Yuav Faib Li Cas Hauv Chav Nrog Koj Tus Kheej Txhais Tes: Xaiv Cov Khoom Siv Thiab Cov Lus Qhia Rau Kev Ua Haujlwm

2024 Tus sau: Bailey Albertson | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 12:59

Yuav ua li cas los ua kev faib tawm hauv chav tsev nrog koj tus kheej tes

Thaum muas lub tsev tshiab lossis thaum kho vaj tse, ntau tus neeg muaj lub siab xav thiab xav rov npaj lub thaj chaw. Ua tsaug rau cov tshuaj no, koj tuaj yeem nce chav ntau dua, los yog, hloov dua tshiab, ua ob chav me me tawm ntawm chav loj. Ua ib qho kev faib tawm nrog koj tus kheej tes yog nyob hauv lub zog ntawm txhua tus kws ua tsev. Ua ntej pib ua haujlwm, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los txiav txim siab qhov xav tau rau kev faib tawm thiab nws cov tsos. Tom qab ntawd, lawv xaiv cov khoom siv los ntawm qhov kev teeb tsa yuav raug tsim, thiab pib mus nrog kev teeb tsa.

Cov Ntsiab Lus

• 1 Nta ntawm kev siv ntu siv sab hauv

  • 1.1 Cov hom ntu

    1.1.1 Video: hom kev faib tawm sab hauv

• 2 Yuav ua li cas xaiv cov khoom siv rau kev faib tawm sab hauv

  • 2.1 Lub Rooj: cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov khoom siv tseem ceeb siv rau kev tsim kho ntawm chaw nres tsheb
  • 2.2 Cov lus pom zoo dav dav rau xaiv cov ntaub ntawv
  • 2.3 Yees duab: dab tsi tuaj yeem siv los ua kev faib tawm sab hauv

• 3 Kev tsim ntawm kev faib tawm sab hauv

  • 3.1 Dab tsi uas xav tau

  • 3.2 Yuav ua li cas thiaj ua tau phab ntsa ntub dej kev faib tawm

    3.2.1 Yees duab: tsim kom muaj kev faib cov phab ntsa

  • 3.3 Yuav ua li cas kom faib cov pob zeb ua haujlwm aerated

    3.3.1 Yees duab: tsim ua npuas dej ua npuas ncauj sib faib

  • 3.4 Yuav ua li cas thiaj ua tau qhov rooj ntoo sab hauv

    3.4.1 Yees duab: yuav ua li cas ua cov ntawv faib ntoo

Cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev siv sab hauv faib ua ke

Ib qho kev faib chav kawm yog ib qho kev faib tawm uas tuaj yeem thaiv ib chav lossis cais ib feem ntawm nws. Feem ntau cov tuab ntawm kev faib tawm tsis ntau tshaj 12 cm. Qhov no yog vim muaj qhov ntev ntawm cov khoom siv hauv tsev.

Sab hauv partitions tuaj yeem yog nrog iav ntxig lossis tsis muaj qab kiag li

Nws tsis yog qhov nyuaj los ua qhov kev faib tawm sab hauv ntawm koj tus kheej, tab sis nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua txoj haujlwm raws li cov thev naus laus zis tsim. Hauv cov tuam tsev chav tsev, nws tsis tuaj yeem ua qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov thwv cib lossis lwm cov khoom ua vaj tsev hnyav yam tsis tau txais kev pom zoo los ntawm cov tuam txhab tsev nyob. Qhov no yog vim muaj qhov tseeb tias cov plag tsev yog tsim los rau qhov hnyav thiab qhov kev txiav txim siab no tuaj yeem ua rau lub tsev rhuav tshem.

Hauv tsev ntiav hauv tsev ib leeg, cov lus nug no yooj yim dua. Tab sis ntawm no, dhau lawm, qhov nyhav ntawm qhov sib faib yuav tsum tau muab xam thiaj li tsis ua kev puas tsuaj rau txoj kev sib tshooj. Thaum ua haujlwm, tus cwj pwm tshwj xeeb ntawm lub tsev yuav tsum raug coj los txiav txim. Piv txwv li, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob ua lub tsev txawb rau saum cov plag tsev. Yog tias kev txiav txim siab zoo li no, tom qab ntawd nyias yuav tsum muab nyias lub hauv paus rau nws.

Hom ntawm partitions

Yog tias koj txiav txim siab los nruab qhov kev faib tawm sab hauv koj tus kheej, koj yuav tsum xub txiav txim siab txog nws hom.

Tseem muaj:

1. Nyob ruaj ruaj ruaj ruaj faib. Cov no yog cov qauv ruaj khov nrog lub suab zoo rwb thaiv tsev thiab muaj qhov cub hluav taws zoo. Nws muaj ob hom kev faib ua ke:

   • thaiv hom. Lawv tau ua los ntawm cov thwv cib, ua npuas thaiv, nplaig-thiab-zawj daim hlau thiab cov ntaub ntawv zoo sib xws;

     

     Cov partitions muaj zog yog tsim los ntawm cov thwv cib nrog lub suab zoo rwb thaiv tsev thiab muaj cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev tua hluav taws.

   • hlauframe. Ib tus ncej yog ua los ntawm cov hlau profile lossis cov ntoo ntoo, uas yog tom qab ntawd txiav nrog plasterboard, gypsum fiber thiab lwm cov ntaub ntawv phaj.

     

     Cov ncej sib tshooj yog tsim los ntawm cov ntoo ntoo lossis cov hlau ntoo, tom qab ntawd nws tau xaws nrog plasterboard, OSB, fiberboard lossis cov ntaub ntawv zoo sib xws

2. Txawb lossis cov hloov pauv ntawm lub tsev. Lawv raug siv los faib chav rau hauv thaj chaw ua haujlwm lossis ua ke ob peb chav. Feem ntau cov khoom siv feem ntau lawv tau nruab rau hauv txoj kev hauv tsev, txoj kev hauv tsev, chav noj mov. Cov ntsiab lus no suav nrog lub thav duab uas muaj ntoo, iav lossis yas. Lub muab tub lim tuaj yeem yog monolithic lossis faib ua ntau seem. Mobile qauv tau muab faib ua:

   • quav lossis khoov. Cov ntsiab lus ntawm qhov kev tsim no yog muab tais zoo li phau ntawv. Lawv tuaj yeem muaj ob lossis ntau qhov nrov nrov. Folding partitions yog yooj yim thiab hnav;

     

     Lub khawm muab faib tau tuaj yeem muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm nplooj

   • retractable. Lawv raug teeb tsa raws li lub ntsiab cai ntawm cov qhov rooj hauv pawg ntseeg thiab tuaj yeem muaj ob lossis ntau ntu. Feem ntau, cov nplooj ntoo dav yog 80 cm lossis ntau dua. Nyob ntawm tus qauv, lawv tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm - txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau tsuas yog nyob rau sab saum toj - thiab txhawb nqa - txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau nyob saum toj thiab hauv qab. Cov partitions no yooj yim rau nruab, lawv hnav. Lawv qhov tsis zoo yog tias qhov kev tsheb nqaj hlau qis yuav qias neeg sai, thiab lub suab rwb thaiv tsev ntawm cov qauv zoo li no tsawg. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau muab qhov chaw uas cov qhov rooj ntawm qhov kev faib tawm yuav raug tshem tawm thaum lawv tsiv mus;

     

     Zawv zawg partitions yuav tsum muaj chaw rau zawv zawg nplooj

   • mos. Lawv yog ua los ntawm cov ntaub, leatherette, yas lossis lwm yam ntaub ntawv hloov tau. Lawv tuaj yeem txav mus rau ob qho kev qhia dhau ntawm tag nrho qhov dav ntawm chav tsev lossis ib feem ntawm nws. Cov qauv zoo li no tsis sib, thiab lawv cov teeb tsa xav tau tsawg kawg.

     

     Sib faib ua mos yog ua los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv yooj ywm (ntaub, leatherette thiab lwm tus)

Video: hom kev faib tawm sab hauv

Yuav ua li cas xaiv cov khoom siv rau cov khoom siv sab hauv

Ntau cov ntaub ntawv tuaj yeem siv los tsim cov kev faib hluav taws xob sab hauv. Txhua tus ntawm lawv muaj lawv qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo, yog li txhawm rau xaiv qhov yog, koj yuav tsum paub koj tus kheej nrog lawv txhua tus hauv kev qhia ntau dua. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog los txiav txim siab qhov kev faib tawm twg koj xav ua - nyob ruaj ruaj lossis txawb. Ib qho ntxiv, ib qho yuav tsum tsom rau kev muaj peev xwm nyiaj txiag, txij li tus nqi khoom yuav txawv, thiab ntawm qhov muaj qee yam kev txawj ntse. Ua haujlwm nrog phab ntsa ntub lossis ntoo yog qhov yooj yim dua li tsim lub zog sib cais ua los ntawm cov thwv cib lossis ua npuas dej thiab nthuav cov av ci qhob thaiv.

Thaum xaiv cov khoom siv los tsim kev faib tawm sab hauv, nws yog qhov tsim nyog kom ua tiav qhov sib npaug ntawm cov yam ntxwv nram qab no:

• txuag chaw;
• yam ntxwv muaj zog;
• soundproofing cov yam ntxwv.

Cov kev xaiv kuj tseem cuam tshuam los ntawm qhov loj me ntawm chav, qhov yuav tsum tau txuag qhov chaw, zoo li txawm tias koj npaj yuav dai cov khoom hnyav rau ntawm phab ntsa thiab yuav ua li cas nrov tsev neeg.

Feem ntau feem ntau, muab faib yog tsim los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv hauv qab no:

1. Cib Cib. Dua li ntawm qhov tseeb tias cib yog maj poob nws cov neeg nyiam, ntau tus neeg xaiv nws los tsim cov qauv sab hauv. Qhov no yog vim muaj lub zog muaj zog, zoo suab rwb thaiv tsev thiab muaj cov ntaub ntawv hauv tsev zoo li no. Txhawm rau txuag chaw, koj tuaj yeem ua cov ntu peb ntu ntawm qhov cub. Nws yuav ua rau sib, tab sis tsis tshua siv zog, thiab nws lub suab rwb thaiv tsev yuav tsis tshaj 40 dB. Feem ntau cov feem ntau, muab faib ua ke nyob hauv ib nrab ntawm ib lub cib. Hauv qhov no, lub suab rwb thaiv tsev yog li ntawm 45 dB. Txhawm rau ua kom cov phab ntsa ntawm ob sab txawm tias, koj yuav tsum muaj cov txuj ci tsim nyog. Kev tsim kho av cib tau muab cov khoom kim tshaj plaws, txij li ntxiv rau masonry, qhov saum npoo yuav tsum tau muab cov ntaub, thiab qhov no yog tus nqi ntxiv.

   

   Kev faib chav cib muaj lub suab zoo rwb thaiv tsev thiab muaj lub zog zoo

2. Ua npuas ncauj thiab nthuav dav av nplaum thaiv. Qhov nyhav tshwj xeeb ntawm cov kev thaiv no yog 10-12 zaug tsawg dua li cov thwv cib, thaum lawv qhov loj me yog ob peb zaug loj dua. Cov yam ntxwv no ua rau ua npuas dej thiab nthuav cov av nplaum qhob thaiv cov khoom siv nrov rau tsim cov chaw nres tsheb sab hauv lub tsev. Lub thaiv phab ntsa muaj zog tsawg dua piv rau cib ntsa. Koj tuaj yeem txiav cov blocks nrog ib qho hacksaw zoo tib yam, thiab lawv kuj tau muab tso rau ntawm cov pob zeb sib tsoo. Txawm hais tias ua npuas ncauj npuas yuav kim dua cib, vim tias lawv cov khoom loj loj lawv yuav xav tau tsawg dua. Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, lawv tsis tas yuav ua cov plastered, nws yog qhov txaus nkaus xwb kom putty, yog li tus nqi ntawm cov partitions yuav qis me ntsis.

   

   Qhov tshwj xeeb hnyav ntawm ua npuas ncauj qhob thaiv yog 10-12 zaug tsawg dua li ntawm cov cib, thiab lawv qhov ntev yog ob peb zaug loj dua

3. Nplaig-thiab-zawj daim hlau. Lawv tuaj yeem yog ob qho tib si khoob thiab tag nrho lub cev, thaum lub tuab ntawm lub caij tsuas yog 8 cm. Tub txheej tso tawm ntawm cov kua nplaum. Vim yog qhov tiaj tiaj ntawm qhov thaiv, xws li kev faib tawm tsis tas yuav ua plastered. Txhawm rau nws, nws txaus los npog nrog ob txheej ntawm putty. Cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov nplaig-thiab-zawj daim kab xev tsis yog siab heev, yog li ntawd, yog tias tsim nyog, yuav tsum ua ib lub thav duab ntxiv, cov khoom siv suab nrov tau muab tso rau hauv nws thiab txhua yam yog sewn nrog phab ntsa ntub dej. Tus nqi ntawm cov kev faib ua feem yuav luag zoo tib yam li cov ua npuas dej ua vaj tse.

   

   Nplaig thaiv yuav ua tau ob qho tib si khoob thiab tag nrho lub cev, thaum lub zog tuab tsuas yog 8 cm

4. Phab ntsa. Qhov kev faib tawm no yog lub teeb ntuag thiab yooj yim rau kev txhim kho. Tsis tas li ntawd, ib qho zoo kawg nkaus tiaj tiaj tau txais, thiab hauv tus ncej, sheathed nrog cov ntawv ntawm ob sab, koj tuaj yeem tso tsis tsuas yog cov khoom siv pov thawj suab, tab sis kuj zais kev sib txuas lus. Tus nqi ntawm kev faib tawm no yuav qis tshaj. Lub ntsiab tsis zoo ntawm qhov kev daws teeb meem no yog nws lub zog qis. Yog tias nws yuav tsum tau kho cov khoom hnyav rau ntawm phab ntsa, hauv qhov chaw sib thooj ntawm tus ncej, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua cov nyiaj qiv nyiaj los ntawm cov profile ua ntej.

   

   Ua raws li qhov chaw sib cais, phab ntsa ntub dej siv nrog cov khoom sib txawv.

5. Iav. Rau cov kev faib ua ke, iav nplai siv, uas tuaj yeem siv ua ke nrog lwm cov ntaub ntawv lossis ywj siab. Lawv tuaj yeem yog ib qho xim twg, uas tso cai tsis yog tsuas yog rau cheeb tsam hauv chav, tab sis kuj tuaj yeem kho kom zoo nkauj. Lub suab ntawm cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov iav thaiv tau zoo heev. Lawv tau pw ntawm cov nplais nplaum. Txhawm rau txhawm rau cov pob qij txha, siv grout ntawm cov xim uas tsim nyog. Ib qho kev faib ua ke nrog iav ntxig tau tuaj yeem ua. Txoj kev daws teeb meem no tso cai rau koj los sau cov chav tsim kho tshiab nrog lub teeb ci. Glazing tuaj yeem yog ib qho lossis ob npaug. Hauv rooj plaub tom kawg, qhov muag tsis pom kev tuaj yeem tso ntawm qhov tsom iav. Tus nqi ntawm cov iav thaiv yog qhov siab, uas cuam tshuam rau tus nqi ntawm kev faib tawm.

   

   Cov iav iav tuaj yeem yog pob tshab lossis xim

6. Ntoo. Cov ntoo muab faib tuaj yeem tuaj yeem ua khoom khov lossis thav duab. Planks, cav lossis kab teeb yog siv los tsim cov qauv monolithic. Xws li kev faib tawm tau ua rau hnyav, thiab koj yuav tsum tau siv nyiaj ntau los tsim nws. Txo txo tus nqi thiab kom nrawm rau txoj kev tsim kho, koj tuaj yeem ua tus ncej los ntawm cov khoom tuav, thiab tom qab ntawd sheathe nws ntawm ob sab nrog plywood, chipboard lossis clapboard. Txij li thaum tus nqi ntawm ntuj ntoo yog ntau tshaj li hlau profiles thiab phab ntsa ntub dej, xws li kev faib tawm yuav raug nqi ntau dua.

   

   Qhov muab faib ntoo txig haum zoo rau yuav luag txhua yam tha xim sab hauv

Cov lus: cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov khoom siv tseem ceeb siv rau kev tsim kho ntawm chaw nres tsheb feem

Kev ntsuas	Cib Cib	Thaiv	Nplaig-thiab-zawj daim hlau	Phab ntsa
Thickness, cm	mus txog 16	7,5-13	8-10	7.5-15.5
Thauj khoom kg / m 2	300 tawm	96	75	50 (nce txog 150 ntawm kab tshwj xeeb)
Lub zog	Qhov ntau	Feem ntau yuav tawg	Tsuas yog withstands lub teeb khoom	Tsawg qis, rau kev ceev cov khoom hnyav nws yog qhov tsim nyog yuav tsum ua kom muaj zog cov ncej
Lub suab rwb thaiv tsev, dB	47-52	31-38	41	28-35
Cov nqi siv ntxiv	Qhov cuab lub zog	Dejntseg	Dejntseg	Txhim kho lub thav duab los ntawm cov hlau profile
Ua haujlwm ceev	Tsis pub tshaj 1 m hauv qhov siab ib hnub	Nyob ntawm tus neeg muaj peev xwm, tsis muaj kev txwv	Txo vim muaj cov qauv prefabricated, tab sis nce vim cov qib qib tswj	6-8 zaug siab dua li ntawm uas ua ntawm cov cib
Nyias tsis zoo	Tsis ncaj saum npoo	Ntau plua plav thaum ua haujlwm	Qhov ntau ntau ntawm cov khib nyiab	Tsis tshua muaj zog

Cov lus qhia dav dav rau xaiv cov ntaub ntawv

Txhawm rau xaiv cov khoom zoo rau kev tsim cov kev faib tawm sab hauv, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo mloog rau ntau yam. Thaum pib, lawv tau txiav txim siab nrog lub hom phiaj ua haujlwm ntawm cov kev faib tawm yav tom ntej, thiab tseem coj mus rau hauv tus account tsim ntawm chav, vim nws yuav tsum haum rau nws.

Ntau cov lus qhia, hauv qab no uas koj tuaj yeem xaiv cov khoom zoo:

• qhov loj ntawm qhov muab faib sab hauv yuav tsum me me. Qhov no tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb rau ntau lub tsev ntau. Yog tias cov xwm txheej no tsis tau zoo, lub luag haujlwm ntawm lub hauv paus thiab hauv pem teb tuaj yeem dhau tus nqi suav nrog, uas coj mus rau kev rhuav tshem ntawm lub tsev;
• cov av noo hauv chav yog coj mus rau hauv tus account. Yog tias nws siab, tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum siv cov khoom siv tiv thaiv kev ya raws, piv txwv li, av cib lossis cov phab ntsa ntub dej tshwj xeeb, lossis ua cov khoom siv dej tsis zoo;
• yog hais tias qhov muab faib cais tawm ua kom muaj cua sov thiab chav tsis muaj chav nyob, ces nws yuav tsum muaj lub siab rwb thaiv tsev kub;
• txhawm rau khaws cia lub teeb pom kev zoo hauv thaj chaw sib cais, kev faib tawm tuaj yeem ua tau txhua yam ntawm iav, pob tshab yas, lossis ib feem siv cov ntsiab;
• yog tias koj npaj yuav nkaum nws rau hauv cov qauv kev sib txuas lus, nws cov tuab yuav tsum sib haum nrog lawv loj.

Tsis hais txog ntawm cov ntaub ntawv xaiv, thaum tsim cov kev faib tawm sab hauv, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua kom nws hloov tawm kom muaj zog thiab ntseeg tau txaus, vim tias kev nyab xeeb ntawm txhua tus neeg hauv tsev neeg nyob ntawm nws

Video: dab tsi tuaj yeem siv los ua kev faib rau sab hauv

Kev tsim ntawm kev faib tawm sab hauv

Ua raws li cov khoom siv uas xaiv ntawd, kab ntawv rau tsim hluav taws xob sab hauv yuav txawv. Cia peb xav txog nyob rau hauv ntau dua technology ntawm kev ua haujlwm siv cov ntaub ntawv feem ntau.

Dab tsi uas xav tau

Kev xaiv ntawm lub cuab yeej tsim nyog yuav nyob ntawm seb qhov kev faib tawm ua los ntawm. Txhawm rau kev ua tiav koj yuav xav tau:

• ntsia hlau loj;
• puncher;
• trowel;
• ntim rau tov;
• theem tsev;
• roulette;
• kav dej kab;
• rab rauj;
• Bulgarian;
• ib qho hacksaw rau cov ntoo thiab npuas ua npuas dej, hloov rau lawv koj tuaj yeem siv lub ntsej muag nrog cov ntawv teeb tsa;
• pliers;
• teeb tsa ntsia hlau;
• riam;

• txiab rau hlau.

  

  Nyob ntawm cov khoom siv raug xaiv, cov cuab yeej xav tau yuav txawv

Yuav ua li cas thiaj ua tau txoj kev faib tawm ntawm phab ntsa

Thaum tsim cov kev txiav txim sab hauv nrog koj tus kheej tes, phab ntsa ntub dej yog qhov feem ntau xaiv.

Cov txheej txheem plahaum:

1. Tso lub hauv paus rau thav duab. Qhov chaw ntawm kev faib tawm yav tom ntej yog cim rau hauv pem teb, qab nthab thiab phab ntsa. Cov txheej txheem profile yog tsau rau hauv pem teb, tom qab ntawd cov ntsug ntsug tso rau hauv nws thiab tsau rau ntawm phab ntsa. Tom qab ntawd lub qab nthab profile nruab. Qhov sib nrug ntawm cov fasteners yog 30-50 cm. Qhov tshwm sim yog plaub fab ntawm cov khoom sib cais sab hauv.

   

   Cov txheej txheem profile yog tsau rau hauv pem teb siv tus kheej tapping screws lossis dowels

2. Tsim ntawm lub qhov rooj nkag. Yog tias ib lub qhov rooj tau muab rau hauv kev faib, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los ua tus ncej tsim nyog rau nws, uas yuav tiv taus qhov hnyav ntawm canvas. Yuav kom ntxiv dag zog rau txoj hlua khib los ntawm cov hlau profile, ib nqaj ntoo yuav tsum muab nruab rau hauv. Profiles nrog cov kab hauv sab hauv yog muab tso rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv hauv pem teb thiab qab nthab thiab muab tso rau ntawm qhov dav uas phim qhov loj me ntawm lub qhov rooj ncej. Lub verticality ntawm racks yog tswj tau siv ib qib, tom qab ntawd lawv kho nrog kev ntsuas tus kheej tapping screws. Tom ntej no, txiav tawm ib daim ntawv sib dhos rau qhov dav ntawm qhov qhib, ntxig ib qho bar rau nws thiab kho nws kab rov tav ntawm qhov siab uas yuav tsum tau ua.

   

   Lub qhov rooj khib nyiab yog tso rau hauv cov ntawv qhia qis thiab sab saud thiab kho nrog tus kheej tapping screws

3. Txhim kho ntsug racks ntsug ntawm tus ncej. Ntsia racks tau raug ntsia nrog theem ntawm 60 cm. Txij li cov dav ntawm gypsum board yog 120 cm, txhua daim ntawv yuav raug tsau rau 3 racks. Cov plaub tso taw yuav tsum muab nruab los ntawm nruab nrab mus rau cov ntug. Qhov no yog vim qhov tseeb tias nws yog qhov zoo dua rau nruab tag nrho cov ntawv txheeb hauv nruab nrab, thiab sau cov npoo ntawm kev faib nrog cov ntawv. Lub verticality ntawm mounting racks yog tswj siv ib qib.

   

   Ntsia racks raug teeb tsa hauv 60 cm nce ntxiv

4. Txhim kho ntawm kab rov tav cov profiles. Kab rov tav lintels nce ua kom nruj ntawm cov qauv. Lawv raug tsa nrog lub suab thaj ntawm 70-80 cm. Hauv qhov chaw uas koj npaj siab dai ntau yam khoom ntawm phab ntsa, koj yuav tsum tau tsim lub thawv ntxiv.

   

   Kab rov tav lintels nce qib cov txheej txheem ua kom nruj

5. Txhim kho thaiv. Tom qab tsim tus ncej, cov xaim xaim tau ua tiav. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, cov profiles muaj qhov rau cov xov hlau txhaws. Yuav kom ntseeg tau tias muaj kev nyab xeeb sab hauv ntawm plasterboard muab faib, cov xov hlau yuav tsum tau hla txoj hlua uas tsis txuas los ntawm cov kav hlau.

6. Kev txhim kho ntawm cov ntawv txheeb. Cov ntawv yog txiav rau qhov loj me uas yuav tsum tau ua, thiab tom qab ntawd tsau rau cov ncej siv tus kheej tapping screws. Lub kaus mom ntawm tus kheej tapping screws yuav tsum tau rov ua haujlwm los ntawm 1 hli. Ntev dhau los, pawg gypsum tuaj yeem sag, yog li nws raug pom zoo kom tawm qhov sib txawv me me los ntawm hauv qab, rau cov uas sawv ntawm tib tuab siv.

   

   Cov ntawv GKL yog tsau rau cov ncej nrog tus kheej tapping screws

7. Txhim kho ntawm soundproofing. Tom qab txhim kho cov nplooj ntawv ntawm ib sab ntawm cov ncej, cov ntxhia pob zeb muab tso rau ntawm qhov racks. Tom qab ntawd, kev faib tawm tau muab xaws nrog phab ntsa ntub dej ntawm sab nraud.

   

   Soundproof khoom siv yog tso ntawm tus ncej kab

8. Txoj haujlwm tiav. Cov pob qij txha ntawm cov nplooj ntawv yog glued nrog daim kab xev serpyanka thiab putty, thiab tseem muaj cov kaus mom ntawm cov screws raug kaw. Tom qab ntawd muab cov ntawv tha xim sab hauv yog tso kom zoo thiab them nrog cov khoom tiav.

   

   Kaw cov pob qij txha ntawm cov ntawv txuas thiab lub kaus mom ntawm cov ntsia hlau, tom qab uas lawv muab cov ntawv txiav tag

Yees duab: tsim cov phab ntsa ntub dej

Yuav ua li cas thiaj ua rau kev faib tawm ntawm cov aerated ua vaj tse

Cov txheej txheem rau tsim cov kev faib tawm los ntawm cov aerated pob zeb thaiv:

1. Npav. Ua ntej, siv qib thiab xim pleev xim, cim kab ntawm txoj kab ntawm txoj kab ntawm lub nthab. Siv cov kab kav dej, lawv hloov nws mus rau hauv av. Tom qab ntawd, cov kab txuas uas txuas tau txuas nrog ntawm phab ntsa, lawv yuav tsum tig tawm los ua kab ntsug.

2. Tso dej tsis lo av. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv txoj hauv kev ya raws ntawm lub hauv paus mus rau hauv kev faib, hauv pem teb yog ntxuav ntawm hmoov av thiab av, tom qab ntawd cov khoom siv dej tso. Nws tuaj yeem yog cov zaj duab xis, cov khoom siv vov tsev lossis bitumen mastic.

   

   Cov khoom siv vov tsev, zaj duab xis lossis bituminous mastic yog siv los ua cov dej txheej txheem

3. Txhim kho ntawm kev co damping strips. Cov khoom no yog tsim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm sawb, nyob rau hauv uas muaj ntau lub pa npuas. Koj tuaj yeem siv cov tawv ntxhia plaub mos, mos mos cov ntawv nyeem, ntom thiab ntau ua npuas polystyrene. Kev co damping strips yog muab tso rau hauv thawj kab ntawm cov npuas dej, lawv kuj tuaj yeem ntsia tau rau ntawm qhov chaw teeb tsa ntawm phab ntsa load-kabmob nrog cov kev faib tawm. Lub xub ntiag ntawm lub tshuab damping sawb txo qhov ntxim nyiam ntawm kev ua kom tawg thiab ntau ntxiv ntawm cov yam ntxwv suab.

   

   Kev co damping sawb txo qhov ntxim nyiam ntawm kev ua kom tawg thiab ntxiv rau lub suab rwb thaiv tsev lub suab ntawm tus qauv

4. Tso pw ua npuas ncauj. Qhov no yog ua tiav rau ntawm 2-5 hli tuab txheej ntawm kua nplaum. Nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua kom hnav khaub ncaws kom cov kab tom ntej thim cov ntsiab lus ntawm qhov dhau los, qhov pab tshem tawm yog ua los ntawm ib nrab ntawm qhov ntev ntawm qhov block.

   

   Ua npuas ncauj npuas yog pw ntawm kua nplaum, txheej txheej tuab ntawm uas tsuas yog 2-5 hli

5. Qhov cuab lub zog. Yog tias qhov ntev ntawm kev faib tawm yog mus txog 3 m, cov kauj ruam no tuaj yeem raug hla. Hauv lwm kis, ib lub vas lossis ib txoj hlua perforated raug tso ntawm cov kab sib luag. Nws raug nquahu kom ntxiv dag zog cov partitions los ntawm ua npuas ua npuas txhua txhua peb kab.

   

   Rau kev txhawb ntxiv ntawm cov kab, ib lub mesh lossis perforated sawb

6. Tsim kom muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm phab ntsa. Txhawm rau muab qhov tsim nyog txhawm thiab lub zog ntawm qhov kev faib tawm sab hauv, kev hloov pauv tau muab tso rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm nws cov abutment rau phab ntsa hauv txhua kab thib peb. Cov no tuaj yeem yog T-puab cov thawv lossis perforated daim hlau uas yog ntsia hlau rau phab ntsa nrog tus kheej tapping screws. Txhawm rau tshem tawm qhov tsim ntawm cov kab nrib pleb nruab nrab ntawm phab ntsa thiab faib, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los ua lub ntsaws ruaj ruaj siv cov ntaub nplaum los yog cov tsiaj ntawm cov av. Txhawm rau kom ntseeg tau nruj ntawm tus qauv, tom qab ua tiav ntawm lub masonry, cov pob qij txha tau muab ntim nrog tus vapor-nruj foob.

   

   Yog tias muaj cov nqaws, ces cov hlua khi yuav muab tso rau hauv lawv, hauv lwm qhov lawv muab ntsia hlau rau phab ntsa

7. Qhib kev tsim. Nws tsis tsim nyog los nteg cov ntawv loj nyob hauv chav sib faib, vim cov qauv tsis nrawm-kabmob. Nws yog txaus rau nruab ob lub kaum pob, uas ntev ntev dua li qhov dav ntawm qhov qhib los ntawm 30-50 cm. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov lintel los ntawm khoov thaum lub kua nplaum dries, nws yuav tsum tau txais kev txhawb nqa nrog sawv ntsug.

   

   Cov fab hlau feem ntau yog siv los ua daim ntaub thaiv ntawm qhov rooj.

8. Qab nthab txuas. Txoj kev faib yuav tsum tsis pub ntev tshaj 20 hli mus rau lub qab nthab. Yog tias tsim nyog, cov khoom seem tau suav nrog. Qhov chaw seem ntxiv nrog rau daim ntaub nplaum. Koj tuaj yeem yooj yim kom sib xyaw ua ke nrog dej thiab sau qhov sib txawv mus txog saum nthab nrog ua npuas ncauj. Txoj kev daws teeb meem no yuav txo cov suab nrov nrov los ntawm qaum tsev.
9. Xov suaj kaum tiav. Txij li saum npoo ntawm npaus npuas yog txawm, nws tsis tsim nyog los plaster nws. Nws yog txaus kom putty thiab koj tuaj yeem tso cov khoom tiav.

Yeeb yaj kiab: tsim kev faib tawm ntawm cov pob zeb ua ke

Yuav ua li cas thiaj ua cov rooj tog ntoo sab hauv

Ntoo partitions yog hom thiab tsis muaj ntoo.

Cov txheej txheem rau kev tsim cov ncej ntoo txiav tawm yuav ua raws li hauv qab no:

1. Npaj saum npoo. Thaj chaw uas yuav ua haujlwm tawm haujlwm yuav tsum yog qib thiab huv. Tom qab ntawd, kev kos tus cim yog nqa tawm, cov chaw ntawm tus ncej ntawm lub qab nthab, pem teb thiab ntawm phab ntsa yog cim.
2. Txiav kab tuav. Raws li cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov phiaj xwm tsim, cov kab tuav ntawm qhov xav tau ntev yog txiav. Txhua lub cev ntoo tau kho nrog ib qho kev tiv thaiv kom sov. Qhov no yuav ua rau kom lawv qhov kev tiv thaiv hluav taws, nrog rau kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv los ntawm cov pwm, pwm thiab kab.
3. Kev teeb tsa ntawm lub hauv paus. Ib txoj kab ntoo yog tsau rau hauv pem teb thiab qab nthab nrog tus kheej tapping screws.

4. Txhim kho cov racks ntsug. Lawv tau teeb tsa hauv 60 cm nce thiab kho mus rau lub qab nthab thiab hauv paus nrog hlau fab.

   

   Cov kab ntsug yog txuas rau cov ntoo txhim kho rau hauv pem teb thiab qab nthab siv hlau kaum

5. Khi khi racks. 2-3 kab ntawm cov khoom siv yog ntsia sab tav toj. Yuav tsum muaj txog 10 cm ntawm nruab nrab ntawm kab sab saum toj thiab lub qab nthab.
6. Ua rau lub qhov rooj rau. Ntawm qhov chaw nruab ntawm lub qhov rooj, cov racks tau teeb tsa ntawm qhov yuav tsum tau qhov dav thiab kab rov tav tav yog tsau.

7. Sheathing ntawm ib sab ntawm tus ncej. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua nrog clapboard, plywood, chipboard lossis MDF nplooj ntawv.

   

   Cov thav duab yog txiav nrog ntawv plywood, chipboard lossis MDF los xij

8. Pw suab ntaub thaiv tsev. Cov cuab yeej ntim roj hmab tau muab tso rau hauv kab noj hniav ntawm tus ncej, thiab cov xov txuas los kuj tseem pom.

9. Sheathing ntawm ob sab ntawm tus ncej.

   

   Tom qab tso cov ntaub ntawv rau cov ntaub thaiv, ob sab ntawm tus ncej yog xaws

10. Xov suaj kaum tiav. Lub nqaws nruab nrab ntawm cov paib yog kaw nrog daim kab xev serpyanka thiab putty. Koj kuj yuav tsum tau muab tso rau lub kaus mom ntawm lub hau ntswj, thiab tom qab ntawd tag nrho saum npoo, tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem npaj mus rau kev teeb tsa ntawm lub topcoat.

Thaum tsim cov txheej txheem tsis muaj txheej txheem, cov laug cam nrog tuab ntawm 40-50 hli yog siv. Ntawm no, dhau lawm, lub thaiv yog ua ntej tsau rau hauv pem teb thiab saum qab nthab, tab sis tsis zoo li cov txheej txheem yav dhau los, thav duab tsis tsim, tab sis txhua yam raug dai nrog cov laug cam ntawm ob tog. Soundproofing cov khoom siv thiab cov xov hlau tau tsa ntawm lawv. Txoj kev no siv tsawg dua, vim tias tus nqi ntawm cov khoom yuav siab dua, thiab tus qauv hnyav dua thiab hnyav.

Video: yuav ua li cas ua cov ntoo faib

Nrog kev pab ntawm cov txheej txheem sab hauv, koj tuaj yeem faib chav hauv ntau qhov chaw ua haujlwm. Kev teeb tsa ua haujlwm tuaj yeem ua tau txawm tias tus pib. Ua ntej, coj mus rau hauv tus account dab tsi qhov kev faib tawm yuav ua thiab tus qauv ntawm chav, cov khoom yog xaiv. Tom qab ntawd, koj yuav tsum kawm cov thev naus laus zis rau kev ua haujlwm thiab ua txhua yam raws li cov lus pom zoo ntawm cov kws tshwj xeeb. Siv sijhawm tsawg kawg thiab kev siv dag zog, koj tus kheej tuaj yeem ua qhov kev faib khoom sab hauv thiab tib lub sijhawm tsis siv nyiaj ntawm kev nyiam cov kws tsim txuj ci kim.