Cov txheej txheem:

Pediment Ua Los Ntawm Corrugated Board Thiab Nws Cov Cuab Yeej, Nrog Rau Yuav Ua Li Cas Los Laij Thiab Ua Kom Raug
Pediment Ua Los Ntawm Corrugated Board Thiab Nws Cov Cuab Yeej, Nrog Rau Yuav Ua Li Cas Los Laij Thiab Ua Kom Raug

Video: Pediment Ua Los Ntawm Corrugated Board Thiab Nws Cov Cuab Yeej, Nrog Rau Yuav Ua Li Cas Los Laij Thiab Ua Kom Raug

Video: Pediment Ua Los Ntawm Corrugated Board Thiab Nws Cov Cuab Yeej, Nrog Rau Yuav Ua Li Cas Los Laij Thiab Ua Kom Raug
Video: Yuav ua li cas kom tau nyiaj ntau zuj zus los ntawm kev ua hauj lwm? 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Zoo qhov txhia chaw: decking rau ntawm pediment

Pediment ua los ntawm corrugated board
Pediment ua los ntawm corrugated board

Lub pediment, ua tiav nrog corrugated board, yog suav tias yog qhov kev xaiv yeej-yeej, vim tias nws yeej qhov kev hlub ntawm cov tuam tsev ob qho tib si rau nws txoj haujlwm thiab lub ntsej muag zoo nkauj. Profiled ntawv muaj lub koob npe nrov raws li cov khoom siv ntau yam, raws li nws yog qhov haum rau npog qhov chaw ntawm txhua qhov ntau thiab tsawg thiab duab.

Cov Ntsiab Lus

  • 1 Ntaus ntawm lub gable ua los ntawm corrugated board
  • 2 Cov duab kos duab: cov tsev nrog lub rooj zaum ntawm corrugated board
  • 3 Cov khoom siv rau lub gable ua los ntawm cov ntawv profiled

    • 3.1 Sau cov ntaub ntawv thiab khoom siv
    • 3.2 Muab xam los ntawm corrugated board
  • 4 Ua tus txiav caj dab los ntawm corrugated board

    • 4.1 Kev npaj npoo rau corrugated board
    • 4.2 Sheathing lub gable nrog corrugated board

      4.2.1 Yees duab: yuav ua li cas luas lub gable nrog cov ntawv txheeb profiled

  • 5 Xyuas

Cov cuab yeej siv tau yog ua los ntawm cov ntawv corrugated board

Qhov kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm pediment tsis yog tsuas yog ua nrawm nrawm ntawm cov khoom siv cladding, tab sis cov cuab yeej ntawm lub "ncuav mog qab zib" nyob rau ntau txheej. Nws suav nrog kev tsim cov khoom siv raw li nram no:

  • vapor barrier zaj duab xis, uas ua cov txheej txheej tiv thaiv "ncuav mog qab zib" los ntawm cov vapors uas nce siab saum toj no lub qab nthab ntawm lub tsev;
  • thermal rwb thaiv tsev txheej, piv txwv li, basalt ntxhia pob zeb;
  • waterproof canvas (lossis kua dej ua kua dej khoom khoom), uas yog them nrog tiv thaiv lub rwb thaiv tsev los ntawm nag thiab qhuav dej;
  • sheathing cov khoom, uas yog, ntawv profiled, uas zam kev puas tsuaj rau "ncuav mog qab zib" vim kev ntxhov siab cov tshuab.
Pediment ntaus ntawv
Pediment ntaus ntawv

1 - phab ntsa puag, 2 - vapor barrier, 3 - rwb thaiv tsev, 4 - lathing, 5 - waterproofing, 6 - cladding khoom siv

Cov thav duab rau kev txhim kho cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg ntawm "ncuav mog qab zib" yog tsim ua ob txoj kev: nrog kev pab ntawm cov khoom tshwj xeeb ntxiv lossis los ntawm kev siv cov kab ntoo uas yooj yim, ntawm cov ntawv uas txuas, ua kom sib tshooj.

Sheathing rau ntawm tus pediment
Sheathing rau ntawm tus pediment

Lub lathing ntawm lub pediment yog tsim los ntawm cov khoom tuav kab ntsig

Ntawm crate ntawm pediment, corrugated board tuaj yeem nteg tau ob qho tib si tav toj thiab ntsug. Tab sis qhov nrov tshaj plaws yog txoj kev teeb tsa ntsug, uas ua rau txoj kev txuas nruj ntawm cov ntawv profiled.

Ntsug installation ntawm corrugated board
Ntsug installation ntawm corrugated board

Ntsug kev txhim kho ntawm corrugated board koom nrog rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm ib nthwv dej ntawm lwm

Txoj kev txhim kho kab rov tav ntawm corrugated board feem ntau tso tseg, coj nws mus rau ib txheej txheem ntau.

Kab rov tav txhim kho ntawm corrugated board
Kab rov tav txhim kho ntawm corrugated board

Lub rooj tsavxwm corrugated tuaj yeem raug ntsia tav toj ob qho tib si ntawm phab ntsa thiab ntawm tus pediment

Yees duab chav: tsev nrog corrugated gable

Pediment ua los ntawm corrugated board
Pediment ua los ntawm corrugated board
Ntawm no, rau cov pediment, corrugated board ntawm qhov nruab nrab xim tau siv
Ob tug pediments
Ob tug pediments
Kev dai kom haum yuav pab qhia txog kev ua si hauv tsev
Pediment muaj qhov rai
Pediment muaj qhov rai
Txog qhov pediment, koj kuj tuaj yeem siv dawb corrugated board

Cov khoom siv rau lub gable ua los ntawm cov ntawv txheeb profiled

Nws yog qhov tsim nyog los npaj rau sheathing lub gable nrog corrugated board: nrhiav kev tsim kho cov khoom siv thiab cov cuab yeej, thiab tseem pom tias cov khoom siv ntau npaum li cas yuav tsum tau ua.

Sau cov ntaub ntawv thiab khoom siv

Thaum lub tsev pediment ua los ntawm corrugated board, ntxiv rau lub vov tsev sheathing cov ntaub ntawv, koj yuav xav tau cov siv cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov cuab yeej raws li:

  • zawv plaub hau ua cov ntoo 1-2 cm tuab (1 daim rau txhua txhua 40-100 cm ntawm pediment);
  • cov kab ua ntoo ua nrog ib ntu ntawm 50 × 50 hli (1 daim rau txhua 40–100 cm ntawm pediment);
  • antiseptic;
  • vov tsev cov muaj hau ntswj (4–8 ib 1 m²);
  • ntsia hlau;
  • dowels;

    Duav
    Duav

    Dowels yuav xav tau los txuas cov ntoo slats rau cov phab ntsa puag

  • theem tsev;
  • xab maim;
  • kav hlau ntev;
  • ntaus cim;
  • hacksaw rau kev txiav cov hlau (lossis jigsaw);
  • Bulgarian;
  • lub qhov puncher (rau tho qhov hauv phab ntsa);

    Tooj Tuam
    Tooj Tuam

    Hauv kev puncher, qhov kev xav tau yuav tshwm sim yog tias tsim nyog los tho qhov nyob sab phab ntsa

  • tho;
  • rab ntsia hlau.

Muab xam los ntawm corrugated board

Cov qauv rau kev xam cov nyiaj ntawm corrugated board uas yuav xav tau rau sheathing tus pediment nyob ntawm cov duab ntawm qhov chaw kawg ntawm lub ru tsev.

Yog tias nws yog daim duab peb sab, tom qab ntawd txhawm rau txiav txim qhov ntim ntawm cov khoom, ua ntej siv tus qauv S = h * 0.5 * z. S yog thaj chaw, h yog qhov siab, thiab z yog qhov ntev ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm pediment. Tau kawm qhov chaw ntawm thaj tsam kawg ntawm lub ru tsev, thaj chaw ntawm ib daim ntawv profiled tau pom, rau qhov uas nws qhov dav yog sib npaug ntawm nws qhov ntev. Qhov kev nqis tes ua tom ntej uas tso cai rau koj los xam tus nqi ntawm cov khoom yog faib qhov chaw ntawm tus pediment los ntawm thaj tsam ntawm ib daim ntawv profiled.

Daim duab peb sab pediment
Daim duab peb sab pediment

Txhawm rau kom pom thaj tsam ntawm lub voos pediment, ib nrab ntawm nws qhov dav (puag) yuav tsum khoo qhov siab

Piv txwv tias rau qhov kev suav muaj cov ntaub ntawv hauv qab no: qhov siab ntawm lub voos pediment yog 5 m, nws lub hauv paus yog 12 m, qhov dav ntawm daim ntawv profiled yog 1.25 m, thiab nws qhov ntev yog 3 m. Nws hloov tawm tias thaj chaw qhov kawg ntawm thaj chaw ntawm lub ru tsev yog 30 m2 (5 * 0, 5 * 12 = 30 m²), thiab daim ntawv profiled - 3.75 m². Los ntawm qhov no nws hais tias rau sheathing tus pediment, koj yuav tsum tau yuav tsawg kawg yog 8 daim ntawv khoom siv (30 m² / 3.75 m² = 8 pcs.).

Thaum qhov kawg ntawm lub ru tsev zoo li lub zog trapezoid, los xam cov nyiaj txiag corrugated board, thawj qhov yuav tsum tau ua yog siv tus qauv S = (z + a) / 2 * h, qhov twg z thiab a yog cov txwv ntawm puag, thiab h yog qhov siab ntawm lub pediment. Tau txiav txim siab dab tsi yog thaj chaw ntawm thaj chaw vov tsev los ntawm qhov kawg ntawm lub tsev, suav cov cheeb tsam ntawm ib daim ntawv profiled, thiab tom qab ntawd pom tus nqi ntawm corrugated board, zoo li yog hais tias muaj peb ceg pediment.

Thaj chaw gable
Thaj chaw gable

Txhawm rau kom paub thaj tsam ntawm kev taug kev ntawm cov duab uas tsis yooj yim, koj yuav tsum tau ntxiv thaj chaw ntawm txhua daim duab uas koj tuaj yeem zwm rau "rhuav" lub pediment

Yog hais tias tus pediment ua nyob rau hauv cov duab hauv txoj hauv kev, ces los xam nws thaj chaw, thiab tom qab ntawd qhov nyiaj ntawm corrugated board, qhov chaw kawg ntawm lub ru tsev yuav tsum tau conditionally faib ua cov zauv yooj yim (daim duab peb sab thiab duab plaub).

Ua lub gable los ntawm corrugated board

Kev txhim kho ntawm corrugated board ntawm pediment pib nrog kev npaj ntawm lub hauv paus, uas yog, nrog kev ua haujlwm tsis muaj dej thiab kev tsim cov ncej.

Npaj saum npoo rau corrugated board

Lub hauv paus rau kev nteg cov ntawv profiled yuav tsum dhau los ua cov qauv kev txhawb nqa zoo. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, nws yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm los ntawm kev ntxhov siab thiab ua pob, thaj chaw ntub dej thiab thaj chaw tawg.

Yog li ntawd, kev npaj ntawm gable rau kev teeb tsa ntawm cov ntawv profiled yog cov kauj ruam ua ntu zus:

  1. Ib txheej ntawm cov qub tso los yog plaster yog tshem tawm ntawm lub hauv paus phab ntsa. Qhov chaw freed nce yog muab cov qib tshiab sib txuas thov dua lub mesh.
  2. Cov nplaim qhuav yog them nrog cov khoom siv dej tsis zoo lossis kho nrog dej tsis ua ke. Raws li tom kawg, siv mastic lossis sealant yog siv uas tuaj yeem pleev tawm qhov noo noo. Cov khoom yog smeared rau ntawm phab ntsa puag, siv ib tus txhuam los yog cov hlau. Nrog rau kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb, qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg yog siv rau ntawm qhov ciaj ciam ntawm qhov chaw taug kev thiab hauv qhov chaw uas phab ntsa txuas cov qhov rai thiab lub ru tsev. Thaum siv cov khoom siv dej tsis haum rau hauv cov chaw uas cov pediment txuas rau lub ru tsev ntu thiab phab ntsa ntawm lub tsev, 10-15 cm tawm qhov chaw tau ua.

    Txhim kho cov txheej txheem ntawm cov ntawv waterproofing
    Txhim kho cov txheej txheem ntawm cov ntawv waterproofing

    Cov ntawv waterproofing yog ntsia kom nws txuas ntxiv me ntsis dhau ntawm lub pob zeb

  3. Tom qab tos tus neeg saib xyuas dej kom qhuav, cov gaskets me me yog tsim los ntawm cov ntoo slats, tsau rau ntawm tus pediment los ntawm txhais tau tias ntawm dowels. Cov npoo cov kab txuas rau cov ntsia nrog ntsia hlau rau corrugated board. Thawj cov khoom ntoo tau kho nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob yog tsau raws cov npoo ntawm pediment. Ua raws li lawv, cov kab txuas ntxiv mus txuas rau phab ntsa puag txhua 40-100 cm. Lawv yuav tsum mus tib seem rau ib leeg, uas yuav tsum khij nrog qib tsev thiab tus pas ntsuas.

    Sheathing cov txheej txheem rau corrugated board
    Sheathing cov txheej txheem rau corrugated board

    Lub sheathing rau corrugated board tuaj yeem tsim los ntawm cov ntoo lossis hlau ntoo, tab sis cov kev xaiv tom kawg tsis tshua siv

  4. Txheej ntawm ua npuas dej los yog pob zeb hauv av ntaub plaub yog nruj nreem rau hauv qhov ua kom tiav cov zes. Lawv tsis ua mus rau theem tom ntej kom txog thaum tag nrho saum npoo ntawm lub hauv paus yog muaj qhov thaiv hauv qab corrugated board.

    Cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tso rwb thaiv tsev rau ntawm pediment
    Cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tso rwb thaiv tsev rau ntawm pediment

    Cov rwb thaiv tsev yog muab tso rau hauv cov kab mob ntawm cov gable crate

Sheathing ntawm cov pediment nrog corrugated board

Ntawm no yog cov haujlwm mus raws theem hauv qab no:

  1. Rau hauv av, cov ntawv hlau ntawm cov pediment sheathing raug txiav tawm, tom qab ntawd lawv tau tsa mus rau lub ru tsev thiab tsau rau ntawm cov kav lathing.

    Txiav corrugated board rau pediment
    Txiav corrugated board rau pediment

    Lub corrugated board yog ua tib zoo txiav rau hauv qhov ntev uas yuav tsum tau siv siv lub tshuab ntsuas kub

  2. Thawj cov hlau profile yog tsau nyob rau sab laug ntawm lub pediment, thiab tom kawg nyob rau hauv txoj cai. Qhov sib txawv me me (5 hli) yuav tsum tshuav ntawm cov ntawv sab nraud thiab phab ntsa. Nws yuav ua qhov chaw rau kev kho cov ces kaum hlau, uas belongs rau sab tawg tsam. Cov ntawv txheeb yog ntsia ntawm qhov pediment, tsim cov sib tshooj ntawm 15 cm.
  3. Nrog lub hau ntswj ntsia hlau, tus kheej tapping screws tau raus rau hauv cov khoom txhua 25-30 cm tsuas yog tom qab lub laum tau ua qhov nrog txoj kab uas hla ntawm 3.5 hli hauv daim ntawv. Qhov chaw ntawm kev nrawm nrawm ntawm cov ntsia hlau yuav tsum yog qis dua ntawm nthwv dej.
  4. Cov ces kaum ntsej muag yog ntsia raws qhov puag ncig ntawm tus taw kev ua si. Kev ntsuas tus kheej tus kheej yog siv rau kev kho. Nyob rau sab hauv ntawm lub pediment, qhov sib txuas ntawm cov ces kaum mus rau phab ntsa yog txhawb nqa nrog npaus. Ib tus ebb yog mounted ntawm lub hauv paus.

    Pediment ua los ntawm corrugated board nrog ebb
    Pediment ua los ntawm corrugated board nrog ebb

    Raws li ebb rau pediment, koj tuaj yeem siv tib lub corrugated board los yog lub kaum hlau tshwj xeeb

Daim vis dis aus: yuav ua li cas luas lub pediment nrog profiled ntawv txheeb

Xyuas

Qhov cladding ntawm gables ntawm lub tsev yog theem kawg ntawm kev tsim kho, uas txiav txim siab seb lub tsev yuav puas muaj qhov tsos tam sim no. Yog tias corrugated board yog siv los ua daim npog rau qhov kawg ntawm lub ru tsev, tom qab ntawd lub tsev yuav tau txais ob qho tib si tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv los ntawm nag lossis daus thiab ua kom zoo nkauj.

Pom zoo: