog Rau Thaum Lawv Kaw Lawv Lub Qhov Muag), Kho Thiab Tiv Thaiv

2024 Tus sau: Bailey Albertson | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-17 22:35

Qhov thib peb yog tsis superfluous: blinking daim nyias ntawm miv

Qhov pom ntawm ib tug miv dozing nrog ib nrab-kaw lub qhov muag yog paub, qab zib thiab xis. Qee qhov xwm txheej, xws li "dormant" zoo, tshwm sim los ntawm npog ntawm ib feem ntawm lub qhov muag nrog lub ntsej muag ntsais, cov cim qhia tias tus miv xav tau kev pab sai sai ntawm nws tus tswv.

Cov Ntsiab Lus

• 1 Dab tsi yog daim tawv muag thib peb hauv miv

• 2 Thaum twg cov tawv muag thib peb tuaj yeem kaw lub qhov muag

  2.1 Daim Duab Txuas Duab: Blinking Membrane Prolapse

• 3 Tus kheej cov kabmob ntawm peb xyoo pua

  • 3.1 Prolapse (poob) ntawm lub lacrimal caj pas

    1 Daim video: lacrimal gland prolapse

  • 3.2 Hall (eversion) ntawm pob txha mos ntawm lub xyoo pua thib peb
  • 3.3 Raug mob rau daim tawv muag thib peb
  • 3.4 Neoplasms ntawm peb caug xyoo
  • 3.5 Lymphoid hyperplasia ntawm daim tawv thib peb

• 4 Thaum koj yuav tsum tau maj nrawm hu rau tus kws kho tsiaj

  4.1 Txwv tsis pub ua rau pathology ntawm lub blinker membrane

• 5 Yam tshuaj twg kho tau tuaj yeem kho tau

  • 5.1 Lub rooj: tshuaj rau cov kab mob ntawm lub xyoo pua thib peb

    5.1.1 Cov Duab Txuas Duab: Tshuaj rau Tshuaj Txhuam Hniav Membrane Tsis Huv

• 6 Yuav Ua Li Cas Ua Kev Kho Tsev Kho Mob rau Cov Qhov Muag Cat
• 7 Cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev kho mob ntawm tus poj niam cev xeeb tub thiab cov kittens
• 8 Muaj peev xwm tshwm sim los ntawm kab mob thib peb hauv cov plaub muag
• 9 Kev tiv thaiv ntawm o ntawm daim tawv muag thib peb hauv miv thiab kittens
• 10 Tswv yim pab tswv yim

Dab tsi yog tawv thib peb hauv miv

Daim tawv muag thib peb ntawm tus miv, los yog blinking daim nyias nyias, yog qhov grey-grey nyias daim nyias ntog uas nkaum hauv lub ces kaum sab hauv. Feem ntau, nws tsis tuaj yeem pom, thiab tsuas yog thaum tus miv yog tog, poob pw tsaug zog lossis nyo nws lub taub hau, koj tuaj yeem them nws.

Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias hauv cov brachycephalic miv (British, Himalayan, Persian), daim tawv muag thib peb yog pom zoo tshaj hauv miv nrog cov pob txha taub hau ib txwm.

Daim tawv muag thib peb yog pom zoo tshaj plaws thaum miv lub qhov muag yog ib nrab-kaw.

Cov blinking membrane yog ib feem ntawm cov hnab looj tes ua ke, uas ua cov ntawv epithelium ntawm cov roj xoos ntawm lub qhov muag. Nws qhov ntev yog loj heev thiab piv rau thaj tsam ntawm sab xub ntiag ntawm lub pob muag. Tus qauv ntawm cov nictitating membrane muaj T-zoo li cov pob txha mos ntawm qhov loj me, nws kuj tseem muaj cov leeg thiab cov nqaij ua haujlwm, qhov tom kawg ua rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev yeem. Ntawm cov npoo ntawm daim tawv muag thib peb, muaj cov khoom txuam me me ntawm cov lymphoid nqaij.

Lub puab sab hauv ntawm qhov tsis muaj phom tsis zoo muaj cov qog lacrimal, nws qhov zais cia yog siv los ntxuav lub pob ntseg ntawm lub qhov muag. Cov qog no ntxiv thiab zais 10-30% ntawm tag nrho cov kua muag.

Lub blinking membrane ua cov haujlwm:

• tiv thaiv - ua ke nrog cov tawv muag sab saud thiab qis, tiv thaiv lub qhov muag los ntawm kev puas tsuaj sab nraud;
• noo noo - tiv thaiv lub pob kws kom qhuav;
• kev ntxuav kom huv - tshem tawm ntawm lub qhov muag los ntawm cov khoom me me uas tau nkag mus rau hauv miv lub qhov muag;
• kev tiv thaiv kab mob - lymphoid nqaij yog thaj chaw ntawm kev tsim cov kab mob immunoglobulins uas tiv thaiv qhov muag ntawm lub qhov muag los ntawm kev txhim kho ntawm ntau yam mob.

Thaum lub sijhawm kaw ntawm daim tawv muag, lub nictitating membrane ncaj tawm los ntawm lub kaum sab hauv ntawm lub qhov muag, faib cov kua muag raws nws sab pem hauv ntej, thiab tseem tshem tawm cov khib nyiab me me.

Daim tawv muag thib peb muaj cov pob txha mos me me, cov leeg pob txha, nqaij hlav lymphoid; lub lacrimal caj pas nyob ib sab ntawm nws

Thaum twg thib peb daim tawv muag npog qhov muag

Cov lus pov thawj (protrusion, prolapse) ntawm daim tawv muag thib peb tau hais tias yog thaum pom meej meej li ib txwm muaj txiaj ntsig hauv lub xeev tus miv, uas nws tsis nrhiav tsaug zog.

Koj yuav tsum tau saib tam sim ntawd seb puas ntsais lub ntsej muag me me tau tawm ntawm ib qho lossis ob sab, nws tseem muaj lwm qhov kev qhia ntxiv, thiab tseem yuav tau soj ntsuam cov kev nyab xeeb ntawm tus miv:

• Yog hais tias qhov ntsais lub ntsej muag pom tau hauv ob lub qhov muag thiab tsis thab tus miv, tom qab ntawd qhov no taw qhia txog kev noj qab haus huv ntawm tus tsiaj, thiab tseem yuav qhia tias qhov pib ntawm kev kis tus mob, kev tawm tsam ntawm lub cev tsis zoo, muaj kab mob ntawm cov plab hnyuv sab hauv lub siab (mob siab, lub plawv, ob lub raum, plab hnyuv), nrog los lus tias tsis zoo rau kev muaj zoo. Cov tsos mob no tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv kev teb rau cov teebmeem ntawm kev ua kom tsis nco qab lossis tshuaj tua kab mob, nrog lub cev qhuav dej lossis sab nrauv ntawm tus miv. Nws yog nrog los ntawm kev txo qis hauv kev ua si, qab los noj mov, tej zaum ntuav, raws plab, kub cev.
• Ib qho lus tshaj tawm ntawm daim tawv muag thib peb, uas tus tub ntxhais kawm nqaim thiab lub ntsej muag sab saud poob qis, nrog rau cov hlab ntsha ntawm lub ntsej muag txuas, thiab qee zaum lub pob muag muag muag, qhia qhov kev ua txhaum ntawm lub siab xav ntawm lub qhov muag thiab nws cov qauv ntu (Horner's syndrome). Nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev kis mob, piv txwv, otitis media, nrog rau cov txheej txheem qog nrog cov kev sib tw hauv caj dab, hauv siab, thiab pob txha taub hau. Raws li txoj cai, cov txheej txheem yog ib leeg ib sab, tab sis nws kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm ob tog.
• Lub prolapse ntawm blinker membrane ua rau cov kab mob qhov muag (pom pob txha, keratitis, uveitis, tshem tawm ntawm lub lens, yaig thiab ulcerative tsis xws luag ntawm lub qhov muag) thiab cov ingress ntawm txawv teb chaws lub cev mus rau hauv lub hnab ntim ua ke. Nws pom ob qho ntawm ib qho thiab ntawm ob tog. Muaj qhov paug tawm ntawm lub qhov muag, ob lub cev thiab mucopurulent, lacrimation, tus cwj pwm tsis txaus ntawm tus miv, sim kos lub qhov muag nrog lub paw, blepharospasm thiab cov lus hais hloov pauv hauv lub ntsej muag ua tau. Tsis tas li, lwm cov tsos mob cov yam ntxwv ntawm tus kab mob qhov muag tam sim no raug txiav txim.

Yog li, qhov tawm ntawm lub nictitating membrane yog cov tsos mob uas tuaj yeem teeb liab hais tias muaj kab mob dav dav, ua puas tsuaj rau autonomic cov leeg, lossis lub qhov muag.

Yees duab chav: prolapse ntawm nictitating daim nyias nyias

Tshaj tawm ntawm daim tawv muag thib peb nrog cov kab mob qhov muag: hauv qhov no, pom tshwm sim los ntawm tus mob chlamydia nrog ntxiv ntawm cov kab mob hauv lub cev

Unilateral prolapse ntawm tawv muag thib peb yuav qhia tau qhov ua txhaum ntawm kev ntseeg sab hauv ntawm lub qhov muag

Kev sib txuam ob leeg ntawm sab qaum lub qhov muag thaum lub sij hawm tsaug zog yog cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov kab mob uas muaj tag nrho

Tus kheej cov kab mob ntawm lub xyoo pua thib peb

Muaj ntau tus kheej ntawm cov kab mob ntawm cov nictitating membrane.

Lacrimal gland prolapse (prolapse)

Lacrimal gland prolapse yog qhov tsawg tab sis tshwm sim hauv cov kua roj brachycephalic. Qhov no feem ntau tshwm sim thaum lub sijhawm ua kom muaj kev loj hlob ntawm tus miv, tib lub sijhawm nws qhov muag loj zuj zus. Txoj hlab ntaws uas tuav lub ntsej mua nce ntshav lacrimal caj pas hauv nws qhov chaw - nyob hauv lub qhov muag - tau nraus. Lub lacrimal caj pas txuas mus rau sab hauv kaum ntawm lub qhov muag, dhau los ua rau pom thiab zoo li lub me me, paj yeeb, puag ncig tsim. Nrog kev tshem tawm, lub lacrimal caj pas yog ua txhaum, nws swells thiab loj hlob ntawm qhov loj me, mob txha caj qaum.

Lacrimal gland prolapse ntawm daim tawv muag thib peb feem ntau tshwm sim thaum loj hlob ntawm ib tus miv

Qhov no txhawj txog tus miv, thaum sib txuas nrog cov paws, cov paj ntoo thib ob tau tshaj tawm, thiab cov chav kawm ntawm kev mob muag yuav dhau los ua purulent. Yog hais tias lub lacrimal caj pas ua haujlwm hloov chaw ntau, thiab tseem ua haujlwm ntev, tom qab ntawd nws cov ntshav ncig tau pib txom nyem thiab ua kua kua muag tawm tsawg. Nws cov lus tsis txaus yuav ua rau, thaum tsis muaj kev ntsuas coj los ua, rau kev txhim kho keratoconjunctivitis qhuav. Kuj tawm tsam no cov keeb kwm yav dhau los, ib qho pob txha caj qaum (curvature) ntawm cov pob txha mos tsis muaj txheej txheem yuav tshwm sim.

Tsuas yog kev kho mob phais mob nkaus xwb - lub lacrimal caj pas ua haujlwm tau muab tso rau hauv cov hnab looj tes ua ke thiab sutured nrog sutures siv koob atraumatic koob thiab nyias tuaj yeem siv xov (lub sutures tsis tas yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm tom qab). Kev ua haujlwm yuav siv sijhawm tsis tshaj ib nrab teev, nyob rau lub sijhawm tom qab sijhawm tua kabmob, cov tshuaj tua kabmob ntawm cov haujlwm hauv ib cheeb tsam thiab cov kev ua haujlwm tau siv, nrog rau ntawm tus caj dab Elizabethan yog tias miv rub nws lub qhov muag nrog nws lub paw.

Yees duab: lacrimal gland prolapse

Hall (eversion) ntawm pob txha mos ntawm lub xyoo pua thib peb

Los ntawm txoj kev ntawm pob txha mos ntawm lub xyoo pua thib peb, kev ua kom pom zoo ib yam li cov neeg tawm ntawm lub ntsej muag ntsais muag. Muaj qhov luv ntawm pob txha mos, thiab ib feem ntawm nws yog pom thaum soj ntsuam lub kaum sab hauv ntawm lub qhov muag. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, lub lacrimal caj pas tuaj yeem ob leeg txav thiab tswj hwm nws qhov chaw nyob li qub. Txoj kev kho mob kuj yog phais mob - qhov nkhaus thiab tawm ntawm cov pob txha mos raug tshem tawm.

Lub pob txha mos ntawm lub xyoo pua thib peb kho tsuas yog los ntawm kev phais mob

Peb tawv muag sab nrauv

Peb daim tawv muag sab nrauv yog feem ntau raug rau kev sib ntaus. Thaum pib, muaj me ntsis los ntshav, mob lwm yam pob txha hlaws, thiab tej zaum yuav muaj blepharospasm. Cov kev raug mob me kho tau lawv tus kheej thiab tsis muaj lub txim rau qhov ua haujlwm ntawm lub blinker membrane, tab sis yog tias qhov nraus ua rau lub cev lossis pob txha mos yog qhov muag pom, qhov kev phais mob tau ua uas rov qab qhov loj me thiab tag nrho kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub ntsej muag nictitating, zoo li tshem tawm kev voos ntawm lub pob txha caj qaum los ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntuag thiab pob txha mos.

Kev tawg ntawm lub blinking membrane feem ntau tshwm sim hauv kev sib ntaus ntawm miv

Thib peb xyoo neoplasms

Neoplasms ntawm lub xyoo pua thib peb kuj tsis tshua muaj, tab sis txaus ntshai rau qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov qog feem ntau ntawm cov kev ua haujlwm hauv cheeb tsam no. Kev tsim ib qho me me yog raug tshem tawm kev phais mob thiab kev tshuaj xyuas keeb kwm kev coj ua, tshwj xeeb qhov tseeb ntawm cov qog ntshav. Nrog kev tshaj tawm kis ntawm cov qog txheej txheem, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau tshem tawm tag nrho cov nictitating membrane. Qhov tsim muaj hom qog cuam tshuam ntxiv cov kev ntsuas kho thiab kwv yees rau miv lub neej. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv txhua qhov xwm txheej ntawm lub cev tsis tuaj yeem hloov pauv, tus qauv hloov, cov duab thiab xim ntawm tawv muag thib peb, nws yog qhov tsim nyog kom tshem tawm qhov muaj cov qog.

Lymphoid hyperplasia ntawm daim tawv thib peb

Qee tus kws kho tsiaj ua kom sib cais lymphoid hyperplasia ntawm daim tawv muag thib peb - daim ntaub lymphoid muaj nyob hauv tuab ntawm daim tawv muag thib peb loj hlob nyob hauv qab ntawm txheej txheem sib kis lossis qhov cuam tshuam tas mus li; thaum ntsais, cov hauv paus loj dhau ua mob rau lub qhov muag. Tus miv muaj paug tawm ntawm lub qhov muag, blepharospasm. Thaum saib saum npoo ntawm daim tawv muag thib peb, cov hauv paus dhau hws pom tias ua pob lossis khaus loj. Feem ntau, qhov xwm txheej zoo sib xws ntawm cov roj ntsha lymphoid tshwm sim nyob rau sab hauv puab ntawm cov tawv muag sab saud thiab qis. Kev phais mob - kho kom zoo nkauj (nqaws) ntawm cov nqaij mos ntawm lub cev ntau dhau, tom qab ntawd siv tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tiv thaiv tshuaj.

Thaum koj maj nrawm xav hu rau tus kws kho tsiaj

Yog tias qhov tshwm sim ntawm lub xyoo pua thib peb hauv ib tus miv yog qhov tsawg kawg me ntsis txawv txav, tus tsiaj yuav tsum raug coj mus rau tus kws kho tsiaj kom kuaj tau sai li sai tau, txawm tias thaum lub sijhawm no tsuas yog kev tsim teebmeem. Nws yog qhov yooj yim dua los txheeb xyuas qhov teeb meem thaum ntxov, thaum kho mob feem ntau tuaj yeem kho tau. Qhov no yuav ua rau koj tus miv noj qab nyob zoo thiab txo qis kev siv nyiaj rau kev kho.

Tsuas yog tus kws kho tsiaj nyob rau hauv chaw kho mob thiaj li muaj peev xwm ua tiav kev kuaj mob puv ntoob, suav nrog tus kws kho tshwj xeeb. Daim ntawv tshuaj ntsuam feem ntau muaj xws li:

• sau cov anamnesis - nug tus tswv dab tsi preceded qhov mob txaus ntshai, yuav ua li cas lawv tsim nyob rau hauv puab;
• kev xeem ntawm tus miv, nws lub qhov muag;
• kuaj xyuas ntshav dav dav;
• ntshav tshuaj;
• kom piav qhia meej qhov xwm txheej ntawm tus neeg sawv cev ntawm tus mob o, cov khoom siv los ntawm lub qhov muag ntawm lub qhov muag rau kev kuaj kab mob los yog PCR;
• Ultrasound ntawm cov plab hnyuv siab raum nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm ob tog prolapse ntawm nictitating membrane;
• Ultrasound ntawm lub pob muag;
• CT, MRI - txhawm rau txhawm rau paub qhov xwm ntawm qhov txhab, nws muaj peev xwm los ua xoo hluav taws xob xoo pob txha taub hau.

Kev kuaj mob Ophthalmological:

• kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm lub pob zeb, cov tub ntxhais kawm nrog fluorescein staining;
• ntsuas ntawm lub zog intraocular;
• kev soj ntsuam nrog kev siv tshwj xeeb optics ntawm cov qauv sab hauv ntawm lub qhov muag.

Tso cai ua rau pathology ntawm lub blinking membrane

Nrog pathology ntawm lub blinker membrane, cov hauv qab no yog qhov tsis tuaj yeem:

• sim ntawm kev ntsuas tus kheej thiab kev siv tus kheej. Kev kuaj mob tsuas yog ua los ntawm tus kws kho tsiaj, ntau zaus tom qab kev kuaj mob tshwj xeeb. Kev noj tshuaj rau tus kheej tuaj yeem yog qhov txaus ntshai thiab ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm tus kab mob thiab tsis muaj peev xwm nyob hauv nws qhov kwv yees.
• npaj siab rau nws tus kheej "ncaj" lub ntsej muag daim nyias nyias. Lawv tuaj yeem ua rau raug mob tsis tuaj yeem ua rau lub pob muag thiab yuav tsum tshem nws tawm.

Yam tshuaj twg kho tau tuaj yeem kho tau

Rau kev kho mob ntawm kab mob qhov muag tau sau tseg:

• tshuaj tua kab mob nyob hauv cov tshuaj pleev thiab ua kua;
• cov tshuaj noj uas txhawb nqa kom rov zoo;
• cov tshuaj pleev kom huv.

Cov lus: cov tshuaj rau cov kab mob ntawm lub xyoo pua thib peb

Ib cov tshuaj	Pawg, muaj pes tsawg leeg	Thov	Nqe hauv rubles
Tuav, qhov muag poob	Tshuaj tua kab mob muaj: chloramphenicol; furacilin.	Nws yog siv rau kev kho qhov muag ntawm lub qhov muag thaum lawv raug mob thiab raug mob. Tom qab ntxuav, 1-2 tee yog instilled rau hauv txhua lub qhov muag 4-5 zaug hauv ib hnub rau ib chav kawm ntawm 1-2 lub lis piam. Muag tau hauv tsev muag tshuaj tsiaj.	135
Decta-2, tee qhov muag	Cov kev npaj ua ke muaj: tshuaj tua kab mob gentamicin; dexamethasone, uas muaj cov tshuaj los tiv thaiv.	hauv kev mob hnyav thiab mob qhov muag tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob paj ntoo thiab ua xua; rau kev tiv thaiv mob ntawm kis thaum lub qhov muag raug mob. Tsis txhob siv yog tias muaj kev ua xyem xyav ntawm kev koom tes ntawm fungal flora, glaucoma, mob caj dab. Noj 2-3 dauv 2-3 zaug nyob rau ib hnub rau 5-10 hnub. Muag tau hauv tsev muag tshuaj tsiaj.	110
Iris, qhov muag daj	Kev npaj tshuaj tua kabmob, muaj gentamicin	Nws yog siv los kho kab mob qhov muag kab mob; 1 qhov poob yog nkag rau hauv txhua lub qhov muag 4 zaug hauv ib hnub, chav kawm yog 7-10 hnub. Muag tau hauv tsev muag tshuaj tsiaj.	140
Tsiprovet, tee qhov muag	Cov tshuaj tua kab mob, muaj ciprofloxacin	kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob kis rau qhov muag, nrog rau cov uas tawm tsam cov teebmeem ntawm lwm cov tshuaj tua kab mob; npaj rau ophthalmic haujlwm; kev tiv thaiv kev kis kab mob nrog lub qhov muag raug mob. Tsis siv rau cov kittens hauv qab 7 hnub nyoog. Ua ntawv thov 1 poob 4 zaug hauv ib hnub rau 7-14 hnub. Muag tau hauv tsev muag tshuaj tsiaj.	140
Qhov muag pleev qhov muag Tetracycline	Cov tshuaj tua kab mob uas muaj tetracycline	kho cov kab mob qhov muag kab mob; kho mob chlamydial conjunctivitis. Nws tsis siv rau lub sijhawm cev xeeb tub, lactation, hauv cov menyuam me me, nrog kev ua tsis zoo rau daim siab thiab lub raum ua haujlwm - txij li kev nqus ntawm tetracycline mus rau hauv cov ntshav yog ua tau. Thov siv 3-4 zaug hauv ib hnub, chav kawm yog tus kheej, txiav txim los ntawm tus kws kho mob. Muag hauv lub tsev muag tshuaj tsis tu ncua.	los ntawm 42
Korneregel	Tus neeg sawv cev kho kom zoo, muaj dexpanthenol	Tus neeg sawv cev pabcuam siv los txhawm rau kho kho lub ntsej muag uas mob hauv lub qhov muag mob, raug mob, hlawv roj. Lawv tau thov los ntawm instilling 1 poob rau hauv txhua lub qhov muag 5 zaug hauv ib hnub, daim ntawv thov kawg ua ntej yuav mus pw. Muag hauv lub tsev muag tshuaj tsis tu ncua.	476
Beafar Oftal	Huv si Lotion	Nws siv los ntxuav qhov muag thiab plaub hau nyob ib puag ncig lawv.	455

Daim duab yees duab: tshuaj rau kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob nictitating membrane

Tsiprovet yog npaj rau kev kho mob thiab tiv thaiv ophthalmic kab mob ntawm cov kab mob etiology hauv dev thiab miv

Tetracycline ointment - tshuaj tua kab mob ntau-spectrum

Beaphar Oftal rau cov dev thiab miv maj mam saib xyuas, ntxuav lub qhov muag thiab plaub hau nyob ib puag ncig lawv, tiv thaiv kev khaus los ntawm plua plav thiab av, txhawb qhov kev tu tus kheej, tiv thaiv kev ua kom pom kev tsaus muag.

Cov qhov muag taum pauv yog qhov sib xyaw ua ke ntawm cov tshuaj kho mob rau lub qhov muag tsiaj

Qhov muag dauv Dekta-2 yog npaj rau kev kho mob thiab tiv thaiv ophthalmic kab mob ntawm cov kab mob hauv cov tsiaj hauv tsiaj - miv thiab dev

Korneregel yog cov tshuaj uas cuam tshuam rau cov txheej txheem ntawm cov nqaij ua kom rov ua dua ntawm cov plab hnyuv siab raum ntawm lub zeem muag

Yuav ua li cas ua koj tus miv lub qhov muag kho nyob rau tom tsev

Kev kho kab mob ntawm qhov muag hauv miv yog ua hauv tsev, ua raws cov lus qhia ntawm kws kho tsiaj:

1. Txwv cov miv qhov kev txav mus los ntawm qhov muab qhwv rau hauv txoj phuam.
2. Yaug ob lub qhov muag kom ntxuav lawv siv cov khoom tshwj xeeb xws li Beaphar Oftal lossis Furacilin tov.
3. Yog tias siv dauv (Ciprovet, Levomesetin, Floxal) - tig tus miv lub taub hau nce, maj mam muab qis sab tawv muag sab hauv thiab dauv tee mus rau hauv lub hnab tsim ua ntawm daim tawv muag thiab lub qhov muag.
4. Yog tias ib qho gel lossis pleev pleev raug siv, tom qab ntawd tso lawv nrog koj cov ntiv tes taw tom qab daim tawv muag qis thiab zaws lub qhov muag kaw kom tusyees faib cov tshuaj. Tsis txhob pleev cov tshuaj pleev ncaj qha los ntawm lub raj, thaum kev txav ceev ceev ntawm tus miv tuaj yeem ua rau lub qhov muag puas tsuaj. Yuav tsum ntxuav tes ua ntej thiab kho nrog kev tov tshuaj chlorhexidine.

5. Siv tus caj dab Elizabethan tom qab siv cov tee thiab tshuaj pleev, raws li tus miv yuav kos nws lub qhov muag nrog nws lub paw vim yog qhov mob lossis khaus khaus qhov tshwm sim los ntawm cov tshuaj.

   

   Tus dab tshos Elizabethan yuav tiv thaiv cov miv lub qhov muag kom tsis txhob raug khawb nrog lawv lub paws

Cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev kho mob ntawm tus poj niam cev xeeb tub thiab kittens

Kittens muaj ntau cov exudate inflammatory thaum muaj kab mob qhov muag, yog li qhov muag feem ntau "glued". Koj yuav tsum moisten ib daim ntaub nyias nyias nyias nrog qhov kev siv furacilin thiab so lub qhov muag ob peb zaug nrog kev txav ntawm lub taub ntswg mus rau pob ntseg, thiab tom qab ntawd ua tib zoo cais cov plaub muag lub qhov muag. Lub khauj khaum nyias nyias siv tau rau txhua lub qhov muag. Nws yog qhov tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob cia cov kittens lo rau lawv cov tawv muag.

Koj yuav tsum them sai sai rau cov lus tshaj tawm rau cov khoom lag luam, piv txwv li:

• Ciprovet tsis yog qhov qhia rau cov kittens hauv qab 7 hnub;
• 1% tetracycline ophthalmic ointment yuav tsum tsis txhob siv cov kittens lossis cov miv lub cev xeeb tub, vim tias muaj peev xwm ntawm tetracycline nqus thiab ua rau cov pob txha tsis muaj zog, cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau lub siab ua haujlwm.

Txhua yam tshuaj siv hauv kittens thiab cov miv hauv plab yuav tsum tau kev pom zoo los ntawm kws kho mob.

Muaj peev xwm tshwm sim los ntawm kab mob thib peb rau hauv cov miv

Cov kab mob tsis kho qhov muag thib peb ntawm plaub muag hauv miv ua rau muaj kev txhim kho thiab loj hlob ntawm cov txheej txheem txuas ntxiv hauv pob muag, piv txwv:

• thaum pib mob qog ib ce hloov mus rau keratoconjunctivitis, thiab tom qab ntawd mus rau hauv kev yaig thiab kev sib kis ntawm lub pob zeb ntawm lub qhov muag;
• perforation ntawm lub pob txha kiav txhab yuav ua rau poob ntawm qhov muag;
• cov kab mob qhov muag ua rau mob hnyav thiab tsis xis nyob hauv tus miv, txo nws txoj kev pom kev zoo, lub neej zoo thiab tuaj yeem ua rau dig muag;
• kev sib kis ntawm qhov mob tawm ntawm thaj chaw orbit mus rau lub hlwb yuav ua rau neeg tuag taus.

Kev tiv thaiv ntawm o ntawm daim tawv muag thib peb hauv miv thiab kittens

Cov txheej txheem tiv thaiv suav nrog kev ntsuas tswj los tswj cov theem ntawm kev noj qab haus huv ntawm miv:

• raws cov miv kev txhaj tshuaj;
• cov kev kho mob rau dev mub thiab zuam;
• deworming tsis tu ncua;
• txwv tus tsiaj hu nrog tsiaj nyeg;
• kev noj haus miv miv;
• paub thiab kho cov kab mob sab hauv lub sijhawm;
• kev tiv thaiv kev kuaj mob ntawm tus kws kho tsiaj.

Cov lus pom zoo los ntawm tus kws tshaj lij

Daim tawv muag thib peb ntawm cov miv yog ib feem ntawm adnexa ntawm lub pob muag thiab tau koom nrog nws txoj kev tiv thaiv, dej, ntxuav kom huv, thiab tseem txhawb nqa kev tiv thaiv hauv zos. Hloov pauv mus rau qhov xwm txheej ntawm daim tawv muag thib peb yog qhov muaj nuj nqi kuaj mob tshwj xeeb vim nws yooj yim pom tau. Daim tawv muag thib peb tuaj yeem koom nrog hauv cov txheej txheem pathological cuam tshuam rau tag nrho lub qhov muag nrog nws cov cuab yeej txuas ntxiv, thiab tseem muaj tus lej ntawm nws tus kheej cov kab mob uas tau txais kev kho mob phais. Txij li thaum txhua yam mob uas peb cov tawv muag tawm sab nraud yog qhov kev hem thawj loj rau tus miv lub noj qab haus huv, txhua qhov hloov pauv ntawm lub ntsej muag tsis muaj ntsej muag yog qhov laj thawj zoo los nrhiav kev pab ntawm tus kws kho tsiaj, thiab nyob rau lub sijhawm luv.