Cov txheej txheem:
- Kev xaiv ntawm corrugated board: yuav ua li cas mus rau kis:
- Cov hom corrugated board
- Qhov loj me ntawm lub vov profiled ntawv
- Xaiv qhov ua tau zoo tshaj plaws ntawm daim ntawv me me
- Qhov ntev ntawm kev sib tshooj ntawm qhov corrugated board ntawm lub ru tsev
Video: Cov Hom Corrugated Vov Tsev Nrog Cov Lus Piav Qhia Thiab Cov Yam Ntxwv, Yuav Ua Li Cas Xaiv Cov Ntawv Zoo Tshaj Plaws
2024 Tus sau: Bailey Albertson | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 12:59
Kev xaiv ntawm corrugated board: yuav ua li cas mus rau kis:
Ua rau ntau yam kev hloov kho thiab kev txhim kho tas li, corrugated board tau txais cov koob meej zoo nkauj. Muaj tseeb, rau qee cov neeg ua tsev, ntau cov ntaub ntawv profiled ua rau tsis muaj kev xyiv fab, tab sis tsis meej pem: nws tsis paub meej los ntawm cov txheej txheem xaiv cov khoom siv twg. Kuv yuav tsum hais tias lub rooj tsav xwm corrugated muaj cov yam ntxwv ua tau zoo, uas yooj yim to taub.
Cov Ntsiab Lus
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1 Cov hom ntawv ntawm corrugated board
- 1.1 Cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov tsiaj ntawv
- 1.2 Lub ntsiab ntawm cov naj npawb
- 1.3 Yees duab: yuav ua li cas kom tsis txhob nkag siab rau qhov cim rau ntawm corrugated board
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2 Qhov loj me ntawm cov vov vov ntawv
- 2.1 Thickness
- 2.2 Ntev
- 2.3 Dav
- 2.4 yoj qhov siab
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2.5 Nyhav
2.5.1 Cov lus: qhov hnyav ntawm "NS" qib corrugated board nyob ntawm yoj qhov siab thiab daim ntawv tuab
- 3 Xaiv qhov ua tau zoo tshaj daim ntawv
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4 Ntev sib tshooj ntawm corrugated board ntawm lub ru tsev
4.1 Yees duab: peb npog lub-ru tsev nrog corrugated board
Cov hom corrugated board
Txhawm rau txiav txim siab hom ntawv profiled, koj yuav tsum tau saib ntawm nws lub hom - cov tsiaj ntawv thiab tus lej ntawm daim ntawv lo nrog.
Cov ntaub ntawv hais txog yuav ua li cas ib daim ntawv txawv ntawm lwm daim ntawv muaj nyob hauv tus lej thiab cov tsiaj ntawv ntawm kev kos
Lub ntsiab lus ntawm cov tsiaj ntawv
Ib los sis ntau cov tsiaj ntawv thaum pib ntawm cov khoom ntaus cim hais txog lub zog tsis muaj zog thiab qhov siv tau:
- "H" - qhia txog qhov yoj qhov tseem ceeb nrog qhov ntxiv qhov chaw hauv qhov chaw ntawm nws lub caij nplooj zeeg, qhov tuab tuab loj thiab qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm lub zog ntawm daim ntawv, uas feem ntau yog siv ua lub hauv paus ntawm cov qauv txhawb nqa;
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"NS" - ua tim khawv rau qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom siv, uas muaj nruab nrab tuab thiab yoj qhov siab thiab suav tias yog qhov kev xaiv nruab nrab ntawm kev xaiv-kev ua haujlwm thiab phab ntsa kev tsim khoom siv raw;
Qhov kev tshaj lij kev ua haujlwm ntawm NS hom muaj cov qauv tshwj xeeb uas tso cai nws ua cov khoom siv rau ob qho tib si phab ntsa thiab ru tsev
- "C" - hais txog qhov siab me me ntawm lub caj dab thiab qhov tsis tshua muaj zog ntawm daim ntawv, vim hais tias cov khoom siv raw rau nws siv thiab ua yog nyias thiab yog li tsis pheej yig steel;
- "MP" - txhais tau hais tias cov khoom siv tau ntau yam thiab txawv hauv galvanized lossis polymer txheej, thiab nws yoj mus txog 18 lossis 20 mm hauv qhov siab.
Hais txog qhov loj me, cov ntsiab lus "A" thiab "B" zoo dua rau cov phab ntsa, thiab "R" - rau cov ru tsev
Lub ntsiab lus ntawm cov naj npawb
Cov lej tom qab ntawm cov tsiaj ntawv hauv cov khoom siv ua cim kev cim los qhia:
- yoj qhov siab;
- daim ntawv steel tuab;
- qhov dav ntawm daim ntawv profiled, coj mus rau hauv tus account sib tshooj ntawm cov nthwv dej thaum ua haujlwm kev teeb tsa;
- daim ntawv ntev (yog xaiv tau, txij li ntawm qhov kev thov ntawm tus neeg siv cov lus no yuav yog ib qho).
Txhua qhov ntev yog hauv millimetres. Piv txwv, raws li qhov cim C10-0.5-1100, koj tuaj yeem pom tias qhov yoj qhov siab ntawm corrugated board yog 10 hli, qhov tuab yog 0.5 hli, thiab qhov dav siv yog 1100 hli.
Cov lej hauv kev kos cim qhia txog qhov ntev ntawm daim ntawv profiled - yoj qhov siab, tuab thiab pab tau dav
Daim vis dis aus: yuav ua li cas kom tsis txhob nkag siab ntawm qhov cim rau ntawm corrugated board
Qhov loj me ntawm lub vov profiled ntawv
Lub qhov ntev ntawm corrugated board yog teev nyob rau hauv GOST 24045–94. Kev pab lub neej ntawm cov khoom siv no feem ntau yog txiav txim siab los ntawm cov tsim khoom lag luam thiab qhia hauv cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj nrog.
Thickness
Lub thickness ntawm dov hlau, los ntawm uas daim ntawv profiled yog ua, yog nyob rau hauv thaj tsam ntawm 0.45-1.2 mm.
Daim ntawv tuab dua ntawm cov ntawv tsav corrugated, qhov ua kom muaj zog thiab hnyav nws yog
Lub thickness ntawm corrugated board yog txiav txim siab los ntawm nws hom. Rau cov khoom siv cim "Н", "НС" lossis "С", nws feem ntau yog hauv tib qho kev txwv rau cov ntawv hlau - 0.4-1.2 hli, thiab rau cov ntawv profiled ntawm qib "MP-R" - 0, 4-0.8 hli Cov.
Ntev
Cov khoom lag luam tuaj yeem tsim cov ntawv ntim txog li 14 metres ntev. Cov ntawv loj dua feem ntau tsis xav tau, vim tias lawv yuav tsis yooj yim rau kev xa mus rau qhov chaw tsim kho thiab teeb tsa rau ntawm lub ru tsev.
Cov txheej txheem ntev ntawm daim ntawv profiled yog txawv rau txhua tus tuam ntxhab, thiab ntawm kev thov koj tuaj yeem yuav cov ntawv xaj ntev txog 14 m
Dav
Raws li tus qauv, qhov dav ntawm daim ntawv hlau yog 125 cm. Muaj tseeb, tom qab corrugation, uas yog, tsim kom muaj vuag, qhov ntsuas no pauv. Dab tsi nws yuav yog nyob ntawm qhov siab ntawm cov kab uas tau ua thiab cov duab ntawm cov ntawv.
Qhov dav ntawm pawg thawj coj (corrugated board) tau txiav txim siab los ntawm ob cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev pom
Qhov dav dav yog coj raws li qhov deb ntawm ib ntug ntawm daim ntawv profiled mus rau lwm qhov, thiab ib feem ntawm cov khoom siv uas yuav them rau qee ntu ntawm lub ru tsev, suav txog qhov sib tshooj. Qhov thib ib yog hu ua tag nrho cov ntawv dav, thiab qhov thib ob yog hu ua qhov "ua haujlwm" lossis "ua haujlwm" dav.
Txhawm rau zam kom tsis meej pem, koj yuav tsum nkag siab meej meej qhov dav peb tab tom tham txog: puv lossis ua haujlwm
Wave qhov siab
Feem ntau, lub-ru tsev yog npog nrog cov ntawv ci nrog cov nthwv dej ntawm tsawg kawg 1.8 cm hauv qhov siab. Qhov qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm lub ruv ntawm cov khoom los ntawm 7.5 cm yog txiav txim siab.
Rau cov vov tsev ua haujlwm, nws yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv cov ntawv nrog nthwv dej qhov siab loj, pib ntawm 18 mm
Raws li kev pom ntawm cov neeg ua tsev, qhov feem ntau ruaj khov rau hauv kev sib raug zoo nrog ntau cov khoom thauj thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm yog kev ua haujlwm zoo ntawm cov qeb "NS" thiab "N" nrog zawj ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm nthwv dej
Nyhav
Qhov hnyav ntawm cov ntawv profiled nyob ntawm lub thickness ntawm cov hlau, kev teeb tsa ntawm qhov profile thiab qhov ntev ntawm cov tiv thaiv txheej. Yog li ntawd, qhov ntau ntawm qhov nyhav tshwj xeeb ntawm corrugated board yog qhov dav heev: los ntawm 5.4 txog 17.2 kg / m².
Cov lus: qhov hnyav ntawm "NS" qib corrugated board nyob ntawm yoj qhov siab thiab daim ntawv tuab
Profiled ntawv npav cim | Hlau tuab hauv hli | Huab hwm coj ntawm ib tug ciav khiav ntawm cov khoom hauv kg | Qhov hnyav ntawm 1 m2 ntawm corrugated board hauv kg |
35-1000 | 0.5 | 5.4 | 5.4 |
35-1000 | 0,55 | 5.9 | 5.9 |
35-1000 | 0.7 | 7.4 | 7.4 |
44-1000 | 0.5 | 5.4 | 5.4 |
44-1000 | 0,55 | 5.9 | 5.9 |
44-1000 | 0.77 | 7.4 | 7.4 |
Xaiv qhov ua tau zoo tshaj plaws ntawm daim ntawv me me
Txhawm rau kom pom kev ua haujlwm vov tsev, corrugated board yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo me me.
Cov xwm txheej zoo tagnrho yog thaum qhov ntev ntawm daim ntawv profiled yog sib npaug rau qhov ntev ntawm lub ru tsev nqes hav, coj mus rau hauv tus account lub ru tsev overhang. Nws yog qhov nyuaj dua thiab ntev dua los kaw lub ru tsev nrog cov ntawv me me ntawm corrugated board.
Muaj tseeb, corrugated board nrog qhov ntev ntau dua 6 metres tsis yooj yim rau kev xa mus rau lub ru tsev thiab txuas rau lub crate yam tsis muaj kev hloov pauv nws cov duab. Cov nplooj ntawv tshaj lij hauv hom tsis txawv txav feem ntau yuav tsum tau nqa mus rau hauv tsev nrog cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb.
Yog tias qhov ntev ntawm txoj kab nqes tshaj 6 meters, nws yuav nyuaj rau nqa cov ntawv rau lub ru tsev; tab sis yog tias qhov no tuaj yeem ua tiav, ces cov kev txhim kho ntawm cov vuas vov tsev yuav siab dua
Cov thickness zoo tshaj plaws rau kev vov tsev yog 0.5 thiab 0.6 hli. Cov nuj nqis no qhia tias lub rooj tsav xwm corrugated yuav tiv qhov cuam tshuam ntawm huab cua thiab qhov hnyav ntawm daus thaum lub caij ntuj no.
Profiled sheet hlau tsawg dua 0.5 hli tuab yog suav tias yog qhov muaj peev xwm heev rau cov neeg kho tshuab kev ntxhov siab. Nws yuav muaj peev xwm tiv nrog lub nra yuam rau nws nkaus xwb nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej ntawm kev tsim muaj heev los yog tsis hnov lus tso quav.
Cov khoom siv nrog tuab ntawm ntau dua 0.7 hli nyob rau hauv tus yam ntxwv ntawm cov yam ntxwv tsis zoo tsis khoov thiab tsis poob nws cov yam ntxwv zoo rau lub sijhawm ntev.
Rau tas ntawm qhov ntev (dav, yoj qhov siab, thiab lwm yam), koj yuav tsum ua raws li cov qauv.
Qhov ntev ntawm kev sib tshooj ntawm qhov corrugated board ntawm lub ru tsev
Sab ntug ntawm cov ntawv profiled yuav tsum nyob rau hauv kev sib cuag los ntawm ib lossis ob nthwv dej, nyob ntawm seb lub peev xwm ntawm lub ru tsev txhawb cov qauv thiab cov kev cia siab ntawm cov khoom siv.
Horizontally, cov ntawv txheeb tau nteg nrog sib tshooj rau hauv ib lossis ob lub vias, ib ntsug - 20 cm
Hauv centimeters, qhov nyiaj ntawm kev sib tshooj yog txiav txim siab raws qhov kev ntsuas ntawm txoj kab nqes ntawm lub ru tsev
- Thaum lub-ru tsev yog tilted tsawg dua 15 degrees, ib tug ntug ntawm daim ntawv yog superimposed rau lwm los ntawm 20 cm.
- Yog hais tias lub ru tsev nqes hav yog steeper (txog 30 degrees), ces corrugated board yog nrog rau crate, ua sib tshooj ntawm 15-20 cm.
- Nrog lub ru tsev nqes hav ntawm 35-50 degrees, txoj kev sib cuag ntawm lub npoo ntawm cov nplooj ntawv los ntawm 10-15 cm yuav txaus.
Yog tias tsim nyog, ua ib txoj kab sib chaws tav toj nres li ntawm 20 centimeters. Tus tsim nqaws yuav tsum muab ntim nrog silicone sealant lossis bitumen mastic.
Daim vis dis aus: peb npog lub ru tsev nrog corrugated board
Cov kev txwv ntawm daim ntawv profiled tau txiav txim siab los ntawm nws qib. Yog tias tsis tsom mus rau qhov loj me ntawm corrugated board, nws yuav tsis tuaj yeem ua kom lub ru tsev phiaj xwm kom raug. Ntxiv rau, qhov kev xaiv ceev faj ntawm cov kev txwv ntawm daim ntawv profiled yog tus yuam sij rau kev tau txais cov khoom ntim zoo ntawm cov ntaub ntawv hauv tsev.
Pom zoo:
Qhov Rooj Latch (latch): Ntau Yam Nrog Cov Lus Piav Qhia Thiab Tus Yam Ntxwv, Zoo Tshaj Plaws Thiab Kev Pom Zoo, Nrog Rau Yuav Ua Li Cas Kom Zoo Nruab Rau Ntawm Lub Qhov Rooj
Lub hom phiaj ntawm qhov rooj latch. Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua haujlwm. Hom ntawm qhov rooj qhov rooj. Txhim kho ntau yam ntawm li qub. Cov nta ntawm teeb tsa ntawm ntau hom ntawm lub qhov rooj
Yoov Tshaj Cum Plhaw Ntawm Lub Qhov Rooj: Ntau Yam Nrog Cov Lus Piav Qhia Thiab Tus Yam Ntxwv, Zoo Tshaj Plaws Thiab Kev Pom Zoo, Thiab Yuav Ua Li Cas Rau Nruab Kom Raug
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Siv daim ntawv profiled los npog lub ru tsev. Kev faib tawm, cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev ua haujlwm thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm corrugated board. Yuav ua li cas txiav ib daim ntawv profiled rau hauv tawg tsam ntawm qhov xav tau loj