Cov txheej txheem:
- Dub raspberry Cumberland - qhov "novelty" ntawm ib puas xyoo dhau los
- Kev piav qhia ntawm Cumberland ntau yam
- Cov kawm ntawv xaiv, cog, luam
- Cov cai saib xyuas
- Cov kab mob thiab kab tsuag ntawm dub raspberry Cumberland
- Sau qoob thiab nws siv
- Daim Video: Cumberland ntau cov tshuaj xyuas
- Gardeners tshuaj xyuas
Video: Dub Raspberry Cumberland: Lus Piav Qhia Thiab Cov Yam Ntxwv Ntawm Ntau Yam, Qhov Zoo Thiab Qhov Tsis Zoo, Cog Thiab Saib Xyuas Cov Yam Ntxwv + Duab Thiab Tshuaj Xyuas
2024 Tus sau: Bailey Albertson | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-17 22:35
Dub raspberry Cumberland - qhov "novelty" ntawm ib puas xyoo dhau los
Ntawm lwm cov kev xav hauv lub vaj zoo nkauj, cov noob txiv tawv dub Cumberland sawv los ntawm qhov kev tsis sib haum ntawm cov neeg ua teb uas tshwm sim rau cov qoob loo ntawm lawv lub xaib. Ib tug neeg qhuas nws hauv qab lawv lub siab, ib tug neeg cem nws ib yam nkaus li siab dawb paug … Thiab qhov tseeb, zoo li ib txwm nyob nruab nrab.
Cov Ntsiab Lus
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1 Kev piav qhia ntawm Cumberland ntau yam
1.1 Qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo (rooj)
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2 Kev xaiv ntawm lub xaib, cog, rov luam khoom
- 2.1 Thaum twg thiab qhov twg cog cov txiv pos
- 2.2 Cov kauj ruam kev cog cov kauj ruam
- 2.3 Txoj Kev Kev Yug Me Nyuam
- 3 Cov cai saib xyuas
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4 Kab mob thiab kab tsuag ntawm dub raspberry Cumberland
- 4.1 Lub Rooj: cov hau kev ntawm kev tswj hwm thiab tiv thaiv
- 4.2 Duab tso duab: kom paub txog kab mob thiab kab tsuag
- 5 Kev Sau qoob loo thiab nws siv
- 6 Video: tus txheej txheem cej luam ntawm Cumberland ntau yam
- 7 Kev txheeb xyuas cov neeg ua teb
Kev piav qhia ntawm Cumberland ntau yam
Cumberland black raspberry ntau yam tau tsim hauv Tebchaws Asmeskas 100 xyoo dhau los. Qhov no nws yog ib tug sprawling deciduous shrub, ncav 2-2.5 meters nyob rau hauv qhov siab. Nyob rau hauv dav dav thiab nyob rau hauv cov duab ntawm nplooj, nws resembles dog dig raspberries thiab blackberries, nrog uas nws yog yam zoo. Tsis zoo li liab raspberries, Cumberland tsis ua rau cov hauv paus tua, tab sis rov ua dua tshiab los ntawm cag ntoo ntawm cov plaub hau, zoo ib yam li qee hom ntawm blackberries.
Cumberland tsis yog rau ntau yam remontant, tab sis muaj lub sijhawm ntev dua ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ripening. Unripe berries yog xim liab, tawv, qaub hauv saj; thaum siav lawv dhau los ua dub, muag muag thiab qab zib, nrog lub cim xeeb tom qab me ntsis hais txog ntawm blackberries. Nws yog qhov tseeb saj ntawm cov berries uas tau tshwm sim ntau yam sib cav txog tus nqi ntawm ntau yam no.
Cov kiv cua ntawm lub txiv duaj xim dub, nrog nws qhov tshwj xeeb "raspberry" tsw thiab tsw qab, zoo li yuav ua rau mob siab. Rau Lub Cumberland tsis zoo li lub "tiag tiag" raspberry. Nws yuav tsum muab piv piv nrog blackberry. Thiab ntawm no Cumberland yuav muaj qhov zoo, tsawg kawg vim yog "dawb huv" sau los ntawm cov txiv ntseej tsis muaj sepals thiab cores.
Dub raspberry Cumberland - txiv hmab txiv ntoo nyob ze ze
Qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo (rooj)
pros | Minuses |
Tsis saib xyuas kev saib xyuas | Tsawg peculiar saj txiv hmab txiv ntoo, "rau ib qho kev pib xyaum ua" |
Tsis muaj cov hauv paus loj hlob | Sib piv nyuaj ntawm kev tu tub tu kiv |
Txaus nyiam cov nroj tsuag tsos, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo qub | Qhia rau hom posorn "zoov" yog tsis khi rau hauv lub sijhawm |
Qab zib berries nrog ib qho txawv txawv | Tsis siab heev lub caij ntuj no hardiness (muaj feem xyuam rau cov cheeb tsam qaum teb thiab rau cov cheeb tsam nrog cov snowless winters) |
Ntev lub sij hawm ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo sau, lawv tsis crumble | |
Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yooj yim dua los khaws thiab thauj (piv rau cov liab liab ib txwm hloov) | |
Lub paj tawg ntxov (nyob rau lub Rau Hli, tom qab kawg ntawm te) | |
Zoo tsis kam mus rau pests thiab kab mob |
Cov kawm ntawv xaiv, cog, luam
Thaum twg thiab qhov twg cog raspberries
Koj tuaj yeem cog Cumberland dub raspberries nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav lossis lub caij nplooj zeeg, tib lub sijhawm uas muaj cov txiv duaj zoo li niaj zaus. Cov qoob no tsis muaj cov kev cai tshwj xeeb rau cov av. Kev cog ntoo yog tus qauv: hauv cov pits lossis cov trenches uas muaj cov teeb meem zoo hauv kev cog qoob loo. Kev cog cov qhov tob thiab kev ncua deb ntawm yub yog tib yam li rau cov txiv duaj yooj yim lossis blackberries. Nws yog qhov yooj yim kom loj hlob Cumberland ntawm lub thaj chaw trellis, zoo dua nyob ruaj ruaj, uas tau muab ntsia thaum cog. Ib lossis ob lub xoob tuaj yeem tsuas yog khi rau cov ceg txheem ntseeg.
Thaum xaiv qhov chaw, ib tus yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account tias kab lis kev cai no xav tau ntawm lub teeb thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob ntawm ya raws, tab sis tsis tiv thaiv cov dej ntws thiab cov dej hauv av ze heev. Qhov uas tsis muaj cov hauv paus loj hlob tso cai dub cov txiv av liab tau cog ze rau lwm cov nroj tsuag, lawv tsis kis thoob plaws hauv tag nrho cov cheeb tsam. Yog tias muaj ob peb lub yub thiab yav tom ntej nws tau npaj los tsim thiab tsim koj cov khoom cog, koj yuav tsum muab ob qhov chaw dawb nyob ib sab ntawm tsob ntoo cog rau cov hauv paus loj.
Raspberries yuav xav tau qhov chaw los txiav lawv cov tua - xav txog qhov no thaum cog
Txoj kev cog qib ua ntu zus ib zaug
- Ntawm qhov kev ncua deb ntawm 2-3 meters los ntawm txhua lwm qhov, khawb grooves txog 50 cm sib sib zog nqus.
- Sau lawv txog li ib nrab nrog kev sib xyaw ntawm cov vaj av nrog nplooj humus lossis cov nplooj lwg.
- Muab cov seedlings 1-1.5 metres sib nrug, maj mam kis rau cov hauv paus hniav.
- Them nrog cov seem sib tov ntawm cov av thiab cov organic.
- Dej nplua nuj.
- Tom qab so hauv dej, mulch nrog straw, sawdust lossis poob nplooj.
- Yog tias tsis ua ua ntej cog, txiav cov yub tsis ntev.
Txoj kev rov ua dua tshiab
Vim tias tsis muaj lub hauv paus cag, Cumberland dub raspberries yuav tsum tau hais tawm ntawm kev txiav los yog cov txheej apical (cov hauv paus ntawm cov lus qhia ntawm cov tua), zoo li qee hom ntawm blackberries. Thaum kawg ntawm lub caij ntuj sov, thaum tua ntawm lub xyoo tam sim no pib pib tawv rau hauv av, lawv tau khoov rau ntawm qhov khoob khoob khov, qhov saum toj yog pinned thiab faus rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm khoov nrog lub ntiaj teb. Dej tsis tu ncua, maj mam tshem tawm cov nroj. Cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg rau lub caij ntuj no yog muaj qhov thaiv los ntawm hilling, thiab thaum lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav lawv hloov mus rau qhov chaw ruaj khov.
Qhov thib ob txoj kev ntawm luam yog ntsuab cuttings thaum lub sij hawm lub sij hawm ntawm kev loj hlob nquag ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas tua. Cov kab ntsuab nrog nplooj yog lub hauv paus hauv lub tsev cog qoob loo ntawm qhov siab ntawm cov av noo. Tom qab cov cag ntoo thiab pib ntawm kev loj hlob, lawv maj mam ua haujlwm rau lawv kom qhib cua los ntawm kev ua pa tawm ntau, tom qab ntawd cov vaj tse raug tshem tawm.
Rooting ntawm cuttings yuav siv li ntawm ib hlis, tom qab - lawv pib loj hlob
Qee qhov hobbyists tshaj tawm dub raspberries los ntawm noob, txawm li cas los ntawm kev cog khoom noj tau yooj yim dua thiab muab kev sib txuas ntxiv ntawm cov xeeb ntxwv.
Cov cai saib xyuas
Kev saib xyuas rau Cumberland yuav luag zoo ib yam li kev saib xyuas cov kab mob tsis xwm yeem thiab blackberries. Qhov no ntau yam yog theej unpretentious. Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav, overwintered tua raug khi rau tus trellis lossis stakes. Cov ceg uas tsis muaj zog thiab raug puas tau muab tshem tawm thiab hlawv. Kev siv tshuaj tua kab yog thov, nyiam cov organic.
Thaum lub caij cog qoob loo, cov txhauv raug rub tawm, cov av tau xoob, thiab cov tub ntxhais hluas tua tau raws li txoj kev cog. Lub caij ntuj sov pruning ntawm dub raspberries yog kom tshem tawm cov tshaj tua. Yog tias kev npaj qe tsis tau npaj cia, ntev dhau los saum toj tuaj yeem raug luv luv rau kev saib xyuas yooj yim.
Siv cov organic chiv - lawv yog ntuj thiab muaj nqis
Dub raspberry Cumberland belongs rau cov dej noo-hlub cov qoob loo. Tsis tu ncua, muaj dej muaj txiaj ntsig thaum lub caij loj hlob thiab txi cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog. Ntau heev nitrogen thiab noo noo nyob rau hauv lig lub caij ntuj sov - thaum ntxov Autumn tiv thaiv lub sij hawm ripening ntawm tua thiab complicates lub caij ntuj no ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Tom qab sau tau cov ceg, cov ceg uas txi cov txiv tau txiav thiab muab hlawv.
Lub caij ntuj no hardiness ntawm Cumberland yog ze rau lub caij ntuj no hardiness ntawm thawj Lavxias hom ntawm remontant raspberries. Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej ntawm Middle Volga thaj av (lub caij ntuj no huab cua sov txog -30 degrees rau lub sijhawm luv luv) nws tau ua tiav winters tsis muaj vaj tse thiab tsis khoov. Winters ib txwm nyob hauv cheeb tsam Moscow. Hauv cov cheeb tsam uas muaj huab cua phem tshaj (Ural, Siberia), nws yuav tsum khoov siv rau lub caij ntuj no thiab chaw nyob nrog daus.
Cov kab mob thiab kab tsuag ntawm dub raspberry Cumberland
Hauv txoj kev xav, Cumberland tuaj yeem muaj tag nrho cov teeb meem ib yam li cov kab mob ib txwm. Yog li ntawd, nws tsis pom zoo kom cog rau lawv nyob ze. Nws kuj tseem kom tsis txhob nyob ze rau cov qos yaj ywm, txiv lws suav thiab txiv pos nphuab (txhawm rau tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob sib kis). Thaum tsis muaj ib qho tshwj xeeb kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv, tus kab mob sib kis kis tau cov kab mob liab ntau dua cov dub yog tias lawv loj hlob nyob hauv thaj chaw tib lub vaj, tab sis tsis nyob ze ib leeg. Piv rau cov kab mob tsis tu ncua, Cumberland suav tias yog kev tiv thaiv qis dua rau cov kab mob kis.
Cov lus: txoj kev tswj thiab tiv thaiv
Npe | Qhov yuav ua rau muaj yeej | Kev Tiv Thaiv | Kev tswj hwm |
Raspberry beetle | Tsawg |
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Verticillary wilting | Hauv qab nruab nrab | Nws yog yuav luag tsis yooj yim sua kom kho cov nroj tsuag. | |
Cov kab mob kis (anthracnose, mosaic, xeb thiab lwm yam) | Qhov nruab nrab |
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Duab tso duab: yuav ua li cas kom paub txog kab mob thiab kab tsuag
- Beetle larvae tsis muaj tsawg dua kev phom sij - lawv paug cov saj ntawm berries, txo kev tsim khoom
- Raspberry beetle tuaj yeem ua kom puas 15% ntawm cov qoob loo
- Nws yog ib qho yooj yim kom paub txog txoj kab ntsug - tsob ntoo dries tawm
- Xeb manifests nws tus kheej li xeb-xim av me ntsis rau ntawm nplooj, stems, dhau sijhawm, qhov cuam tshuam ntawm cov ntoo ntawm tsob ntoo qhuav thiab poob tawm
- Lub cim tseem ceeb ntawm anthracnose kev puas tsuaj yog qhov muaj me me ntawm lub teeb xim av uas nthuav dav thaum sijhawm
Sau qoob thiab nws siv
Cumberland black raspberries pib siav nyob rau hauv Lub Xya Hli. Vim tias lub paj ntev dhau los, lub sijhawm ua haujlwm txiv ntoo yog ncua ntev rau lub sijhawm ntev (ntev dua li cov kab ke uas zoo tib yam). Hauv kev tshwj xeeb tshwj xeeb hauv kev ua kom zoo (lub teeb zoo, av muaj av, tsis tu ncua muaj dej ntau) los ntawm ib lub hav txwv yeem, koj tuaj yeem nce mus txog 3-4 thiab txawm mus txog 6 kg ntawm berries. Lawv yog cov haum ob qho tib si rau kev noj tshiab thiab rau kev npaj hauv tsev (compotes, jam). Thaum lub kaus poom, tuaj yeem xyaw nrog liab raspberries lossis lwm yam txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo.
Los ntawm kev sib tov dub raspberries nrog lwm cov txiv ntseej, koj tuaj yeem ua lub cim tshwj xeeb
Daim Video: Cumberland ntau cov tshuaj xyuas
Gardeners tshuaj xyuas
Sofia Poryvaeva, Russia
https://www.7dach.ru/Samdolis/chernaya-malina-kumberlend-6355.html
Tatiana Karpenko, Omsk
https://www.7dach.ru/Samdolis/chernaya-malina-kumberlend-6355.html
Svetlana Saraeva, lub zos. Kavalerovo
https://www.7dach.ru/Samdolis/chernaya-malina-kumberlend-6355.html
Yuav kom cog dub raspberries lossis tsis cog? Qhov no muaj teeb meem. Yog lawm, kab lis kev cai no muaj nws zoo. Nws yog unpretentious hauv kev saib xyuas, zoo li ntxim nyiam thiab tsis tsim cov teeb meem tsis tsim nyog. Ib qho zoo heev thiab kev xav paub txog qhov tseem ceeb rau lub vaj khoom. Raws li rau qhov saj - qhov no yog txhua yam, raws li lawv hais, zoo, heev "rau ib qho kev pib xyaum ua". Yog koj tsis sim, koj yuav tsis paub. Koj tuaj yeem cog ob peb tsob ntoo rau ib qho kev sim, nws tsim nyog.
Pom zoo:
Dub Currant Kernel: Cov Lus Piav Qhia Thiab Cov Yam Ntxwv Ntawm Ntau Yam, Qhov Zoo Thiab Qhov Tsis Zoo, Cog Thiab Saib Xyuas Cov Yam Ntxwv + Duab Thiab Tshuaj Xyuas
Blackcurrant Vigorous tam sim ntawd attracts mloog nrog qhov loj ntawm nws cov berries. Lub ntau puas muaj lwm yam zoo? Yuav ua li cas cog qoob loo kom yog?
Columnar Kua Ntawm Thawj Tswj Hwm Ntau Yam: Cov Lus Piav Qhia Thiab Cov Yam Ntxwv Ntawm Ntau Yam, Qhov Zoo Thiab Qhov Tsis Zoo, Cog Thiab Saib Xyuas Cov Yam Ntxwv + Duab Thiab Tshuaj Xyuas
Cov subtleties ntawm kev cog qoob loo ntawm tus Thawj Tswj Hwm ntau yam: txoj cai cog rau kev cog ntoo thiab kev saib xyuas ntawm tsob ntoo, kev kho thiab tiv thaiv kab mob, kab tsuag. Gardeners tshuaj xyuas
Raspberry Eurasia - Cov Lus Piav Qhia Ntawm Ntau Yam, Cov Duab Thiab Cov Yam Ntxwv, Qhov Zoo Thiab Qhov Tsis Zoo, Cog Thiab Saib Xyuas Cov Yam Ntxwv Nrog Cov Duab Thiab Tshuaj Xyuas
Cov lus piav qhia ntawm remontant raspberry Eurasia, nta ntawm cog, kev saib xyuas, qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm ntau yam. Duab thiab vis dis aus
Raspberry Ntau Cov Txiv Kab Ntxwv Ci Ntsa Iab: Cov Lus Piav Qhia Thiab Cov Yam Ntxwv Ntawm Ntau Yam, Qhov Zoo Thiab Qhov Tsis Zoo, Cog Thiab Saib Xyuas Cov Yam Ntxwv + Duab Thiab Tshuaj Xyuas
Kev piav qhia ntawm raspberry ntau yam Txiv kab ntxwv Miracle. Cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev cog thiab kev saib xyuas. Ua dab tsis los kom khaws ob npaug. Xyuas. Yees duab video
Plum Tula Dub: Cov Lus Piav Qhia Thiab Cov Yam Ntxwv Ntawm Ntau Yam, Qhov Zoo Thiab Qhov Tsis Zoo, Cog Thiab Saib Xyuas Cov Yam Ntxwv Nrog Cov Duab Thiab Tshuaj Xyuas
Kev piav qhia ntawm plum Tula dub. Cov yam ntxwv ntawm ntau yam. Qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo. Cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev cog thiab kev saib xyuas. Kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab. Ntxawm. Yees duab video