Kev Rov Txiav Txim Siab Ywj Pheej Ntawm Lub Qab Nthab: Dawb Tshuaj Pleev Xim, Pleev Xim, Pleev Xim, Kho Plasterboard + Yeeb Yaj Kiab

2024 Tus sau: Bailey Albertson | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 12:59

DIY kho qab nthab: yuav ua li cas kom sai thiab ua haujlwm kho lub qab nthab

Raws li koj paub, txoj kev kho lub qab nthab yuav tsum tau mus kom ze yam tsis muaj kev saib xyuas thiab kev saib xyuas ntau dua rau txhua lwm cov qauv ntawm lub tsev lossis chav tsev. Thiab qhov haujlwm no yog lub luag haujlwm thiab nyuaj. Peb txhua tus tau hla dhau qhov xwm txheej ntau dua li ib zaug thaum kev ua tiav dhau los ua kev siv tsis taus, poob tawm, tawg, tawg. Thiab tuaj yeem muaj ntau yam laj thawj rau qhov no.

Tab sis kev ncua sij hawm kho kom txog thaum tom qab tsis muaj txiaj ntsig txhua yam, tab sis nws zoo dua los pib ua haujlwm sai li sai tau. Rau qhov no, koj tuaj yeem ntiav ib pab kws tshaj lij, tab sis tus nqi ntawm cov kev pabcuam ntawd feem ntau siab. Yog li ntawd, kev kho tus kheej ntawm lub qab nthab feem ntau yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj muaj qee cov kev txawj hauv kev tsim kho, thiab koj ua tib zoo mloog cov lus qhia thiab cov lus pom zoo ntawm cov kws tshaj lij.

Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav qhia koj yuav ua li cas ua kev rov qab txhim kho ntawm nthab tsis tas siv nyiaj ntxiv, siv zog thiab sijhawm.

Cov Ntsiab Lus

• 1 Hom ntawm qab nthab tas: cov yam ntxwv sib piv, qhov zoo thiab zoo
• 2 Yuav ua li cas plaster qab nthab kom raug
• 3 Pleev xim rau lub qab nthab nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes: peb coj mus rau hauv tus account txhua yam me me
• 4 Kho koj tus kheej lub ntsej muag dawb ntawm lub qab nthab nrog koj tus kheej tes
• 5 Kev kho cov nthab nrog plasterboard: zoo nkauj, ua haujlwm zoo, yooj yim
• 6 Peb tau nruab ntau theem ntau txheej plasterboard qab nthab peb tus kheej
• 7 Daim video hais txog kho lub qab nthab nrog koj tus kheej tes

Cov hom kev ua tiav lub qab nthab tiav: cov yam ntxwv sib piv, cov txiaj ntsig thiab kev pom zoo

Peb raug siv los xav tias thaum lub sijhawm kho, lub qab nthab tiav ua ntej, thiab tom qab ntawd cov phab ntsa thiab hauv pem teb, hauv cov kab no. Tab sis cov thev naus laus zis niaj hnub ua rau nws muaj peev xwm ua txhaum txoj kab ke no yam tsis muaj teeb meem sab hauv. Piv txwv li, koj tuaj yeem kho tau ib lub qab nthab qab nthab lossis nruab ncab ncab kom tsis muaj kev puas tsuaj rau phab ntsa.

Muaj ntau ntau hom kev rov qab nthab uas yooj yim heev rau kev ua. Peb yuav xav txog lawv nyob hauv kev nthuav dav kom nws yooj yim rau koj kom xaiv qhov kev xaiv tsim nyog tshaj plaws.

1. Thawj qhov kev xaiv yog ntxuav xim dawb, uas tau siv rau ntau tiam neeg. Nws tuaj yeem ua chalky thiab limestone, ntawm cov khoom siv niaj hnub no - npaj txhij ua tiav thov. Nws qhov zoo muaj xws li tus nqi qis, tsis kam mus rau qhov kub thiab txias thiab yooj yim ntawm daim ntawv thov. Qhov tsis zoo yog tias lub tsho dawb yog luv luv-nyob: nws puas tsuaj, tawg thiab ntshai ntawm ya raws. Ntxiv rau, koj yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo npaj lub hauv paus rau xws li ib txheej.
2. Qhov kev xaiv thib ob yog kev tha xim. Rau qhov no, muaj ntau hom xim pleev xim: glossy, acrylic, dej-based, matte, latex thiab lwm yam. Lawv yog qhov pheej yig, thiab kev saib xyuas ntawm cov pleev xim saum npoo yog qhov yooj yim heev. Tab sis rau kev pleev xim ua haujlwm, kev paub yog xav tau, cov xim pleev xim kawg poob xim thiab tawg, thiab lub hauv paus yuav tsum tau npaj kom txhij.
3. Qhov kev xaiv thib peb yog dai lub qab nthab nrog koj tus kheej tes siv daim ntawv ntsa. Rau qhov no, cov ntaub, cov ntawv tsis-woven, lossis cov ntawv tshwj xeeb rau lub qab nthab thiab rau xim yog siv. Hom qauv no pheej yig thiab tseem pab ua kom pom kev nto. Tab sis cov ntawv ntsa ntoo nthuav tawm sai sai, thiab nws nyuaj heev rau kua nplaum lawv rau saum qab nthab.
4. Qhov kev xaiv thib plaub, nrov heev nyob rau hauv xyoo tsis ntev los no, yog lub qab nthab plasterboard. Muaj ntau ntau hom ntawm nthab - ib leeg-theem, ntau theem, theem taw, duab tshav thiab lwm yam. Lawv yooj yim rau nruab, tsis tas yuav tsum tau npaj saum npoo av, thiab tso cai rau koj los tsim hauv cov rwb thaiv tsev ntxiv thiab cov teeb pom kev zoo. Ntawm qhov tsis zoo: phab ntsa ntub dej yuav kaw qhov kev sib txuas lus.

Cov qauv tseem ceeb rau kev xaiv cov khoom xav tau yog nyob hauv chav twg nws yuav siv. Hauv chav nyob, chav pw, koj tuaj yeem siv txhua yam qab nthab, thiab rau chav ua noj thiab chav dej koj yuav xav tau cov khoom siv tiv thaiv kev ya raws.

Yuav ua li cas plaster qab nthab kom raug

Qab nthab plastering yog ib qho kev xaiv uas tsim nyog tshwj xeeb. Hom haujlwm no zoo tagnrho yog tias koj xav tau kho thaj chaw sai sai lossis tshem qee qhov tsis xws saum npoo. Rau plastering koj yuav xav tau:

• Rab riam;
• Tawv txhuam;
• Hlau txhuam;
• Tshob;
• Teeb pom kev zoo;
• Tub Ntxawg;
• Putty.

Ua ntej pib ua, tshem tag nrho cov rooj tog hauv chav los ua kom nws tsis muaj plua plav, lossis cov khoom siv nrog npog. Siv cov txhuam hniav txhawm rau txhawm rau ntxuav qhov chaw uas qhov qub plaster tau poob, thiab tshem cov xoob xaim nrog daim txhuam hniav lossis xaim txhuam. Thov ob rau peb lub tsho tiv no ntawm cov khoom siv sib sib zog nqus ntawm ntu ob peb teev kom qhuav.

Npaj qhov yuav tsum tau muaj ntawm qhov tso thiab thov tusyees ntawm lub qab nthab qhuav tag, ua tib zoo du cov txheej.

Thaum lub txheej ntawm plaster yog qhuav kiag li, kho nws nrog ntawv xaim ntaws lossis tawv ntoo ntom. Tom qab ntawd, koj tuaj yeem pleev xim rau lub qab nthab. Plaster tuaj yeem ua lub hauv paus rau kev pleev xim, thiab raws li qhov kev xaiv tau npaj tiav, nyob ntawm cov khoom siv.

Kev pleev xim DIY qab nthab: peb coj mus rau hauv tus account txhua yam khoom me me

Txij li thaum peb tau plastered lub qab nthab, tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem coj los ze zog ntawm nws cov duab. Raws li tau hais los saum toj no, pleev xim rau lub qab nthab yog qhov zoo tsim rau cov chav nrog cov av noo - chav ua noj thiab chav dej.

Yog li, txhawm rau ua haujlwm koj xav tau cov hauv qab no:

• primer;
• putty;
• gypsum daws;
• kev foob;
• dej-kev faib tawm lossis dej pleev xim;
• xis mas;
• antiseptic;
• txhuam;
• ntawv txhuam vaj;
• rab riam riam.

Qhov saum npoo yog twb tau npaj rau kev ua haujlwm ntxiv. Tib qho tuaj yeem ntxiv: yog tias koj pleev xim lub qab nthab nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes hauv chav dej lossis chav ua noj, nco ntsoov kho nws nrog antiseptic ua ntej pib.

Tso rau saum qab nthab, muab daim ntaub nyias nyias rau kom qhuav txheej. Nws yuav ua haujlwm pabcuam cov pob pabcuam tiv thaiv uas yuav tiv thaiv kom txhob tawg. Tom qab ziab, thov ib qho tshuaj pleev xim rau thiab ntxig kom ntxaws rau hauv kom tshem tau cov kev mob me.

Thiab theem kawg ntawm kev ua haujlwm - siv pleev xim rau saum qab nthab nrog txhuam txhuam lossis tshuaj tsuag. Kev tha xim ua tiav tiav.

Kho koj lub ntsej muag dawb ntawm lub qab nthab nrog koj tus kheej tes

Kev puas tsuaj thiab xeb ntawm lub qab nthab, xoob plaster - tag nrho cov no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam sab hauv koj lub tsev. Tab sis yog tias koj ntxhua lub qab nthab kom raug, ces chav yuav ua ci ntsa iab, zoo dua qub thiab xis dua. Kev ntxuav hniav dawb yog kab tias qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws los kho lub qab nthab nrog koj tus kheej tes. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj xav tau cov cuab yeej thiab cov khoom hauv qab no:

• chalk, los yog slaked txiv qaub;
• yog tias tsim nyog - tov kua roj acid acid, tsis kam haus dej cawv, tooj liab sulfate;
• txuas cov kua nplaum;
• xiav;
• ntxhua khaub ncaws;
• txhuam lossis txhuam;
• cov menyuam (cov phom xuas phom);
• rauj thiab spatula.

Tam sim no peb yuav xav txog cov kauj ruam ib kauj ruam ntawm cov txheej txheem los ua haujlwm ntxuav dawb lub qab nthab nrog peb tus kheej tes.

• 1. Ua ntej tshaj, yaug tawm qhov qub ntawm txheej txheej dawb nrog dej sov, siv txhuam txhuam los yog txhuam txhuam qhuav. Yog tias cov xeb xeb pom me ntsis, ntxuav lawv tawm thiab kho nrog vitriol. Ib qho kev daws ntawm hydrochloric acid ntawm 2-3% yuav pab los ntawm ib co kab ntawm kev haus luam yeeb. Npog cov rooj tog thiab muab cov khaub ncaws tiv thaiv ua ntej kov cov kua qaub.
  2. Koj tuaj yeem tshem cov kua dej nrog cov cuab yeej no: sib tov txiv qaub gruel nrog roj linseed hluavtaws hauv qhov sib piv ntawm 20: 1, lossis nplawm txiv qaub nrog lub cawv tsis ua hauj lwm hauv dej kom txog thaum sib xyaw ua kua mis. Nrog rau qhov sib tov no, koj yuav tsum pleev xim hla ntawm tsawg kawg 3 zaug.
  3. Khob lub plhaw plaster nrog lub rauj, thiab sau tej qhov tawg hauv qab nthab nrog plaster lossis txiv qaub cug.
  4. Tom qab ua tiav txoj haujlwm txhaws, ntxiv qhov sib txawv nruab nrab ntawm lub qab nthab pob zeb, ntawm qhov rais, qhov rooj thiab tom fab. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, lo ib qho kua nplaum ntawm cov ntaub qhwv ntoo, lossis siv cov nplaum nab nplaum. Xuab zeb kho cov npoo.
  5. Tam sim no npaj cov tshuaj ntxuav tes. Siv 40% ntxhua khaub ncaws (200 g), txiav nws mus rau hauv cov plaub hau me me thiab yaj hauv 3 liv ntawm cov dej npau. Ua tib zoo xyuas. Ncuav rau hauv 100 g ntawm ziab roj. Ncuav cov tshuaj no rau hauv txiv qaub slaked hauv dej (2 kg ib 5 l) thiab sib tov kom huv si. Npog qab nthab nrog no pib.
  6. Tom qab saum npoo qhuav tas, nws yuav tsum tau them nrog 3 txheej txheej cug cug.

Daim ntawv qhia rau kev daws yog raws li hauv qab no (raws li 10 square metres): yaj 90 g ntawm ntoo kua nplaum, 2300 g ntawm chalk, 17 g ntawm xiav, 60 g ntawm ntxhua khaub ncaws hauv 3-4 liv dej. Dissolve thiab do kom txog thaum lub sib xws ntawm kua qaub cream.

Kho cov qab nthab nrog plasterboard: zoo nkauj, ua haujlwm zoo, yooj yim

Vim li cas cov phab ntsa ntub dej tau sai thiaj li tau txais cov lag luam nyob rau hauv kev tsim kho kev lag luam niaj hnub, thiab txuas ntxiv los tuav nws txheeb ze rau lwm cov ntaub ntawv? Cov lus teb tau yooj yim - nws yog qhov siv thoob plaws.

Plasterboard muaj feem xyuam rau yuav luag txhua txoj haujlwm tiav. Nws yog qhov yooj yim hauv kev teeb tsa, thiab hauv kev ua nws yog qhov yooj yim heev uas nws tso cai tsim kev xav tsim tawm nrog lub zog thiab qhov tseem ceeb. Yog li no, rau lub qab nthab niaj hnub, phab ntsa ntub dej ntawm lub caij yog tej zaum qhov kev xaiv tsim nyog tshaj plaws.

Ib theem-qib plasterboard qab nthab feem ntau yog ntsia los muab lub suab zoo ntxiv. Multilevel ceilings muaj ntau cov qauv ntau dua, thiab vim qhov no lawv tuaj yeem ua curly, sawv los, thiab nruab nrog lub teeb pom kev ntxiv.

Ua-nws-koj tus kheej kev teeb tsa ntawm ntau qib plasterboard qab nthab yog nyob rau hauv lub hwj chim ntawm txawm tias cov neeg uas tsis tau ua dhau los ntawm txoj haujlwm. Giprok yog teeb tsa ntawm ib qho aluminium profile nrog cov ntawv qhia. Yog li, qhov chaw ncej yuav tsim, sab hauv uas cov ntaub thaiv thiab khoom siv hluav taws xob yuav nyob.

Nov yog cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov cuab yeej uas koj xav tau yog tias koj txiav txim siab los nruab xws li lub qab nthab:

• Cov Ntsia Hlau;
• Laser qib;
• Cov Khwv;
• Hacksaw;
• Txiab rau hlau;
• Mem hluav;
• Kev tsim kho puag ncig;
• Ciaj;
• Phab ntsa ntub dej nplooj ntawv;
• Profile hlau sib dhos;
• Self-tapping screws thiab dowels.

Thaum xaiv cov phab ntsa ntub dej, them sai sai rau cov xwm txheej ntawm cov ntawv txheeb: lawv yuav tsum tsis txhob ntxooj lossis puas. Rau lub qab nthab ntawm chav ua noj lossis chav dej, xaiv cov khoom siv tiv thaiv kev ya raws - lawv tau yooj yim los nrhiav hauv txhua lub khw muag khoom muag lossis hauv khw.

Peb teeb ntsa ntau theem qib plasterboard qab nthab peb tus kheej

Kev ua haujlwm yuav xav tau kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb, yog li siv koj lub sijhawm kom tiav nws sai li sai tau. Zoo siv sijhawm ntev dua, tab sis tom qab ntawd koj yuav txaus siab rau qhov tshwm sim.

1. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, koj yuav tsum kos tus cim rau saum npoo ntawm lub qab nthab ib puag ncig puag ncig. Rau qhov no, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los siv qib laser. Qhov tau noj ntawm phab ntsa ntub dej thiab cov profiles yog nyob ntawm seb cov ntsuas kev ntsuas kom raug. Tso cov cim rau ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev nrawm ntawm cov lus qhia, thiab tho qhov ntawm cov chaw no nrog rab taub.
2. Kev teeb tsa ntawm plasterboard qab nthab yog nqa tawm hauv ob hom kev nthuav dav: kev taw qhia thiab qab nthab, lossis ncej. Khib daim ntawv kab rov tav raws txoj kab cim. Ntxig tus dowels rau hauv lub qhov thiab kho lub screws.
3. Nruab qhov khib profile nyob rau hauv cov kev qhia tawm kev nyab xeeb thiab ruaj ntseg nws nrog tus kheej tapping screws. Nws yog nyob rau theem no uas insulating thiab soundproofing cov ntaub ntawv uas tuaj yeem nteg.
4. Tom qab kev teeb tsa lub thav duab tiav, ua tiav qhov kev ruaj ntseg ntawm cov ntawv. Koj yuav xav tau tus pab rau qhov no, txij li cov ntawv ntawd loj heev. Txuas lub plasterboard rau tus ncej thiab pib ua kom haum nws. Ua kom zoo li no, siv cov ntsia hlau ntsia hlau tshwj xeeb nozzle, nws yuav pab ua kom cov ntsia hlau nruj rau qib uas xav tau.
5. Siv lub hacksaw los luas lub phab ntsa ntawv uas nws lo tawm. Ntawm cov ntawv txheeb ntawm thawj qib, khij qhov npoo ntawm ob nrog xaum. Muab cov ntawv sib txuas thiab cov ntsia hlau rau theem ob ncaj qha mus rau thawj txheej. Rau lub qab nthab ncaj ncaj siv ob-theem txuas: nws tso cai rau koj kho cov theem ib qho hauv qab.

Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, qab nthab plasterboard nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes, txawm tias muaj ntau theem ib qib, tsis yog ib txoj haujlwm nyuaj.

DIY qab nthab kho cov yeeb yaj kiab

Peb tau sim muab rau koj, nyob zoo cov neeg nyeem, cov lus qhia ntxaws ntxaws tshaj plaws txog kev yuav ua li cas kho kho lub qab nthab hauv koj lub tsev. Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, cov hau kev no yooj yim heev rau kev siv, tab sis muaj txiaj ntsig zoo. Peb cia siab tias peb cov lus qhia yuav pab koj, thiab peb tos ntsoov cov lus taw qhia, cov lus nug, cov lus hauv cov lus. Hmoov zoo hauv koj txoj haujlwm thiab kev ua haujlwm yooj yim!