Cov txheej txheem:

Yuav Ua Li Cas Tshem Tawm Cov Kua Nplaum Ntawm Cov Khaub Ncaws Hauv Tsev Siv Ntau Txoj Hau Kev
Yuav Ua Li Cas Tshem Tawm Cov Kua Nplaum Ntawm Cov Khaub Ncaws Hauv Tsev Siv Ntau Txoj Hau Kev

Video: Yuav Ua Li Cas Tshem Tawm Cov Kua Nplaum Ntawm Cov Khaub Ncaws Hauv Tsev Siv Ntau Txoj Hau Kev

Video: Yuav Ua Li Cas Tshem Tawm Cov Kua Nplaum Ntawm Cov Khaub Ncaws Hauv Tsev Siv Ntau Txoj Hau Kev
Video: Txiv Neej Cov Kab Menyuam Nyob Ntev Li Cas Hauv Chaw Mos 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Yuav ua li cas hle 9 lo lo nplaum ntawm khaub ncaws

Txoj kev tso kua nplaum thiab lub raj ntawm kua nplaum
Txoj kev tso kua nplaum thiab lub raj ntawm kua nplaum

Txawm tias cov tawv tawv daj xws li kua nplaum lo tsis yog txhua lub laj thawj los hais qhov tsis zoo rau cov khoom. Koj tsuas yog xav tau kom paub meej txog hom kua nplaum thiab hom ntawm cov ntaub uas cov xim tsis zoo nkauj tau tsim, thiab tom qab ntawd xaiv txoj kev tsim nyog los tshem tawm cov av.

Cov Ntsiab Lus

  • 1 Vim li cas kua nplaum tsis yooj yim tshem tawm ntawm cov ntaub
  • 2 Cov hau kev rau kev tshem tawm txhua hom kua nplaum ntawm cov ntaub los ntawm kev sib txawv

    • 2.1 Kev ntxuav tu Superglue yuav ua li cas

      • 2.1.1 Tshem cov stains nrog dawb ntsuj plig, roj av, roj av lossis acetone
      • 2.1.2 Kev ntxuav tu stains nrog vinegar
      • 2.1.3 Tshem Tawm Cov Phaj Txhuam Super Nrog Tsho Muaj Hlau - Yees Duab
    • 2.2 Cov hau kev rau kev tshem tawm Titanium Glue Stains

      • 2.2.1 Siv cov ntsia hlau ntxuav cov ntsia hlau
      • 2.2.2 Tshem tawm cov stains nrog nitromethane lossis Dimexide
    • 2.3 Yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau PVA stains los ntawm ntaub
    • 2.4 Cov hau kev rau kev tshem tawm cov kua nplaum tsis huv

      • 2.4.1 Siv xab npum ntxhua khaub ncaws
      • 2.4.2 Tshem tawm cov tawv ncauj tawv ncauj
    • 2.5 Tshem Cov Casein Glue Stains
    • 2.6 Yuav ua li cas ntxuav cov kua nplaum kub kub
    • 2.7 Yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau cov kab ntawm textile kua nplaum
    • 2.8 Tshem tawm kua nplaum stains Moment
    • 2.9 Yuav ua li cas thiaj li tshem tawm cov xim nplaum kua nplaum
    • 2.10 Daim Video: peb txoj hauv kev los tshem tawm cov nplaum kua nplaum ntawm khaub ncaws
  • 3 ua dabtsi tsis ua

Vim li cas kua nplaum tsis yooj yim tshem tawm ntawm ntaub

Lub hom phiaj ntawm kua nplaum yog txhawm rau ua raws cov ntawv ntawm cov khoom kom khov kho qhov chaw. Thiab cov khoom siv no ua nws txoj haujlwm nrog bang, tab sis ua tiav tsis muaj kev nkag siab txog hom ntawm cov fibers. Yog hais tias poob ntawm cov kua nplaum ntaus cov ntaub, ces cov xov sai sai txuas nrog khov kho. Nws tsis yooj yim los muab lawv rov qab hloov tau thiab kev ywj pheej. Lub cim yuav tsis tsuas yog pom heev, tab sis kuj pom: cov ntaub yuav poob nws softness thiab elasticity ntawm qhov chaw. Sij hawm dhau mus, cov kua nplaum qhuav yuav pib tawg, thiab nws yuav ua qhov no ua ke nrog cov kab ntawm cov ntaub - ua lwm yam lus, ib lub qhov yuav tsim.

Superglue txuas cov khoom kom nrawm dua thiab muaj zog, yog li nws nyuaj rau tshem nws ntawm ntaub. Thiab feem ntau tshem tau hom yog PVA thiab xaum. Daim ntawv tso tawm ntawm tom kawg ua rau nws yooj yim heev kom tshem tawm qhov kev sib txuas los ntawm cov kab nrig ntawm cov ntaub, thiab txhua yam vim hais tias tuab tsis sib xws pub rau cov neeg kho tshuab dov ntawm cov av.

Cov raj kua nplaum tshem tawm
Cov raj kua nplaum tshem tawm

Ua ntej siv cov khoom tshwj xeeb, koj yuav tsum paub koj tus kheej nrog cov lus pom zoo rau hom ntaub uas daim ntaub yuav qhia.

Cov hau kev rau kev tshem tawm txhua hom kua nplaum ntawm cov ntaub los ntawm kev sib txawv

Hom kev sib khi tus neeg saib xyuas txiav txim siab tias cov kua nplaum qhuav sai npaum li cas, yooj yim tshem tawm ntawm khaub ncaws.

Kev ntxuav tu Superglue yog li cas

Cov kua nplaum no tau yeej peb lub siab rau nws txoj kev muaj peev xwm qhuav sai thiab nti tawm tau zoo yuav luag txhua qhov chaw. Cov hauv kev los cuam tshuam nrog stains los ntawm nws yuav tsum tau siv rab ntaj hnyav lossis siv cov Anticlea.

Super ci raj
Super ci raj

Superglue teeb sai heev

Tshem cov stains nrog dawb plig, roj av, roj av lossis acetone

Xws li cov tshuaj muaj zog tsuas yog siv tau ntawm cov ntaub uas tsis muaj xim:

  1. Peb moisten ib lub paj rwb pad hauv cov khoom xaiv.
  2. Peb so huv huv.
  3. Peb tawm rau 30 feeb.
  4. Peb lwv cov khoom hauv txoj kev ib txwm muaj.

Yog tias qhov quav tsuas yog qhov qub thiab tsis tso rau hauv, tom qab ntawd cov txheej txheem yuav rov qab ua dua 2-3 zaug.

Kev ua kom huv stains nrog vinegar

Cov txheej txheem yog tsim nyog rau kev tshem tawm stains txawm los ntawm cov ntaub me me. Tab sis ntawm denim, vinegar yuav tsis muab cov txiaj ntsig xav tau. Cov lus qhia:

  1. Peb yug 1 tbsp. l. cov lus vinegar hauv 1 iav ntawm dej sov.
  2. Peb tsau cov khoom rau 40-50 feeb los yog siv cov tshuaj tov rau av yog tias cov khoom loj.
  3. Peb lwv tawm nyob rau hauv txoj kev niaj zaus.

Tshem tawm ntawm Superglue stains nrog hlau - video

Cov hau kev rau kev tshem cov kua nplaum titanium stains

Koj tuaj yeem sim tshem tawm stains mechanically:

  1. Nthuav cov khoom siv nrog ib qho stain saum ib qhov nyuaj.
  2. Npog nrog daim ntaub npog rau saum.
  3. Nrog ib sab plhaw ntawm rab riam lossis ib rab rauj, khob lub zom qhuav.
  4. Peb tshem cov khoom seem cia. Cov ntsia hlau ua ntaub ntawv yog tsim nyog rau lub hom phiaj no.
Titanium kua nplaum lub raj mis
Titanium kua nplaum lub raj mis

Yog tias koj khov ib qho Titan stain, tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem tsuas ntxuav nws tawm.

Siv cov ntsia thawv polish remover

Cov khoom ua raws acetone no zoo kawg nkaus tshem tawm cov kua nplaum ntawm cov ntaub uas ua los ntawm cov khoom ntuj thiab cov cuav. Kev txiav txim siab qhov ntau thiab tsawg ntawm kev ua raws li qhov kawg tuaj yeem tsuas yog qhov muaj tseeb, los ntawm kev ntsuas ntawm qhov tsis muaj qhov tsis txaus ntseeg. Koj tuaj yeem hloov cov kua dej nrog cov acrylate softener (muag nrog cov ntsia hlau txuas ntxiv khoom lag luam). Muaj ob txoj hauv kev los cuam tshuam rau cov pa phem:

  • hliv dhau qhov stain nrog ib yam khoom (yog tias cov ntaub yog lub teeb);
  • tsau thaj chaw uas lo nrog daim ntaub ntub dej hauv cov ntsia hlau ntxuav kom huv los yog muag muag (yog tias daim ntaub xim lossis xim tsaus).

Qhov seem yuav tsum tau muab so nrog txoj phuam paj rwb thiab ntxuav kom zoo li qub.

Lub raj mis daj nrog ntsia thawv polish remover
Lub raj mis daj nrog ntsia thawv polish remover

Txawm tias cov xim tsis muaj dab tsi tshwj xeeb xim tuaj yeem kho nrog ntsia thawv polish remover, tab sis tsuas yog tom qab kuaj ua ntej

Tshem cov stains nrog nitromethane lossis Dimexide

Nitromethane yog ib yam tshuaj tsis haum. Thiab tsis tsuas yog rau cov ntaub nws tus kheej (cov no yuav tsum yog tuab ntaub ntawv ntawm lub teeb ntxoov), tab sis kuj rau daim tawv nqaij ntawm ob txhais tes. Yog li koj tsuas yog yuav tsum ua haujlwm nrog nitromethane nrog looj hnab looj tes.

Dimexide ua tau txoj haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev daws cov stains ntawm ntau lub hauv paus pib:

  1. Moisten lub paj rwb swb nrog qhov khoom.
  2. So txoj hauv kev.
  3. Siv daim txhuam cev lossis txhuam los txhuam qhov chaw huv.
  4. Ntxuav hauv dej sov.
Dimexidum lub raj mis thiab lub thawv
Dimexidum lub raj mis thiab lub thawv

Dimexide yog cov khoom lag luam uas siv tau los txhawm rau txhawm rau tshem cov kua nplaum ntawm cov ntaub

Yuav ua li cas tshem tawm ntawm PVA stains los ntawm ntaub

Qhov no yog feem ntau ntawm hom kua nplaum pleev xim, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob ntawm cov menyuam yaus cov khaub ncaws. Cov pob qij txha tshiab tuaj yeem tshem tawm los ntawm kev ntxhua khaub ncaws tsis tu ncua nrog kev ntxhua khaub ncaws ua ntej nrog dej sov. Yog tias qhov stain ntawm cov ntaub npuag ntuj yog qhov loj heev thiab qub, tom qab ntawd txoj hauv kev PVA tuaj yeem muab so nrog daim ntaub paj rwb noo noo nrog dej cawv, tseg rau 30 feeb, thiab tom qab ntawd ntxuav.

Tshem tawm ntawm tsuas los ntawm suede nrog chav:

  1. Tuav cov khoom dhau ntawm qhov cub rau 2-3 feeb.
  2. So cov mos mos kua nplaum nplaum nrog daim ntaub.

Txhawm rau ntxuav cov ntaub lo lo ntxhuav, cov khoom lag luam yuav tsum muab tso rau hauv lub freezer, thiab tom qab ntawd cov av yuav tsum tawg thiab cov khoom seem tshem tawm ntawm daim ntaub.

Ntxuav cov hmoov Persil
Ntxuav cov hmoov Persil

Cov stains tshiab los ntawm PVA kua nplaum tuaj yeem yaug tawm

Txoj hauv kev kom tshem tawm cov kua nplaum uas tsis muaj kua nplaum

Cov kua nplaum no hu ua "kua iav" rau nws cov lus pom thiab lub zog adhesion. Ib hom silicate yog clerical (chaw haujlwm) kua nplaum. Qhov peculiarity ntawm ib co kua nplaum los ntawm nws yog tias cov khoom siv, nkag mus txawm tob rau hauv cov nqaij ntawm cov ntaub, tsis lo lawv ua ke.

Ob txoj raj ntawm cov ntawv sau kua nplaum
Ob txoj raj ntawm cov ntawv sau kua nplaum

Silicate kua nplaum, tau txais ntawm cov khaub ncaws, tsis lo ua ke daim ntaub

Siv xab npum ntxhua khaub ncaws

Koj tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov kua nplaum uas tsis huv nrog cov tshuaj ntxhua khaub ncaws:

  1. Soak cov khoom rau 3-4 teev.
  2. Peb tshiav cov stain nrog cov ntxhua khaub ncaws.
  3. Yog tias cov ntaub tsis nyias, ces peb lub nrog txhuam.
  4. Peb yaug cov khoom hauv cov dej huv.
Khaub ncaws xab npum
Khaub ncaws xab npum

Tom qab siv cov xab npum ntxhua khaub ncaws, yaug cov khoom kom zoo, txwv tsis pub tus ntxhiab tsw yuav

Tshem cov laus qub

Cov stains qub tuaj yeem tshem tawm ntawm daim ntaub uas siv cov dej qab zib thiab ntxuav hmoov:

  1. Dissolve 2 tbsp rau hauv 3 liv dej sov. l. ntxuav hmoov.
  2. Ntxiv 3 tbsp. l. ci dej qab zib.
  3. Soak cov khoom rau 3-4 teev.
  4. Peb cov ntaub tsis muaj plhaw nrog txhuam.
  5. Peb yaug cov khoom 2-3 zaug hauv dej huv tsis muaj hmoov.

Tshem Casein Glue Stains

Cov khoom siv yog siv rau gluing ntoo, porcelain, duab los qhia, tawv, ceramics. Txhawm rau tshem tawm stains los ntawm nws los ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg, glycerin lossis ammonia yog qhov tseem ceeb:

  1. Khaws ib qho paj rwb ntaub qhwv rau hauv cov khoom xaiv.
  2. Saturate qhov chaw tsis huv.
  3. Txhuam nrog txhuam nrog txhuam (tsuas yog tias daim ntaub yog ntuj lossis hnyav) thiab tom qab ntawd ntxuav raws li ib txwm.

Cov kua nplaum casein raug tshem tawm los ntawm ris luv nrog roj av. Tom qab ua tiav, qhov yuav tsum tau ntxuav kom zoo thiab yaug, txwv tsis pub tus ntxhiab tsw yuav.

Casein lo pob
Casein lo pob

Cov kua nplaum casein tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov ntaub los ntawm roj av

Yuav ua li cas ntxuav cov kua nplaum kub kub

Thaum rhuab, hom kua nplaum no yuav ua kua. Nws tau faib tawm saum npoo nrog ib rab yaj phom tshwj xeeb, tab sis feem ntau poob ntawm cov cuab yeej los ntawm cov cuab yeej nqus mus rau khaub ncaws. Hauv qhov no, koj yuav tsum muab cov khoom tso rau hauv lub freezer, thiab tom qab khov, tsoo cov kua nplaum uas tseem tshuav thiab tshem lawv nrog koj cov ntiv tes lossis siv rab riam (yog tias daim ntaub tuab). Koj tseem tuaj yeem ua haujlwm ntawm cov kua nplaum kub los ntawm cua kub (yog hom ntaub ntawd tiv thaiv qhov kub thiab txias):

  1. Peb nteg qhov chaw muaj kuab paug los ntawm saum toj thiab hauv qab nrog cov ntawv paj rwb.
  2. Hlau stain rau 20 vib nas this. Lub sijhawm no, cov nplais nplaum yuav tuaj tawm hauv ob sab phlu.
Phom thiab kub yaj yaj kua nplaum
Phom thiab kub yaj yaj kua nplaum

Kub yaj kua nplaum yog them rau hauv phom tshwj xeeb, los ntawm qhov uas nws tuaj yeem poob dej rau khaub ncaws

Yuav ua li cas kom tshem tawm cov kab ntawm textile kua nplaum

Nrog cov cuab yeej no, cov ntawv thov yog glued rau ntaub, rhinestones thiab lwm yam khoom siv dai kom zoo nkauj. Txij li nws ua ke cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev foob, kua roj vanish thiab kua nplaum, koj yuav tsum siv roj av, tshuaj tiv thaiv, thiab plig dawb. Rau cov ntaub so muag, nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv cov khoom lag luam tshaj lij los yog kev ua kom zoo nkauj.

Tshem cov kua nplaum nplaum xim tam sim

Los ntawm cov khoom siv hluavtaws, cov kua nplaum yog so nrog daim ntaub paj rwb ntub dej nrog kev ua kom huv huv roj lossis acetone. Rau cov ntaub ntawv ntuj, cov txheej txheem yog qhov txawv me ntsis:

  1. Dissolve 1 tbsp. l. citric acid nyob rau hauv 0.5 l dej.
  2. Siv cov tshuaj kom daws tau qhov av lo yog siv daim ntaub mos muag.
  3. Tom qab ua tiav, peb ntxuav cov khoom li niaj zaus.
Txoj kev ntawm kua nplaum los ntawm txoj yas ntawm cov ntaub grey
Txoj kev ntawm kua nplaum los ntawm txoj yas ntawm cov ntaub grey

Txhawm rau tshem tawm Cov Moment kua nplaum los ntawm cov ntaub, nws yuav tsum tau yaj

Yuav ua li cas tshem tawm cov nroj tsuag nplaum nplaum

Cov nyiaj no yog tsim raws cov hmoov txhuv nplej siab, roj hmab, roj av. Lawv siv rau ntaub ntawv gluing. Yog tias ib qho ntawm cov zaub ntsuab uas muaj npe nrov tshaj plaws - cov roj hmab, tau txais ntawm koj cov khaub ncaws, koj tuaj yeem ntub qhov chaw ntawm kev sib kis nrog roj av, txau nrog talcum hmoov thiab tawm mus li 3-4 teev. Tom qab ntawd, qhov yuav tsum tau muab ntxuav. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntawm cov xim npuag rau stain removers yuav tsum tau kuaj.

Cov roj hmab kua nplaum raj
Cov roj hmab kua nplaum raj

Koj tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov stain los ntawm cov roj hmab kua nplaum nrog roj av

Txhawm rau tshem tawm cov stains los ntawm lwm hom zaub kua nplaum los ntawm cov khaub ncaws, koj yuav tsum ua cov hauv qab no:

  1. Sib tov 2.5 tbsp. l. lim dej, 1 tbsp. l. 95 feem pua cawv thiab 10 g ntawm dej qab zib tshauv.
  2. Kho thaj chaw stained nrog paj rwb pad dipped hauv kev daws.
  3. Ntxuav ib qho.

Daim vis dis aus: peb txoj hauv kev los tshem tawm cov nplaum kua nplaum ntawm cov khaub ncaws

Dab tsis ua

Qhov sai dua koj pib tawm tsam cov kua nplaum lo ntawm daim ntaub, qhov ntau nws yuav ploj mus yam tsis muaj kab. Tab sis muaj kev nqis tes uas tsis pom zoo. Thaum tu cov ntaub los ntawm cov kua nplaum, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob:

  • siv txhua txoj kev tsis tau pom zoo nrog kev cai rau kev saib xyuas ntawm ib hom tshwj xeeb ntawm cov ntaub;
  • tsis nco qab tias ua ntej siv ib qho khoom lag luam twg, nws yuav tsum tau sim ntawm thaj chaw tsis raug;
  • ntev dhau ntawm lub sijhawm ua ntu zus ntawm kev ntxuav tu, txwv tsis pub cov khoom ntawm cov khoom yuav puas ntsoog.
Txiab tshem tawm txoj kev ntawm PVA ntawm ntsuab ntaub
Txiab tshem tawm txoj kev ntawm PVA ntawm ntsuab ntaub

Nws yog ua tau rau kev kho tshuab tawm cov kua nplaum lo tsuas yog tom qab ua ntej kev ua tiav ntawm cov ntaub.

Kev tshem tawm cov stain los ntawm ib lossis lwm hom kua nplaum los ntawm cov ntaub sib txawv yog ib qho yooj yim yog tias koj xaiv txoj hauv kev los ntxuav cov ntaub ntawv. Muaj tag nrho cov txheej txheem tshwj xeeb thiab cov tshuaj ntsuab kom tshem tawm cov pa phem ntawm cov hauv paus chiv keeb zoo sib xws. Los ntawm xaiv lawv kom phim cov hom npuag, hom kua nplaum thiab qib ntawm freshness ntawm stain, koj yuav tiv nrog lub luag haujlwm.

Pom zoo: