Cov txheej txheem:
- Peb kaw cov nqaws dej ntawm cov nplooj ntawv ntawm phab ntsa ntub dej ntawm peb tus kheej
- Cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov cuab yeej yuav xav tau
- Paj ntaub txheej txheem txij thaum pib ua tiav
- Putty rau ntawm cov ces kaum
- Yeeb yaj kiab hais txog kev sib khi sib txuas ntawm phab ntsa ntub dej
Video: Yuav Ua Li Cas Thiab Yuav Ua Li Cas Thiaj Ntim Cov Nqaws Ntawm Cov Ntawv Phab Ntsa Nrog Koj Tus Kheej Tes
2024 Tus sau: Bailey Albertson | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 12:59
Peb kaw cov nqaws dej ntawm cov nplooj ntawv ntawm phab ntsa ntub dej ntawm peb tus kheej
Thaum koj ua tiav chav nyob nrog phab ntsa ntub dej, ua ntej pib ua tiav ntawm nws qhov tiav, koj yuav tsum txheej txheem cov nqaws ntawm cov pob qij txha ntawm cov ntawv txheeb. Cov no yog cov chaw raug mob siab tshaj plaws rau kev puas tsuaj thiab rhuav pov tseg. Thaum tsis muaj qhov ua tiav zoo, cov kab nrib pleev yuav tshwm rau ntawm cov npoo, uas yuav negate qhov tshwm sim ntawm ob qho tib si twb tau ua tiav thiab ua haujlwm tom qab. Kev khi lub npoo ntawm cov ntawv ntsa ntub dej tsis yog qhov nyuaj, tab sis kev mob siab. Nws yuav tsum tau saib xyuas ob leeg hauv tus txheej txheem nws tus kheej thiab hauv kev xaiv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov cuab yeej.
Cov Ntsiab Lus
- 1 Cov khoom thiab cov cuab yeej xav tau dab tsi
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2 Paj ntaub txheej txheem txij thaum pib ua kom tiav
- 2.1 Nuances ntawm kev ua haujlwm
- 2.2 Xaws pob qij txha
- 2.3 Lub Xim Muaj
- 2.4 Txhim kho qhov putty
- 2.5 Putty pob qij txha thiab kev siv cov serpyanka
- 3 Ua ntawv tso rau ntawm cov ces kaum
- 4 Yeeb yaj kiab hais txog kev sib khi sib khi ntawm cov phab ntsa ntub dej
Cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov cuab yeej yuav xav tau
Ib pawg qauv ntawm cov khoom siv sib khi zoo li qhov no:
- ob peb spatulas (tsawg kawg yog ob): dav - 15 hli, nqaim - 10 hli;
- kaum pob tshwj xeeb rau xov fab;
- theem tsev;
- falcon - ib lub phaj tshwj xeeb nrog tus kov rau lub txheej txheej putty;
- primer txhuam;
- trowel nrog cov ntawv ntoo lossis cov ntxaij abrasive;
- pleev riam;
- ntug kev npaj rau phab ntsa ntub dej.
Sealing cov cuab yeej rau phab ntsa ntub dej nplooj ntawv
Thaum xaiv cov khoom siv, xyuam xim rau cov npe ntawm cov khoom tseem ceeb:
- pib gypsum putty xws li Fugenfüller lossis Uniflot (hom thib ob yog qee yam kim dua, tab sis muaj ntau dua ntom);
- acrylic primer sib tov;
- perforated daim npog ntsej muag - serpyanka;
- hlau fab uas txuas ntxiv rau sab nrauv lossis sab hauv.
Thaum koj xaiv qhov sib xyaw rau kev sib khi ntawm cov pob qij txha thiab nqaws, nco ntsoov xav txog qhov chaw yuav ua tiav li cas. Piv txwv li, koj tuaj yeem siv cov khoom pheej yig dua rau cov ntawv ntsa lossis cov hniav plaster. Cov kab nrib pleb uas tshwm hauv lub sijhawm yuav tsis pom. Fugenfüller-hom sib xyaw ua haujlwm zoo rau qhov no. Thaum siv lawv, nws raug nquahu kom siv serpyanka.
Tab sis yog tias koj npaj yuav pleev xim rau saum npoo, nws zoo dua los yuav cov khoom sib tw zoo zoo. Uniflot hmoov sib xyaw yog siv yam tsis muaj daim kab xev zog yog tias lawv siv rau grouting. Ua khub nrog serpyanka, lawv muab lub zog ntxiv thiab ruaj khov rau cov qauv plasterboard.
Paj ntaub txheej txheem txij thaum pib ua tiav
Yog li, koj tau npaj txhua yam koj xav tau, tam sim no koj tuaj yeem mus ua haujlwm. Yuav ua li cas kaw cov nqaws ntawm cov nplooj ntawv phab ntsa ntub dej? Ua ntej tshaj plaws, koj yuav tsum tau muab lawv tso ntawm cov pob qij txha. Saum toj no, peb twb qhia koj txoj kev zoo tshaj plaws los ntim cov nqaws dej hauv phab ntsa ntub dej thiab qhov uas sib xyaw putty yog qhov tsim nyog ntxiv rau cov npoo tom qab.
Nuances ntawm kev ua haujlwm
- Saib qhov ntsuas kub thiab txias hauv chav thaum ua haujlwm. Qhov zoo tshaj qhov kub tsis yog siab tshaj +10 qib.
- Txog ob hnub tom qab kawg ntawm kev ua haujlwm, yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj kev hloov pauv kub hauv chav.
- Zam kev sau ntawv hauv chav thaum grouting.
- Plasterboard installation yog hais txog theem kawg ntawm kev ua haujlwm. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm nws koj yuav tsum ua txhua txoj haujlwm ntub dej (plastering thiab kev teeb tsa ntawm hauv pem teb screed).
- Khaws ib lub qhov muag ntawm qhov chaw noo nyob hauv chav tsev kom qhov kev ua haujlwm txhawm rau nqa tawm zoo heev thiab tsis muaj teebmeem dabtsi ntawm cov pob qij txha.
- Tom qab plaster saum npoo, cia nws kom qhuav zoo ua ntej ua haujlwm ntawm phab ntsa ntub dej.
- Txheeb xyuas seb cov nplooj ntawv plasterboard puas tau tsau rau puag. Ib daim ntawv xoob yuav thaum kawg ua kom cov txheej txheej putty.
- Ua tib zoo zawm lub taub hau ntawm lub nruas ntsia hlau kom lawv tsis txhob khoov hauv qab txheej ntawm putty.
Tom qab ua tiav kev npaj ua haujlwm, npaj mus rau theem tom ntej.
Koom tes nrog nqaws dej
Ua ntej txav mus rau kev ua cov pob qij txha nruab nrab ntawm cov ntawv nrog putty, ua rau cov npoo ntawm cov phab ntsa ntub dej kom tsim nyog rau kev ua haujlwm. Qhov no tau ua tiav nrog kev pab ntawm kev sib koom tes, uas yog, ua cov npoo ntawm cov nplooj ntawv nrog cov xim xaum thiab lub dav hlau tshwj xeeb.
- Ua ntej tshaj plaws, txoj kab txiav tiav yog ua tiav nrog lub dav hlau ntawm phab ntsa ntub dej. GLA yuav tsum haum rau txhua tus zoo sib xws.
- Tam sim no chamfer daim ntawv ntawm ib kaum ntawm 40 degrees. Nruab nrab ntawm cov ntawv txheeb, thaum lawv tuaj koom, cov npoo nyob rau hauv daim ntawv V yuav tsum tau tsim mus rau hauv qhov tob. Qhov nws qhov tob yog li 5 txog 10 hli.
- Tam sim no dai cov ntawv thiab ntswj nrog rau tus kheej tapping screws.
Yog tias cov ntawv txheeb tau twb tau nruab, koj tuaj yeem yooj yim chamfer nrog cov xim pleev xim.
Plastering sib koom ua ke
Qee cov tuam ntxhab tsim cov ntawv sau los ntawm gypsum nrog cov ntug nqaim tsim txoj kev tawm mus ua si. Cov ntawv zoo li no yuav tso koj dawb los ntawm qhov xav tau koom
Primer
Feem ntau txheej txheem txheej txheem yog xaiv kev xaiv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum ua haujlwm nrog phab ntsa ntub dej, uas twb tau dhau los ua kom tiav qib siab (adhesion), vim qhov uas cov putty ua zoo. Tab sis peb pom zoo tias tus primer yog qhov yuav tsum, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj npaj yuav pleev xim nto tom qab kev ua. Txwv tsis pub, txawm tias cov xim thov hauv ob txheej txheej sau qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tawg lub sij hawm thiab tev tawm.
Seams tseem raug rau npe keeb, zoo li tag nrho daim npoo. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, xaiv cov ntawv acrylic zoo: lawv nkag mus tob rau hauv cov qauv ntawm gypsum plasterboard. Cov khoom siv no dries sai txaus - 1-3 teev - nyob ntawm seb theem ntawm av noo thiab kub hauv chav.
Peb zuaj qhov putty
Kev tsim cov tsim kom haum zoo yog qhov ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev ua haujlwm siab. Txoj kev daws teeb meem feem ntau yog npaj los ntawm kev sib xyaw tshwj xeeb thiab dej, hauv cov feem ntau muaj qhia los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom hauv cov lus qhia. Do nws kom txog thaum lub sib xws ntawm tuab qaub cream. Siv cov cav tov tsim lossis qhov txaum nrog qhov txuas tshwj xeeb rau qhov no, ua haujlwm ntawm kev ceev ntawm 600 rpm.
Tom qab tov tag, tawm qhov putty rau 5 feeb kom nws thaum kawg infused thiab muag muag, thiab sib tov dua.
Tso rau ntawm nqaws thiab siv serpyanka
Thaum qhov kev sib xyaw putty tau npaj tiav, coj nws me me ntawm nws ntawm lub taub hau ntawm rab riam putty thiab siv rau qhov sib koom ua ke ntawm cov npoo txav ntev kom qhov dav ntawm txheej yog dav dua qhov sib txawv ntawm cov ntawv txheeb ntawm phab ntsa ntub dej. Nias qhov sib xyaw kom huv si rau hauv cov leeg.
Yog tias qhov sib koom ua ke ntev tshaj li peb metres, nws yuav yooj yim dua rau koj yog tias koj faib cov nplaim ua ob peb ntu.
Txiav ib daig ntawm kev txhawb nqa cov mesh - serpyanka, sib npaug nrog qhov ntev ntawm cov npoo yuav tsum tau kho, thiab muab nws txuas rau ntawm qhov chaw txuas ntawm phab ntsa ntub dej. Koj yuav tsum tau kua nplaum kom tus leeg khiav nrog txoj nruab nrab ntawm daim kab xev.
Feem ntau, serpyanka yuav tsum tau nplaum thaum pib ua haujlwm - hauv paus tso cai koj ua qhov no. Tab sis yog tias thawj txheej txheej putty twb tau thov, koj tuaj yeem nias cov kab xev rau hauv nws. Kev ntu zuj zus tsis tseem ceeb.
Siv lub scythe los ntsaws cov pob qij txha
Tso cov ntawv tso rau ntawm thaj chaw falcon, yog li nws yuav yooj yim dua rau koj coj nws hauv qhov me me.
Tshem cov tshuaj khib ntau dhau thiab npog cov kab xev nrog lwm txheej ntawm qhov sib tov. Ua tib zoo theem txhua txheej nrog ib tug spatula. Thaum lawv qhuav, thov muab lub tsho tiv no kawg thiab cia kom qhuav thoob plaws ib hnub.
Nco ntsoov tias cov nqaws dej yog ncaj thiab qib nrog phab ntsa ntub dej. Theem qib hauv tsev yuav pab koj kos qhov no.
Koj tuaj yeem siv daim kab xev ntawv tshwj xeeb hloov chaw ntawm serpyanka. Nws yuav tsis yooj yim rau kua nplaum, tab sis hauv qhov zoo nws tshaj qhov kev txhawb nqa lub voos xwm txheej.
- Txiav cov kab uas yuav tsum muaj ntawm qhov ntev uas xav tau los ntawm daim kab xev, muab lawv tso rau hauv ib lub tais, hliv dej npau npau thiab tawm mus li ob peb teev. Thaum daim ntawv yog o, thov rau thawj txheej ntawm cug rau phab ntsa ntub dej pob qij txha.
- Thaum cov tshuaj ua kom tawv tawv, xuab zeb nws kom tsis muaj qhov tsis sib xws. Npaj daim kab xev rau gluing: tshem tawm ob peb daim hlab ntawm dej, nyem tawm cov dej ntau dhau, hla dhau ntawm koj cov ntiv tes ib los ntawm ib qho.
- Thov ib txheej ntawm PVA kua nplaum rau txhua txoj hlua nrog txhuam thiab quav ib nrab kom cov kua nplaum tsis ziab tawm. Thaum txoj hlua khi tau npaj txhij, kua nplaum ib qho sib txuas nrog kua nplaum thiab tam sim ntawd nias ntawv ntawv xev rau nws hauv qhov chaw nruab nrab. Ua tib yam rau txhua pob qij txha. Ua rau cov thev naus laus zis nrog daim spatula tsis tas yuav tsum nias.
- Tom qab ziab, daim kab xev dhau los ua nyias, noj daim ntawv sib khi. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws tau muab khi kom khov rau cov phab ntsa ntub dej, nkag mus rau hauv nws cov qauv.
Thaum txhua txoj haujlwm ua tiav lawm, tos kom txog thaum lub npoo yog kom qhuav thiab xuab zeb muaj lub nqaws nrog cov ntawv pleev lossis cov ntaub npog kom zoo. Qhov no yuav pab ua kom tiav qib nto, tshem tawm qhov tiv thaiv, tshuaj khib dhau thiab ntxhib.
Putty rau ntawm cov ces kaum
Fillet welds yuav zoo li txaus ntshai thaum xub thawj. Tab sis koj tuaj yeem tiv nws yooj yim yog tias koj muaj peev xwm kaw cov npoo yooj yim. Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua haujlwm yog zoo ib yam, tab sis koj xav tau cov hlau fab rau kev txhawb nqa thiab ib lub kaum ntsej muag.
Lub kaum sab xis spatula
Thov ib txheej ntawm plaster thiab kho cov hlau fab ntawm nws los ntawm nias lawv mus rau hauv lub tshuaj khib. Tshem tawm dhau thiab siv ob peb lub tsho ntxiv ntawm putty.
Koj tuaj yeem tseem npog cov nqaws dej ntawm cov ces kaum siv ib serpyanka. Nqa ib rab riam muab tso ib leeg tso rau ib tog sib kis, thiab muab tso rau ntawm ib sab, thiab tom qab ntawd. Txoj kev no koj yuav zam dhau qhov kev siv ntawm lub putty.
Txiav ib daim ntawm daim kab xev rau qhov ntev uas xav tau, quav hauv ib nrab, txuas rau tom kaum. Thov qhov putty hloov ntawm ob sab ntawm daim kab xev, ncab nrog spatula.
Nyob rau hauv tib txoj kev, koj tuaj yeem ntim khoom puab sab hauv raws qab nthab.
Yeeb yaj kiab hais txog kev sib khi sib txuas ntawm phab ntsa ntub dej
Tam sim no koj paub tias nws tsis yog txhua qhov nyuaj ua rau putty lub nqaws ntawm cov phab ntsa ntub dej nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes. Txhua qhov uas xav tau los ntawm koj yog qhov ua tib zoo saib thiab raug, thiab kev paub dhau los thiab kev txawj ntse yuav tuaj rau hauv tus txheej txheem. Peb kuj tau qhia ob peb cov kev tshaj lij tsis pub lwm tus paub. Peb cia siab tias qhov no yuav pab tau koj hauv koj txoj haujlwm. Qhia nrog peb thiab peb cov nyeem hauv cov lus koj tau ntsib hauv kev ua haujlwm nrog phab ntsa ntub dej. Hmoov zoo thiab kev nplij siab hauv koj lub tsev!
Pom zoo:
Yuav Ua Li Cas Thiaj Tsim Tau Lub Laj Kab Ua Los Ntawm Ntoo (ntoo, Cov Laug Cam Thiab Lwm Yam Ntaub Ntawv) Nrog Koj Tus Kheej Tes - Kauj Ruam Los Ntawm Cov Lus Qhia Nrog Cov Duab, Yeeb Yaj Duab T
Kev tsim lub laj kab ntoo nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes yuav cawm koj ntawm cov neeg tsis tau caw thiab tsim kom muaj qhov chaw ntawm lub tsev zoo nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw
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